Datensicherheit: Backup, Verschlüsselung, App-Sperre (Kapitel 13.3)
Automatisches rollierendes Backup der Datenbank beim Start mit Wiederherstellung über die Einstellungen, versionierte Schema-Migration, optionale Passwort-Verschlüsselung der LiteDB-Datei und eine App-Sperre nach Inaktivität mit eigenem Passwort. Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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@@ -8,15 +8,21 @@ namespace LehrerApp.Data;
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/// </summary>
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public class LiteDbContext : IDisposable
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{
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/// Aktuelle Schema-Version. Migrationsschritte werden versioniert unter
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/// <see cref="RunVersionedMigrations"/> ergänzt, statt bei jedem Start erneut
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/// (idempotent, aber unnötig) über alle Daten zu laufen.
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private const int CurrentSchemaVersion = 1;
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private readonly LiteDatabase _db;
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public LiteDbContext(string databasePath)
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public LiteDbContext(string databasePath, string? password = null)
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{
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_db = new LiteDatabase(new ConnectionString(databasePath)
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{
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Connection = ConnectionType.Shared,
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Password = password,
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});
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MigrateExistingData();
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RunVersionedMigrations();
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EnsureIndexes();
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}
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@@ -24,7 +30,7 @@ public class LiteDbContext : IDisposable
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public LiteDbContext(Stream stream)
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{
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_db = new LiteDatabase(stream);
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MigrateExistingData();
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RunVersionedMigrations();
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EnsureIndexes();
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}
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@@ -51,6 +57,32 @@ public class LiteDbContext : IDisposable
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public void Checkpoint() => _db.Checkpoint();
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public int SchemaVersion => ReadSchemaVersion();
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private void RunVersionedMigrations()
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{
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var version = ReadSchemaVersion();
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if (version < 1)
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{
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MigrateExistingData();
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version = 1;
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}
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WriteSchemaVersion(version);
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}
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private int ReadSchemaVersion()
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{
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var meta = _db.GetCollection<BsonDocument>("meta").FindById(1);
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return meta?["SchemaVersion"].AsInt32 ?? 0;
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}
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private void WriteSchemaVersion(int version) =>
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_db.GetCollection<BsonDocument>("meta").Upsert(new BsonDocument
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{
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["_id"] = 1,
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["SchemaVersion"] = version,
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});
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private void MigrateExistingData()
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{
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MigrateMemberships();
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