feat: Circle/RoundedRectangle-Zeichenbefehle im Canvas-Backend, Fehlzeitenkalender-Kacheln größer

Neue DrawingCommand-Primitives DrawCircle und DrawRoundedRectangle (SVG-Rendering
plus FLOWDRAWBOX-Paginierung). Anwesenheitskalender nutzt RoundedRectangle für die
Tageskacheln und verkleinert Monatsabstand/Kachel-Innenabstand, damit die Kacheln
den Rasterplatz sichtbar besser ausfüllen.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

.env.example

@@ -4,3 +4,6 @@
 # Mindestens 32 zufällige Zeichen – z.B. generiert mit:
 # openssl rand -base64 32
 JWT_SECRET=hier-einen-langen-zufaelligen-wert-eintragen
+
+# Identifiziert die Installation gegenüber Nominatim/DWD. Bei eigener Domain bitte anpassen.
+GEOCODING_USER_AGENT=LehrerApp-Server/1.0 (+https://example.org)

.gitea/workflows/ci.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+name: CI
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches: [main]
+  pull_request:
+    branches: [main]
+
+jobs:
+  build-and-test:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    container:
+      image: mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:10.0
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+
+      - name: Restore
+        run: dotnet restore LehrerApp.sln
+
+      - name: Build
+        run: dotnet build LehrerApp.sln --no-restore --configuration Release
+
+      - name: Test
+        run: dotnet test LehrerApp.sln --no-build --configuration Release --logger "console;verbosity=normal"

.vscode/launch.json

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
       "name": "Desktop App starten",
       "type": "coreclr",
       "request": "launch",
-      "preLaunchTask": "Desktop bauen",
+      "preLaunchTask": "TemplateDesigner bauen",
       "program": "${workspaceFolder}/LehrerApp.Desktop/bin/Debug/net10.0/LehrerApp.Desktop.dll",
       "args": [],
       "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/LehrerApp.Desktop",
@@ -15,6 +15,20 @@
         "DOTNET_ENVIRONMENT": "Development"
       }
     },
+    {
+      "name": "TemplateDesigner App starten",
+      "type": "coreclr",
+      "request": "launch",
+      "preLaunchTask": "Desktop bauen",
+      "program": "${workspaceFolder}/LehrerApp.TemplateDesigner/bin/Debug/net10.0/LehrerApp.TemplateDesigner.dll",
+      "args": [],
+      "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/LehrerApp.TemplateDesigner",
+      "stopAtEntry": false,
+      "console": "internalConsole",
+      "env": {
+        "DOTNET_ENVIRONMENT": "Development"
+      }
+    },
     {
       "name": "API Server starten",
       "type": "coreclr",
@@ -33,11 +47,12 @@
       }
     },
     {
-      "name": "Desktop + API (gleichzeitig)",
-      "configurations": [
-        "Desktop App starten",
-        "API Server starten"
-      ]
+      "name": "API Tests starten",
+      "type": "coreclr",
+      "request": "launch",
+      "preLaunchTask": "API bauen",
+      "program": "${workspaceFolder}/LehrerApp.Api.Tests/bin/Debug/net10.0/LehrerApp.Api.Tests.dll",
+      "args": [], 
     }
   ],
   "compounds": [

.vscode/tasks.json

@@ -27,6 +27,19 @@
       "problemMatcher": "$msCompile",
       "group": "build"
     },
+    {
+      "label": "TemplateDesigner bauen",
+      "command": "dotnet",
+      "type": "process",
+      "args": [
+        "build",
+        "${workspaceFolder}/LehrerApp.TemplateDesigner/LehrerApp.TemplateDesigner.csproj",
+        "--configuration", "Debug",
+        "--verbosity", "minimal"
+      ],
+      "problemMatcher": "$msCompile",
+      "group": "build"
+    },
     {
       "label": "Solution bauen",
       "command": "dotnet",

CLAUDE.md

@@ -60,12 +60,16 @@ The API can also run via `docker/docker-compose.yml` (reads `JWT_SECRET` from th
   orchestration, timer-driven), `SnapshotService`, `Crypto/SyncCrypto` (AES-256-GCM payload
   encryption — desktop events are encrypted at rest and in transit; Companion/WebApp events are
   plaintext, see `PlainSyncEvent` vs `SyncEvent`).
+- **LehrerApp.WebUntis** — direkter, serverunabhängiger WebUntis-Client für den Desktop. Hält die
+  persönliche JSON-RPC-Sitzung lokal und parst den Schülerreport lokal; WebUntis-Zugangsdaten und
+  personenbezogene Antworten dürfen nicht über `LehrerApp.Api` geleitet werden.
 - **LehrerApp.Api** — minimal ASP.NET Core server: JWT auth, an append-only `EventStore` plus
   `SnapshotStore`/`ReadableSnapshotStore` per device, mapped in `Endpoints/Endpoints.cs`. Sync is
   optional — Desktop only registers `SyncEngine`/`SnapshotService` in DI when a server URL is
   configured (`AppBootstrapper.LoadServerUrl`).
 - Each library has a matching `*.Tests` project (`LehrerApp.Tests` → Core, `LehrerApp.Data.Tests` →
   Data, `LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests` → Desktop, `LehrerApp.Sync.Tests` → Sync), all xUnit.
+  `LehrerApp.WebUntis.Tests` covers the direct WebUntis client and report parser.
 
 ### MVVM conventions (Desktop)
 

Directory.Build.props

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
     <Nullable>enable</Nullable>
     <ImplicitUsings>enable</ImplicitUsings>
     <LangVersion>latest</LangVersion>
-    <TreatWarningsAsErrors>false</TreatWarningsAsErrors>
+    <TreatWarningsAsErrors>true</TreatWarningsAsErrors>
     <!-- CS8618: falsch-positiv durch [ObservableProperty] Source Generator -->
     <NoWarn>CS8618</NoWarn>
   </PropertyGroup>

Directory.Packages.props

@@ -17,13 +17,17 @@
     <!-- Datenbank -->
     <PackageVersion Include="LiteDB" Version="5.0.21" />
 
-    <!-- PDF-Erzeugung (11.3) - nur LehrerApp.Desktop: zieht SkiaSharp-Native-Binaries mit,
-         die im Server-Image (LehrerApp.Api) nichts verloren haben. -->
+    <!-- PDF-Erzeugung: Desktop-Exporte und die unabhängige Templating-Library. -->
     <PackageVersion Include="QuestPDF" Version="2025.7.0" />
+    <PackageVersion Include="PDFtoImage" Version="5.4.0" />
+    <PackageVersion Include="PdfPig" Version="0.1.13" />
 
     <!-- API -->
     <PackageVersion Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.JwtBearer" Version="10.0.0" />
 
+    <!-- MCP-Server (lokal, siehe TODO.md) -->
+    <PackageVersion Include="ModelContextProtocol.Core" Version="2.2.0" />
+
     <!-- Tests -->
     <PackageVersion Include="xunit"                  Version="2.9.3" />
     <PackageVersion Include="xunit.runner.visualstudio" Version="2.8.2" />

LehrerApp.Api.Tests/DwdWeatherServiceTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+using System.IO.Compression;
+using System.Text;
+using Xunit;
+
+namespace LehrerApp.Api.Tests;
+
+public sealed class DwdWeatherServiceTests
+{
+    [Fact]
+    public void ParseStationCatalog_LiestFestbreitenformatUndFindetNaechsteStation()
+    {
+        const string catalog = """
+            ID    ICAO NAME                 LAT    LON     ELEV
+            ----- ---- -------------------- -----  ------- -----
+            10641 EDDF OFFENBACH-WETTERPARK 50.08    8.78   119
+            10382 EDDT BERLIN-TEGEL         52.56   13.31    37
+            """;
+
+        var stations = DwdWeatherService.ParseStationCatalog(catalog);
+        var nearest = DwdWeatherService.FindNearestStation(stations, 50.1, 8.7);
+
+        Assert.Equal(2, stations.Count);
+        Assert.Equal("10641", nearest!.Id);
+        Assert.Equal("OFFENBACH-WETTERPARK", nearest.Name);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void ParseMosmix_KonvertiertEinheitenUndBehaeltFehlwerteAlsNull()
+    {
+        var now = DateTime.UtcNow.AddHours(1).ToString("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:00:00.000'Z'");
+        var kml = $$"""
+            <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+            <kml:kml xmlns:kml="http://www.opengis.net/kml/2.2" xmlns:dwd="https://opendata.dwd.de/weather/lib/pointforecast_dwd_extension_V1_0.xsd">
+              <kml:Document><kml:ExtendedData><dwd:ProductDefinition>
+                <dwd:IssueTime>2026-08-23T15:00:00Z</dwd:IssueTime>
+                <dwd:ForecastTimeSteps><dwd:TimeStep>{{now}}</dwd:TimeStep></dwd:ForecastTimeSteps>
+              </dwd:ProductDefinition></kml:ExtendedData><kml:Placemark><kml:ExtendedData>
+                <dwd:Forecast dwd:elementName="TTT"><dwd:value>293.15</dwd:value></dwd:Forecast>
+                <dwd:Forecast dwd:elementName="FF"><dwd:value>5</dwd:value></dwd:Forecast>
+                <dwd:Forecast dwd:elementName="FX1"><dwd:value>-</dwd:value></dwd:Forecast>
+                <dwd:Forecast dwd:elementName="RR1c"><dwd:value>1.25</dwd:value></dwd:Forecast>
+                <dwd:Forecast dwd:elementName="R101"><dwd:value>67.6</dwd:value></dwd:Forecast>
+                <dwd:Forecast dwd:elementName="SunD1"><dwd:value>1800</dwd:value></dwd:Forecast>
+                <dwd:Forecast dwd:elementName="Neff"><dwd:value>75</dwd:value></dwd:Forecast>
+                <dwd:Forecast dwd:elementName="ww"><dwd:value>61</dwd:value></dwd:Forecast>
+              </kml:ExtendedData></kml:Placemark></kml:Document>
+            </kml:kml>
+            """;
+
+        var parsed = DwdWeatherService.ParseMosmix(Zip("forecast.kml", kml));
+        var hour = Assert.Single(parsed.Hours);
+
+        Assert.Equal(20, hour.TemperatureC);
+        Assert.Equal(18, hour.WindSpeedKmh);
+        Assert.Null(hour.WindGustKmh);
+        Assert.Equal(1.3, hour.PrecipitationMm);
+        Assert.Equal(68, hour.PrecipitationProbabilityPercent);
+        Assert.Equal(30, hour.SunshineDurationMinutes);
+        Assert.Equal(61, hour.WeatherCode);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void ParseMosmix_LiefertMehrAlsDreiTageFuerFolgewoche()
+    {
+        var start = DateTime.UtcNow.AddHours(1);
+        var timeSteps = string.Join("", Enumerable.Range(0, 100)
+            .Select(i => $"<dwd:TimeStep>{start.AddHours(i):yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'}</dwd:TimeStep>"));
+        var values = string.Join(' ', Enumerable.Repeat("293.15", 100));
+        var kml = $$"""
+            <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+            <kml:kml xmlns:kml="http://www.opengis.net/kml/2.2" xmlns:dwd="https://opendata.dwd.de/weather/lib/pointforecast_dwd_extension_V1_0.xsd">
+              <kml:Document><kml:ExtendedData><dwd:ProductDefinition>
+                <dwd:ForecastTimeSteps>{{timeSteps}}</dwd:ForecastTimeSteps>
+              </dwd:ProductDefinition></kml:ExtendedData><kml:Placemark><kml:ExtendedData>
+                <dwd:Forecast dwd:elementName="TTT"><dwd:value>{{values}}</dwd:value></dwd:Forecast>
+              </kml:ExtendedData></kml:Placemark></kml:Document>
+            </kml:kml>
+            """;
+
+        var parsed = DwdWeatherService.ParseMosmix(Zip("forecast.kml", kml));
+
+        Assert.Equal(100, parsed.Hours.Count);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void ParseCapArchive_OrdnetWarnpolygonGeografischZu()
+    {
+        var xml = """
+            <alert xmlns="urn:oasis:names:tc:emergency:cap:1.2">
+              <identifier>warnung-1</identifier><status>Actual</status>
+              <info><language>de-DE</language><event>GEWITTER</event><severity>Severe</severity>
+                <onset>2026-08-23T18:00:00Z</onset><expires>2099-08-23T20:00:00Z</expires>
+                <headline>Amtliche Warnung</headline><description>Test</description>
+                <area><polygon>50.0,8.0 50.0,9.0 51.0,9.0 51.0,8.0 50.0,8.0</polygon></area>
+              </info>
+            </alert>
+            """;
+
+        var warning = Assert.Single(DwdWeatherService.ParseCapArchive(
+            Zip("warning.xml", xml), DateTime.UtcNow));
+
+        Assert.True(DwdWeatherService.PointInPolygon(warning.Polygons[0], 50.5, 8.5));
+        Assert.False(DwdWeatherService.PointInPolygon(warning.Polygons[0], 52.0, 8.5));
+        Assert.Equal("GEWITTER", warning.Warning.Event);
+    }
+
+    private static byte[] Zip(string fileName, string content)
+    {
+        using var memory = new MemoryStream();
+        using (var archive = new ZipArchive(memory, ZipArchiveMode.Create, leaveOpen: true))
+        {
+            var entry = archive.CreateEntry(fileName);
+            using var writer = new StreamWriter(entry.Open(), new UTF8Encoding(false));
+            writer.Write(content);
+        }
+        return memory.ToArray();
+    }
+}

LehrerApp.Api.Tests/NominatimGeocoderTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+using System.Net;
+using System.Text;
+using LehrerApp.Core.Models;
+using Xunit;
+
+namespace LehrerApp.Api.Tests;
+
+public sealed class NominatimGeocoderTests
+{
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task GeocodeAsync_NutztStrukturierteDeutschlandSucheUndLiestDisplayName()
+    {
+        Uri? requestedUri = null;
+        var handler = new RecordingHandler(request =>
+        {
+            requestedUri = request.RequestUri;
+            return new HttpResponseMessage(HttpStatusCode.OK)
+            {
+                Content = new StringContent(
+                    """[{"lat":"50.105","lon":"8.761","display_name":"Testschule, Offenbach, Deutschland"}]""",
+                    Encoding.UTF8, "application/json"),
+            };
+        });
+        var http = new HttpClient(handler) { BaseAddress = new Uri("https://nominatim.openstreetmap.org/") };
+        var geocoder = new NominatimGeocoder(http);
+
+        var result = await geocoder.GeocodeAsync(new SchoolLocationRequest
+        {
+            SchoolName = "Testschule", Street = "Schulweg 1", PostalCode = "63000", City = "Offenbach",
+        }, CancellationToken.None);
+
+        Assert.NotNull(result);
+        Assert.Equal(50.105, result!.Latitude);
+        Assert.Equal("Testschule, Offenbach, Deutschland", result.DisplayName);
+        Assert.Contains("countrycodes=de", requestedUri!.Query);
+        Assert.Contains("street=Schulweg%201", requestedUri.Query);
+        Assert.Contains("postalcode=63000", requestedUri.Query);
+    }
+
+    private sealed class RecordingHandler(Func<HttpRequestMessage, HttpResponseMessage> response)
+        : HttpMessageHandler
+    {
+        protected override Task<HttpResponseMessage> SendAsync(HttpRequestMessage request,
+            CancellationToken cancellationToken) => Task.FromResult(response(request));
+    }
+}

LehrerApp.Api.Tests/SchoolWeatherStoreTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+using LehrerApp.Core.Models;
+using Xunit;
+
+namespace LehrerApp.Api.Tests;
+
+public sealed class SchoolWeatherStoreTests
+{
+    [Fact]
+    public void SaveLocation_TrenntNutzerUndErsetztVorhandenenStandort()
+    {
+        using var temp = new TempStore();
+        temp.Store.SaveLocation("eins", Location("Köln", 50.9, 6.9));
+        temp.Store.SaveLocation("zwei", Location("Berlin", 52.5, 13.4));
+        temp.Store.SaveLocation("eins", Location("Bonn", 50.7, 7.1));
+
+        Assert.Equal("Bonn", temp.Store.GetLocation("eins")!.City);
+        Assert.Equal("Berlin", temp.Store.GetLocation("zwei")!.City);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void SaveLocation_AenderungEntferntWettercacheDesAltenOrts()
+    {
+        using var temp = new TempStore();
+        temp.Store.SaveLocation("eins", Location("Köln", 50.9, 6.9));
+        temp.Store.SaveWeather("eins", new WeatherSnapshot { StationId = "alt", RetrievedAt = DateTime.UtcNow });
+
+        temp.Store.SaveLocation("eins", Location("Bonn", 50.7, 7.1));
+
+        Assert.Null(temp.Store.GetWeather("eins"));
+    }
+
+    private static SchoolLocationProfile Location(string city, double lat, double lon) => new()
+    {
+        SchoolName = "Testschule", Street = "Schulweg 1", PostalCode = "12345", City = city,
+        Latitude = lat, Longitude = lon, ResolvedAddress = city, UpdatedAt = DateTime.UtcNow,
+    };
+
+    private sealed class TempStore : IDisposable
+    {
+        private readonly string _path = Path.Combine(Path.GetTempPath(), $"lehrerapp-weather-tests-{Guid.NewGuid():N}");
+        public SchoolWeatherStore Store { get; }
+        public TempStore() { Directory.CreateDirectory(_path); Store = new(_path); }
+        public void Dispose()
+        {
+            Store.Dispose();
+            if (Directory.Exists(_path)) Directory.Delete(_path, recursive: true);
+        }
+    }
+}

LehrerApp.Api/DwdWeatherService.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,272 @@
+using System.Globalization;
+using System.IO.Compression;
+using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
+using System.Xml.Linq;
+using LehrerApp.Core.Models;
+
+namespace LehrerApp.Api;
+
+/// <summary>Lädt DWD-MOSMIX-Punktvorhersagen und CAP-Warnungen. Alle externen Antworten werden
+/// pro Serverinstanz gecacht; pro Benutzer wird zusätzlich der letzte erfolgreiche Snapshot im
+/// SchoolWeatherStore persistiert.</summary>
+public sealed class DwdWeatherService(HttpClient http)
+{
+    private const string StationCatalogUrl =
+        "https://www.dwd.de/DE/leistungen/met_verfahren_mosmix/mosmix_stationskatalog.cfg?view=nasPublication";
+    private const string ForecastUrl =
+        "https://opendata.dwd.de/weather/local_forecasts/mos/MOSMIX_L/single_stations/{0}/kml/MOSMIX_L_LATEST_{0}.kmz";
+    private const string WarningsUrl =
+        "https://opendata.dwd.de/weather/alerts/cap/COMMUNEUNION_DWD_STAT/Z_CAP_C_EDZW_LATEST_PVW_STATUS_PREMIUMDWD_COMMUNEUNION_DE.zip";
+
+    private readonly SemaphoreSlim _gate = new(1, 1);
+    private List<MosmixStation>? _stations;
+    private DateTime _stationsLoadedAt;
+    private readonly Dictionary<string, CachedForecast> _forecastCache = [];
+    private CachedWarnings? _warningsCache;
+
+    public async Task<WeatherSnapshot> GetAsync(SchoolLocationProfile location,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken)
+    {
+        await _gate.WaitAsync(cancellationToken);
+        try
+        {
+            var stations = await GetStationsAsync(cancellationToken);
+            var station = FindNearestStation(stations, location.Latitude, location.Longitude)
+                ?? throw new InvalidOperationException("Der DWD-Stationskatalog enthält keine Stationen.");
+            var forecast = await GetForecastAsync(station, cancellationToken);
+            var warnings = await GetWarningsAsync(cancellationToken);
+
+            return new WeatherSnapshot
+            {
+                StationId = station.Id,
+                StationName = station.Name,
+                StationDistanceKm = Math.Round(DistanceKm(
+                    location.Latitude, location.Longitude, station.Latitude, station.Longitude), 1),
+                ForecastIssuedAt = forecast.IssuedAt,
+                RetrievedAt = DateTime.UtcNow,
+                Forecast = forecast.Hours,
+                Warnings = warnings.Where(w => Contains(w.Polygons, location.Latitude, location.Longitude))
+                                   .Select(w => w.Warning)
+                                   .OrderByDescending(w => SeverityRank(w.Severity))
+                                   .ThenBy(w => w.Onset)
+                                   .ToList(),
+            };
+        }
+        finally { _gate.Release(); }
+    }
+
+    private async Task<List<MosmixStation>> GetStationsAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken)
+    {
+        if (_stations is not null && DateTime.UtcNow - _stationsLoadedAt < TimeSpan.FromDays(7))
+            return _stations;
+        var text = await http.GetStringAsync(StationCatalogUrl, cancellationToken);
+        _stations = ParseStationCatalog(text);
+        _stationsLoadedAt = DateTime.UtcNow;
+        return _stations;
+    }
+
+    private async Task<ParsedForecast> GetForecastAsync(MosmixStation station,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken)
+    {
+        if (_forecastCache.TryGetValue(station.Id, out var cached) &&
+            DateTime.UtcNow - cached.LoadedAt < TimeSpan.FromMinutes(45))
+            return cached.Forecast;
+
+        var bytes = await http.GetByteArrayAsync(string.Format(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture,
+            ForecastUrl, station.Id), cancellationToken);
+        var parsed = ParseMosmix(bytes);
+        _forecastCache[station.Id] = new(DateTime.UtcNow, parsed);
+        return parsed;
+    }
+
+    private async Task<List<ParsedWarning>> GetWarningsAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken)
+    {
+        if (_warningsCache is not null &&
+            DateTime.UtcNow - _warningsCache.LoadedAt < TimeSpan.FromMinutes(5))
+            return _warningsCache.Warnings;
+        var bytes = await http.GetByteArrayAsync(WarningsUrl, cancellationToken);
+        var warnings = ParseCapArchive(bytes, DateTime.UtcNow);
+        _warningsCache = new(DateTime.UtcNow, warnings);
+        return warnings;
+    }
+
+    public static List<MosmixStation> ParseStationCatalog(string text)
+    {
+        var regex = new Regex(@"^(\S+)\s+\S+\s+(.{20})\s+(-?\d+(?:\.\d+)?)\s+(-?\d+(?:\.\d+)?)\s+", RegexOptions.Compiled);
+        var result = new List<MosmixStation>();
+        foreach (var line in text.Split('\n'))
+        {
+            var match = regex.Match(line.TrimEnd('\r'));
+            if (!match.Success ||
+                !double.TryParse(match.Groups[3].Value, NumberStyles.Float, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, out var lat) ||
+                !double.TryParse(match.Groups[4].Value, NumberStyles.Float, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, out var lon))
+                continue;
+            result.Add(new(match.Groups[1].Value, match.Groups[2].Value.Trim(), lat, lon));
+        }
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    public static MosmixStation? FindNearestStation(IEnumerable<MosmixStation> stations,
+        double latitude, double longitude) => stations.MinBy(s =>
+            DistanceKm(latitude, longitude, s.Latitude, s.Longitude));
+
+    public static ParsedForecast ParseMosmix(byte[] kmz)
+    {
+        using var memory = new MemoryStream(kmz);
+        using var archive = new ZipArchive(memory, ZipArchiveMode.Read);
+        var entry = archive.Entries.FirstOrDefault(x => x.Name.EndsWith(".kml", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+            ?? throw new InvalidDataException("Die MOSMIX-Datei enthält kein KML-Dokument.");
+        using var stream = entry.Open();
+        var document = XDocument.Load(stream);
+        XNamespace dwd = "https://opendata.dwd.de/weather/lib/pointforecast_dwd_extension_V1_0.xsd";
+
+        var times = document.Descendants(dwd + "TimeStep")
+            .Select(x => ParseDate(x.Value))
+            .Where(x => x.HasValue)
+            .Select(x => x!.Value)
+            .ToList();
+        if (times.Count == 0) throw new InvalidDataException("MOSMIX enthält keine Zeitschritte.");
+
+        var values = document.Descendants(dwd + "Forecast")
+            .Where(x => x.Attribute(dwd + "elementName") is not null)
+            .ToDictionary(
+                x => x.Attribute(dwd + "elementName")!.Value,
+                x => ParseValues(x.Element(dwd + "value")?.Value ?? ""),
+                StringComparer.Ordinal);
+
+        double? Value(string key, int i) => values.TryGetValue(key, out var series) && i < series.Count
+            ? series[i] : null;
+        var hours = new List<WeatherForecastHour>();
+        var earliest = DateTime.UtcNow.AddHours(-1);
+        // MOSMIX_L reicht bis +240 h. Die vollständige Spanne ist für die Unterrichtsplanung
+        // sinnvoll, weil das Wochenraster auch in die Folgewoche geblättert werden kann.
+        for (var i = 0; i < times.Count && hours.Count < 240; i++)
+        {
+            if (times[i] < earliest) continue;
+            hours.Add(new WeatherForecastHour
+            {
+                ValidAt = times[i],
+                TemperatureC = Round(Value("TTT", i) - 273.15, 1),
+                WindSpeedKmh = Round(Value("FF", i) * 3.6, 1),
+                WindGustKmh = Round(Value("FX1", i) * 3.6, 1),
+                PrecipitationMm = Round(Value("RR1c", i), 1),
+                // Beide Zusatzwerte stammen aus derselben MOSMIX-L-Datei. R101 bezeichnet die
+                // Wahrscheinlichkeit für >0,1 mm in der letzten Stunde, SunD1 liegt in Sekunden vor.
+                PrecipitationProbabilityPercent = Round(Value("R101", i), 0),
+                SunshineDurationMinutes = Round(Value("SunD1", i) / 60, 0),
+                CloudCoverPercent = Round(Value("Neff", i), 0),
+                WeatherCode = Value("ww", i) is { } code ? (int)Math.Round(code) : null,
+            });
+        }
+
+        return new(ParseDate(document.Descendants(dwd + "IssueTime").FirstOrDefault()?.Value), hours);
+    }
+
+    public static List<ParsedWarning> ParseCapArchive(byte[] zip, DateTime nowUtc)
+    {
+        var result = new List<ParsedWarning>();
+        using var memory = new MemoryStream(zip);
+        using var archive = new ZipArchive(memory, ZipArchiveMode.Read);
+        foreach (var entry in archive.Entries.Where(x => x.Name.EndsWith(".xml", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)))
+        {
+            using var stream = entry.Open();
+            var document = XDocument.Load(stream);
+            XNamespace cap = "urn:oasis:names:tc:emergency:cap:1.2";
+            var root = document.Root;
+            if (root is null || root.Element(cap + "status")?.Value != "Actual") continue;
+            var info = root.Elements(cap + "info").FirstOrDefault(x =>
+                x.Element(cap + "language")?.Value.StartsWith("de", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) == true)
+                ?? root.Elements(cap + "info").FirstOrDefault();
+            if (info is null) continue;
+            var expires = ParseDate(info.Element(cap + "expires")?.Value);
+            if (expires is { } until && until < nowUtc) continue;
+
+            var polygons = info.Elements(cap + "area")
+                .SelectMany(x => x.Elements(cap + "polygon"))
+                .Select(x => ParsePolygon(x.Value))
+                .Where(x => x.Count >= 3)
+                .ToList();
+            // Warngebiete ohne Polygon (z.B. Seegebiete) können einer Schulkoordinate nicht
+            // zuverlässig zugeordnet werden und werden daher bewusst nicht global angezeigt.
+            if (polygons.Count == 0) continue;
+            result.Add(new ParsedWarning(new WeatherWarning
+            {
+                Identifier = root.Element(cap + "identifier")?.Value ?? "",
+                Event = info.Element(cap + "event")?.Value ?? "",
+                Headline = info.Element(cap + "headline")?.Value ?? "",
+                Description = info.Element(cap + "description")?.Value ?? "",
+                Instruction = info.Element(cap + "instruction")?.Value ?? "",
+                Severity = info.Element(cap + "severity")?.Value ?? "Unknown",
+                Onset = ParseDate(info.Element(cap + "onset")?.Value),
+                Expires = expires,
+            }, polygons));
+        }
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    private static List<double?> ParseValues(string raw) => raw
+        .Split((char[]?)null, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries)
+        .Select(x => double.TryParse(x, NumberStyles.Float, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, out var value)
+            ? (double?)value : null)
+        .ToList();
+
+    private static List<GeoPoint> ParsePolygon(string raw) => raw
+        .Split((char[]?)null, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries)
+        .Select(x => x.Split(','))
+        .Where(x => x.Length >= 2 &&
+                    double.TryParse(x[0], NumberStyles.Float, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, out _) &&
+                    double.TryParse(x[1], NumberStyles.Float, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, out _))
+        .Select(x => new GeoPoint(
+            double.Parse(x[0], CultureInfo.InvariantCulture),
+            double.Parse(x[1], CultureInfo.InvariantCulture)))
+        .ToList();
+
+    public static bool PointInPolygon(IReadOnlyList<GeoPoint> polygon, double latitude, double longitude)
+    {
+        var inside = false;
+        for (int i = 0, j = polygon.Count - 1; i < polygon.Count; j = i++)
+        {
+            var a = polygon[i];
+            var b = polygon[j];
+            if ((a.Latitude > latitude) != (b.Latitude > latitude) &&
+                longitude < (b.Longitude - a.Longitude) * (latitude - a.Latitude) /
+                            (b.Latitude - a.Latitude) + a.Longitude)
+                inside = !inside;
+        }
+        return inside;
+    }
+
+    private static bool Contains(IEnumerable<IReadOnlyList<GeoPoint>> polygons,
+        double latitude, double longitude) => polygons.Any(p => PointInPolygon(p, latitude, longitude));
+
+    private static double DistanceKm(double lat1, double lon1, double lat2, double lon2)
+    {
+        const double earthRadiusKm = 6371.0;
+        static double Rad(double degrees) => degrees * Math.PI / 180.0;
+        var dLat = Rad(lat2 - lat1);
+        var dLon = Rad(lon2 - lon1);
+        var a = Math.Sin(dLat / 2) * Math.Sin(dLat / 2) +
+                Math.Cos(Rad(lat1)) * Math.Cos(Rad(lat2)) *
+                Math.Sin(dLon / 2) * Math.Sin(dLon / 2);
+        return earthRadiusKm * 2 * Math.Atan2(Math.Sqrt(a), Math.Sqrt(1 - a));
+    }
+
+    private static DateTime? ParseDate(string? value) =>
+        DateTimeOffset.TryParse(value, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, DateTimeStyles.AllowWhiteSpaces,
+            out var parsed) ? parsed.UtcDateTime : null;
+
+    private static double? Round(double? value, int digits) => value is null
+        ? null : Math.Round(value.Value, digits, MidpointRounding.AwayFromZero);
+
+    private static int SeverityRank(string severity) => severity switch
+    {
+        "Extreme" => 4, "Severe" => 3, "Moderate" => 2, "Minor" => 1, _ => 0,
+    };
+
+    public sealed record MosmixStation(string Id, string Name, double Latitude, double Longitude);
+    public sealed record ParsedForecast(DateTime? IssuedAt, List<WeatherForecastHour> Hours);
+    public sealed record GeoPoint(double Latitude, double Longitude);
+    public sealed record ParsedWarning(WeatherWarning Warning, List<List<GeoPoint>> Polygons);
+    private sealed record CachedForecast(DateTime LoadedAt, ParsedForecast Forecast);
+    private sealed record CachedWarnings(DateTime LoadedAt, List<ParsedWarning> Warnings);
+}

LehrerApp.Api/Endpoints/Endpoints.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 using System.IdentityModel.Tokens.Jwt;
 using System.Security.Claims;
 using System.Text;
+using System.Globalization;
 using LehrerApp.Core.Models;
 using LehrerApp.Sync.Models;
 using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
@@ -149,6 +150,123 @@ public static class Endpoints
         });
     }
 
+    // ── Schulstandort und DWD-Wetter ─────────────────────────────────────────
+
+    public static void MapSchoolWeatherEndpoints(this WebApplication app)
+    {
+        var g = app.MapGroup("/api/school").RequireAuthorization();
+
+        g.MapGet("/location", (ClaimsPrincipal user, SchoolWeatherStore store) =>
+        {
+            var uid = user.FindFirst(ClaimTypes.NameIdentifier)?.Value;
+            if (uid is null) return Results.Unauthorized();
+            var location = store.GetLocation(uid);
+            return location is null
+                ? Results.NotFound("Noch kein Schulstandort hinterlegt.")
+                : Results.Ok(location);
+        });
+
+        g.MapPut("/location", async ([FromBody] SchoolLocationRequest request,
+            ClaimsPrincipal user, SchoolWeatherStore store, IGeocoder geocoder,
+            CancellationToken cancellationToken) =>
+        {
+            var uid = user.FindFirst(ClaimTypes.NameIdentifier)?.Value;
+            if (uid is null) return Results.Unauthorized();
+
+            var errors = ValidateLocation(request);
+            if (errors.Count > 0) return Results.ValidationProblem(errors);
+
+            var existing = store.GetLocation(uid);
+            if (existing is not null && SameLocation(existing, request))
+                return Results.Ok(existing);
+
+            GeocodingResult? result;
+            try { result = await geocoder.GeocodeAsync(request, cancellationToken); }
+            catch (HttpRequestException)
+            {
+                return Results.Problem("Der Geocoding-Dienst ist momentan nicht erreichbar.",
+                    statusCode: StatusCodes.Status503ServiceUnavailable);
+            }
+            catch (TaskCanceledException) when (!cancellationToken.IsCancellationRequested)
+            {
+                return Results.Problem("Die Adressprüfung hat zu lange gedauert.",
+                    statusCode: StatusCodes.Status503ServiceUnavailable);
+            }
+            if (result is null)
+                return Results.UnprocessableEntity(new
+                {
+                    detail = "Die Schuladresse konnte nicht eindeutig gefunden werden. Bitte Schreibweise, PLZ und Ort prüfen.",
+                });
+
+            var profile = new SchoolLocationProfile
+            {
+                SchoolName = request.SchoolName.Trim(),
+                Street = request.Street.Trim(),
+                PostalCode = request.PostalCode.Trim(),
+                City = request.City.Trim(),
+                State = request.State,
+                Latitude = result.Latitude,
+                Longitude = result.Longitude,
+                ResolvedAddress = result.DisplayName,
+                UpdatedAt = DateTime.UtcNow,
+            };
+            store.SaveLocation(uid, profile);
+            return Results.Ok(profile);
+        });
+
+        g.MapGet("/weather", async (ClaimsPrincipal user, SchoolWeatherStore store,
+            DwdWeatherService weather, CancellationToken cancellationToken) =>
+        {
+            var uid = user.FindFirst(ClaimTypes.NameIdentifier)?.Value;
+            if (uid is null) return Results.Unauthorized();
+            var location = store.GetLocation(uid);
+            if (location is null) return Results.NotFound("Noch kein Schulstandort hinterlegt.");
+
+            var cached = store.GetWeather(uid);
+            if (cached is not null && DateTime.UtcNow - cached.RetrievedAt.ToUniversalTime() < TimeSpan.FromMinutes(5))
+                return Results.Ok(cached);
+            try
+            {
+                var current = await weather.GetAsync(location, cancellationToken);
+                store.SaveWeather(uid, current);
+                return Results.Ok(current);
+            }
+            catch (Exception ex) when (ex is HttpRequestException or InvalidDataException or InvalidOperationException)
+            {
+                if (cached is not null)
+                {
+                    cached.IsStale = true;
+                    return Results.Ok(cached);
+                }
+                return Results.Problem("Der DWD ist momentan nicht erreichbar und es liegt noch kein Wetter-Cache vor.",
+                    statusCode: StatusCodes.Status503ServiceUnavailable);
+            }
+        });
+    }
+
+    private static Dictionary<string, string[]> ValidateLocation(SchoolLocationRequest request)
+    {
+        var errors = new Dictionary<string, string[]>();
+        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(request.SchoolName))
+            errors[nameof(request.SchoolName)] = ["Bitte den Namen der Schule angeben."];
+        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(request.Street))
+            errors[nameof(request.Street)] = ["Bitte Straße und Hausnummer angeben."];
+        if (!System.Text.RegularExpressions.Regex.IsMatch(request.PostalCode?.Trim() ?? "", @"^\d{5}$"))
+            errors[nameof(request.PostalCode)] = ["Bitte eine fünfstellige deutsche PLZ angeben."];
+        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(request.City))
+            errors[nameof(request.City)] = ["Bitte den Ort angeben."];
+        if (!Enum.IsDefined(request.State))
+            errors[nameof(request.State)] = ["Das Bundesland ist ungültig."];
+        return errors;
+    }
+
+    private static bool SameLocation(SchoolLocationProfile existing, SchoolLocationRequest request) =>
+        string.Equals(existing.SchoolName, request.SchoolName.Trim(), StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) &&
+        string.Equals(existing.Street, request.Street.Trim(), StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) &&
+        string.Equals(existing.PostalCode, request.PostalCode.Trim(), StringComparison.Ordinal) &&
+        string.Equals(existing.City, request.City.Trim(), StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) &&
+        existing.State == request.State;
+
     // ── JWT ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
 
     private static string Jwt(string userId, string secret)

LehrerApp.Api/EventStore.cs

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 using LiteDB;
+using LehrerApp.Sync;
 using LehrerApp.Sync.Models;
 
 namespace LehrerApp.Api;
@@ -67,7 +68,7 @@ public class EventStore(string dataPath) : IDisposable
     {
         var col    = GetCol(userId);
         var events = col.Find(e => e.ServerSeq > since && e.DeviceId != requestingDeviceId)
-            .OrderBy(e => e.ServerSeq).Take(500)
+            .OrderBy(e => e.ServerSeq).Take(SyncProtocol.PullBatchSize)
             .Select(e => new SyncEvent { EventId = e.EventId, DeviceId = e.DeviceId,
                 DeviceType = e.DeviceType, Timestamp = e.Timestamp,
                 SequenceNr = e.ServerSeq, EntityType = e.EntityType,

LehrerApp.Api/NominatimGeocoder.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+using System.Globalization;
+using System.Net.Http.Json;
+using System.Text.Json.Serialization;
+using LehrerApp.Core.Models;
+
+namespace LehrerApp.Api;
+
+public interface IGeocoder
+{
+    Task<GeocodingResult?> GeocodeAsync(SchoolLocationRequest address, CancellationToken cancellationToken);
+}
+
+public sealed record GeocodingResult(double Latitude, double Longitude, string DisplayName);
+
+/// <summary>Einmalige, explizit ausgelöste Adressauflösung über den öffentlichen OSM-Nominatim-
+/// Dienst. Kein Autocomplete; die dauerhafte Ergebnisspeicherung übernimmt SchoolWeatherStore.</summary>
+public sealed class NominatimGeocoder(HttpClient http) : IGeocoder
+{
+    private static readonly SemaphoreSlim RequestGate = new(1, 1);
+    private static DateTime _lastRequestAt = DateTime.MinValue;
+
+    public async Task<GeocodingResult?> GeocodeAsync(SchoolLocationRequest address,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken)
+    {
+        var structured = Query(new Dictionary<string, string>
+        {
+            ["street"] = address.Street,
+            ["postalcode"] = address.PostalCode,
+            ["city"] = address.City,
+        });
+        var result = await SearchRespectingRateLimitAsync(structured, cancellationToken);
+        if (result is not null) return result;
+
+        // Manche Schulen/Ortsteile sind bei OSM anders adressiert. Ein kontrollierter zweiter
+        // Versuch mit der gesamten Suchzeile ist robuster, bleibt aber weit weg vom 1-rps-Limit.
+        var freeForm = string.Join(", ", new[]
+        {
+            address.SchoolName, address.Street, $"{address.PostalCode} {address.City}", "Deutschland",
+        }.Where(x => !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(x)));
+        return await SearchRespectingRateLimitAsync(
+            Query(new Dictionary<string, string> { ["q"] = freeForm }), cancellationToken);
+    }
+
+    private async Task<GeocodingResult?> SearchRespectingRateLimitAsync(string query,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken)
+    {
+        await RequestGate.WaitAsync(cancellationToken);
+        try
+        {
+            var wait = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(1) - (DateTime.UtcNow - _lastRequestAt);
+            if (wait > TimeSpan.Zero) await Task.Delay(wait, cancellationToken);
+            _lastRequestAt = DateTime.UtcNow;
+            var candidates = await http.GetFromJsonAsync<List<NominatimCandidate>>(
+                $"search?format=jsonv2&limit=1&countrycodes=de{query}", cancellationToken);
+            var candidate = candidates?.FirstOrDefault();
+            if (candidate is null ||
+                !double.TryParse(candidate.Lat, NumberStyles.Float, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, out var latitude) ||
+                !double.TryParse(candidate.Lon, NumberStyles.Float, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, out var longitude))
+                return null;
+            return new(latitude, longitude, candidate.DisplayName ?? "");
+        }
+        finally { RequestGate.Release(); }
+    }
+
+    private static string Query(IReadOnlyDictionary<string, string> values) => string.Concat(
+        values.Where(x => !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(x.Value))
+              .Select(x => $"&{Uri.EscapeDataString(x.Key)}={Uri.EscapeDataString(x.Value.Trim())}"));
+
+    private sealed class NominatimCandidate
+    {
+        [JsonPropertyName("lat")]
+        public string? Lat { get; set; }
+        [JsonPropertyName("lon")]
+        public string? Lon { get; set; }
+        [JsonPropertyName("display_name")]
+        public string? DisplayName { get; set; }
+    }
+}

LehrerApp.Api/Program.cs

@@ -26,6 +26,8 @@ if (args.Length > 0 && args[0] == "set-password")
 
 var secret = builder.Configuration["JWT_SECRET"]
     ?? throw new InvalidOperationException("JWT_SECRET nicht konfiguriert.");
+var outboundUserAgent = builder.Configuration["Geocoding:UserAgent"]
+    ?? "LehrerApp-Server/1.0 (+https://science-teaching.de)";
 
 builder.Services.AddAuthentication(JwtBearerDefaults.AuthenticationScheme)
     .AddJwtBearer(o => o.TokenValidationParameters = new()
@@ -81,6 +83,20 @@ builder.Services.AddSingleton<SnapshotStore>(_ => new SnapshotStore(data));
 builder.Services.AddSingleton<ReadableSnapshotStore>(_ => new ReadableSnapshotStore(data));
 builder.Services.AddSingleton<PlainEventStore>(sp =>
     new PlainEventStore(sp.GetRequiredService<EventStore>()));
+builder.Services.AddSingleton<SchoolWeatherStore>(_ => new SchoolWeatherStore(data));
+builder.Services.AddHttpClient<IGeocoder, NominatimGeocoder>(client =>
+{
+    client.BaseAddress = new Uri("https://nominatim.openstreetmap.org/");
+    client.DefaultRequestHeaders.UserAgent.ParseAdd(outboundUserAgent);
+    client.Timeout = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(15);
+});
+builder.Services.AddHttpClient("dwd", client =>
+{
+    client.DefaultRequestHeaders.UserAgent.ParseAdd(outboundUserAgent);
+    client.Timeout = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30);
+});
+builder.Services.AddSingleton(sp => new DwdWeatherService(
+    sp.GetRequiredService<IHttpClientFactory>().CreateClient("dwd")));
 
 var app = builder.Build();
 app.UseForwardedHeaders();
@@ -95,5 +111,6 @@ app.MapAttachmentEndpoints();
 app.MapSnapshotEndpoints();
 app.MapReadableSnapshotEndpoints();
 app.MapPlainSyncEndpoints();
+app.MapSchoolWeatherEndpoints();
 app.Run();
 return 0;

LehrerApp.Api/SchoolWeatherStore.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+using LehrerApp.Core.Models;
+using LiteDB;
+
+namespace LehrerApp.Api;
+
+/// <summary>Unverschlüsselte Serverdaten, die der Server zur Abfrage standortbezogener öffentlicher
+/// Wetterdaten benötigt. Bewusst getrennt vom clientseitig verschlüsselten EventStore.</summary>
+public sealed class SchoolWeatherStore : IDisposable
+{
+    private readonly LiteDatabase _db;
+
+    public SchoolWeatherStore(string dataPath)
+    {
+        Directory.CreateDirectory(dataPath);
+        _db = new LiteDatabase(Path.Combine(dataPath, "school-weather.db"));
+    }
+
+    private ILiteCollection<LocationEntry> Locations
+    {
+        get
+        {
+            var col = _db.GetCollection<LocationEntry>("locations");
+            col.EnsureIndex(x => x.UserId, unique: true);
+            return col;
+        }
+    }
+
+    private ILiteCollection<WeatherEntry> Weather
+    {
+        get
+        {
+            var col = _db.GetCollection<WeatherEntry>("weather");
+            col.EnsureIndex(x => x.UserId, unique: true);
+            return col;
+        }
+    }
+
+    public SchoolLocationProfile? GetLocation(string userId) =>
+        Locations.FindOne(x => x.UserId == userId)?.Profile;
+
+    public void SaveLocation(string userId, SchoolLocationProfile profile)
+    {
+        var existing = Locations.FindOne(x => x.UserId == userId);
+        Locations.Upsert(new LocationEntry
+        {
+            Id = existing?.Id ?? ObjectId.NewObjectId(),
+            UserId = userId,
+            Profile = profile,
+        });
+        // Ein geänderter Standort darf niemals den Wetterstand des alten Orts liefern.
+        Weather.DeleteMany(x => x.UserId == userId);
+    }
+
+    public WeatherSnapshot? GetWeather(string userId) =>
+        Weather.FindOne(x => x.UserId == userId)?.Snapshot;
+
+    public void SaveWeather(string userId, WeatherSnapshot snapshot)
+    {
+        var existing = Weather.FindOne(x => x.UserId == userId);
+        Weather.Upsert(new WeatherEntry
+        {
+            Id = existing?.Id ?? ObjectId.NewObjectId(),
+            UserId = userId,
+            Snapshot = snapshot,
+        });
+    }
+
+    public void Dispose() => _db.Dispose();
+
+    private sealed class LocationEntry
+    {
+        public ObjectId Id { get; set; } = ObjectId.NewObjectId();
+        public string UserId { get; set; } = "";
+        public SchoolLocationProfile Profile { get; set; } = new();
+    }
+
+    private sealed class WeatherEntry
+    {
+        public ObjectId Id { get; set; } = ObjectId.NewObjectId();
+        public string UserId { get; set; } = "";
+        public WeatherSnapshot Snapshot { get; set; } = new();
+    }
+}

LehrerApp.Core/AiPlanning/AiPlanningDtos.cs

@@ -76,6 +76,9 @@ public class AiLesson
     public List<AiPhaseStep> Phases { get; set; } = [];
     public string? Homework { get; set; }
     public string? Reflection { get; set; }
+    /// Rohentwurf/erste Ideen der Lehrkraft vor der Feinplanung (siehe Lesson.PlanningIdeas) — reiner
+    /// Kontext für die KI wie Homework/Reflection, wird symmetrisch übernommen/zurückgegeben.
+    public string? PlanningIdeas { get; set; }
 }
 
 public class AiPhaseStep
@@ -100,6 +103,10 @@ public class AiPlanningResponse
 {
     public List<AiLesson> Lessons { get; set; } = [];
     public string? Summary { get; set; }
+    // Vom Backend zusätzlich mitgelieferte, unveränderte Modellantwort. Wird nur benötigt, falls
+    // die typisierte Deserialisierung scheitert; bei einer regulär verarbeiteten Antwort wird sie
+    // weder angezeigt noch gespeichert.
+    public string? RawResponse { get; set; }
 }
 
 /// <summary>
@@ -174,3 +181,54 @@ public class AiSubstanceResearchResponse
     public string ActivityRestriction { get; set; } = "";
     public string Source { get; set; } = "";
 }
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Wire-Vertrag für den Fehlzeiten-Statusvorschlag (ai-backend/untis-status.php, Nutzer-Feedback
+/// zum Untis-Hub: der aus WebUntis abgeleitete Zielstatus war über den Anzeigetext oft nicht
+/// nachvollziehbar). Bewusst OHNE jeden Personenbezug - <see cref="AiUntisStatusRow.Id"/> ist eine
+/// rein technische, für die KI bedeutungslose Kennung, über die der Desktop-Client die Antwort
+/// zurückordnet; kein Name, keine Klasse, kein Datum verlässt damit die App. Mehrere Zeilen eines
+/// Abgleichslaufs werden in einer Anfrage gebündelt statt je Zeile einzeln (Kosten/Latenz).
+/// </summary>
+public class AiUntisStatusRequest
+{
+    public List<AiUntisStatusRow> Rows { get; set; } = [];
+}
+
+public class AiUntisStatusRow
+{
+    public string Id { get; set; } = "";
+    public string ReasonText { get; set; } = "";
+    public int AbsentMinutes { get; set; }
+    /// True, wenn WebUntis für den Eintrag bereits ein Bearbeitungsdatum führt (unabhängig vom
+    /// tatsächlichen Datum, das aus Datenschutzgründen nicht mitgeschickt wird).
+    public bool HandledOn { get; set; }
+    /// Schulinterne Konvention: Klammerung der Entschuldigungsnummer bedeutet unentschuldigt, ohne
+    /// Klammern entschuldigt; null, wenn keine Nummer hinterlegt ist (siehe UntisDiffService-Analog
+    /// in WebUntisLessonAbsenceComparisonViewModel.MapStatus).
+    public bool? ExternKeyInParentheses { get; set; }
+    /// Bereits regelbasiert ermittelter Status (siehe MapStatus) - der Systemprompt bittet die KI,
+    /// nur bei eindeutigem Widerspruch im Freitext davon abzuweichen, statt bei Unsicherheit zu raten.
+    public string CurrentGuess { get; set; } = "";
+}
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Enthält absichtlich GENAU eine Zeile je gesendeter <see cref="AiUntisStatusRow.Id"/> - der
+/// Client verwirft die gesamte Antwort, wenn die zurückgegebene Id-Menge nicht exakt der
+/// gesendeten entspricht (siehe AiPlanningService.RequestUntisStatusSuggestionsAsync), statt sich
+/// auf die Reihenfolge zu verlassen. So bleibt eine Verwechslung zwischen Vorschlag und Zeile
+/// strukturell ausgeschlossen, nicht nur im Regelfall vermieden.
+/// </summary>
+public class AiUntisStatusResponse
+{
+    public List<AiUntisStatusSuggestion> Suggestions { get; set; } = [];
+}
+
+public class AiUntisStatusSuggestion
+{
+    public string Id { get; set; } = "";
+    /// Einer von "Present"/"Late"/"LeftDuringClass"/"ExcusePending"/"Excused"/"Unexcused" (siehe
+    /// Systemprompt in ai-backend/untis-status.php) - wird client-seitig gegen genau diese Menge
+    /// geprüft, bevor er als AttendanceStatus interpretiert wird.
+    public string Status { get; set; } = "";
+}

LehrerApp.Core/Interfaces/IRepositories.cs

@@ -95,6 +95,7 @@ public interface IUnitRepository
 }
 public interface ILessonRepository
 {
+    Lesson? GetById(Guid id);
     List<Lesson> GetByUnit(Guid unitId);
     List<Lesson> GetByGroupAndDate(Guid groupId, DateOnly date);
     List<Lesson> GetByGroupAndRange(Guid groupId, DateOnly from, DateOnly to);
@@ -124,9 +125,78 @@ public interface ISubstitutionEntryRepository
 {
     List<SubstitutionEntry> GetAll();
     List<SubstitutionEntry> GetByDate(DateOnly date);
+    /// Für den WebUntis-Abgleich (idempotentes Update statt Duplikat je iCal-UID).
+    SubstitutionEntry? GetByExternalId(string externalId);
     void Save(SubstitutionEntry entry);
     void Delete(Guid id);
 }
+/// Zuletzt bekannter Zustand aller WebUntis-iCal-Termine, für den Abgleich bei jedem Abruf.
+public interface IUntisSnapshotRepository
+{
+    List<UntisSnapshotEntry> GetAll();
+    void Save(UntisSnapshotEntry entry);
+    void Delete(Guid id);
+}
+/// Lokaler Cache der Fehlzeiten-Berichtszeilen fürs Klassenlehrer-Feature (siehe TODO.md) —
+/// bewusst nicht synchronisiert (siehe Implementierung), jedes Gerät ruft WebUntis selbst ab.
+public interface IUntisAbsenceCacheRepository
+{
+    List<UntisAbsenceCacheEntry> GetByClassAndRange(string className, int startDate, int endDate);
+    /// Löscht vorhandene Zeilen im Bereich und fügt die übergebenen neu ein — fürs "heiße" Fenster,
+    /// dessen Inhalt sich seit dem letzten Abruf geändert haben kann.
+    void ReplaceRange(string className, int startDate, int endDate, IEnumerable<UntisAbsenceCacheEntry> entries);
+    /// Fügt nur ein, ohne zu löschen — fürs Erweitern der als endgültig angenommenen "kalten" Historie.
+    void InsertRange(IEnumerable<UntisAbsenceCacheEntry> entries);
+}
+/// Lokaler Cache der Klassenbuch-Berichtszeilen anderer Lehrkräfte fürs Klassenlehrer-Feature —
+/// gleiches Muster wie <see cref="IUntisAbsenceCacheRepository"/>.
+public interface IUntisClassRegisterCacheRepository
+{
+    List<UntisClassRegisterCacheEntry> GetByClassAndRange(string className, int startDate, int endDate);
+    void ReplaceRange(string className, int startDate, int endDate, IEnumerable<UntisClassRegisterCacheEntry> entries);
+    void InsertRange(IEnumerable<UntisClassRegisterCacheEntry> entries);
+}
+/// Lokaler Cache der aktuellen Klassenliste (Roster) fürs Klassenlehrer-Feature — anders als
+/// Fehlzeiten/Klassenbuch keine Historie, deshalb kein ReplaceRange/InsertRange, sondern immer der
+/// komplette Ersatz des zuletzt bekannten Standes einer Klasse.
+public interface IUntisStudentRosterCacheRepository
+{
+    List<UntisStudentRosterCacheEntry> GetByClass(string className);
+    void ReplaceAll(string className, IEnumerable<UntisStudentRosterCacheEntry> entries);
+}
+/// Merkt sich je Klasse+Berichtsart, wann das heiße Fenster zuletzt aufgefrischt wurde und wie weit
+/// die kalte Historie bereits abgedeckt ist (siehe UntisReportCacheService).
+public interface IUntisCacheFetchStateRepository
+{
+    UntisCacheFetchState? Get(string className, UntisCacheKind kind);
+    void Save(UntisCacheFetchState state);
+}
+/// Zuletzt-Lauf-Status der Untis-Hub-Jobs (siehe TODO.md) - je (Kind, GroupId), GroupId null bei
+/// den dashboard-weiten Jobs.
+public interface IUntisHubJobStateRepository
+{
+    UntisHubJobState? Get(UntisHubJobKind kind, Guid? groupId);
+    List<UntisHubJobState> GetAll();
+    void Save(UntisHubJobState state);
+}
+/// Vom Nutzer bestätigte Zuordnungen WebUntis-Wochenmuster → LearningGroup.
+public interface IUntisSlotMappingRepository
+{
+    List<UntisSlotMapping> GetAll();
+    void Save(UntisSlotMapping mapping);
+    void Delete(Guid id);
+}
+/// Lokal importierter, rein informativer Schuljahresplan. Bewusst getrennt von WebUntis-
+/// Stundenplanabweichungen und nicht über den App-Sync repliziert; jedes Gerät bezieht denselben
+/// externen Feed selbst.
+public interface IAnnualPlanEventRepository
+{
+    List<AnnualPlanEvent> GetAll();
+    List<AnnualPlanEvent> GetByRange(DateOnly from, DateOnly to);
+    AnnualPlanEvent? GetByExternalId(string externalId);
+    void Save(AnnualPlanEvent entry);
+    void Delete(Guid id);
+}
 public interface IDocumentationRepository
 {
     List<Documentation> GetByStudent(Guid studentId);
@@ -139,6 +209,15 @@ public interface IDocumentationRepository
     /// Entfernt den Eintrag endgültig — nur für die Löschfristen-Bereinigung (5.4.2).
     void HardDelete(Guid id);
 }
+public interface IVorgangRepository
+{
+    List<Vorgang> GetAll();
+    List<Vorgang> GetByStudent(Guid studentId);
+    Vorgang? GetById(Guid id);
+    void Save(Vorgang vorgang);
+    /// Markiert den Vorgang als gelöscht, statt ihn hart zu entfernen (gleiches Muster wie Documentation).
+    void Delete(Guid id);
+}
 public interface IWorkTaskRepository
 {
     List<WorkTask> GetByStatus(WorkTaskStatus status);
@@ -164,6 +243,9 @@ public interface IParticipationSessionRepository
 {
     List<ParticipationSession> GetByGroup(Guid groupId);
     ParticipationSession? GetById(Guid id);
+    // Für Aggregationen über alle Gruppen (z.B. Dashboard-Fehlzeiten-Warnung), die sonst pro
+    // Eintrag einzeln GetById aufrufen müssten — ein Bulk-Laden vermeidet dieses N+1-Muster.
+    List<ParticipationSession> GetAll();
     void Save(ParticipationSession session);
     void Delete(Guid id);
 }
@@ -203,6 +285,10 @@ public interface ISubjectRepository
 public interface ICompetencyDomainRepository
 {
     List<CompetencyDomain> GetBySubjectAndGrade(Guid subjectId, int gradeLevel);
+    // Über alle Klassenstufen eines Fachs hinweg - für einen Überblick über den gesamten Katalog
+    // eines Fachs (z.B. MCP-Tool get_competency_catalog ohne gradeLevel-Filter), ohne dass der
+    // Aufrufer erst jede vorkommende Klassenstufe einzeln erraten/abfragen müsste.
+    List<CompetencyDomain> GetBySubject(Guid subjectId);
     CompetencyDomain? GetById(Guid id);
     void Save(CompetencyDomain domain);
     void Delete(Guid id);

LehrerApp.Core/Mcp/McpPipeConstants.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+namespace LehrerApp.Core.Mcp;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Named-Pipe-Konvention zwischen dem Avalonia-Hauptprozess (Pipe-Server, siehe
+/// LehrerApp.Desktop/Services/Mcp) und LehrerApp.McpBridge (Pipe-Client). Bewusst als einzelne
+/// geteilte Konstante statt eigener Bibliothek — die Bridge reicht JSON-RPC-Nachrichten unverändert
+/// durch und braucht sonst keine gemeinsamen Typen mit der App (siehe Planungsdokument).
+/// </summary>
+public static class McpPipeConstants
+{
+    public const string PipeName = "LehrerApp.Mcp";
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Unter macOS/Linux emuliert .NET Named Pipes über eine Socket-Datei unter
+    /// <see cref="Path.GetTempPath"/> (intern "CoreFxPipe_" + Name), und die liest dafür die
+    /// TMPDIR-Umgebungsvariable des jeweiligen Prozesses. LehrerApp.Desktop (von Finder/Dock
+    /// gestartet) bekommt das reguläre per-Login-Session-TMPDIR unter /var/folders/.../T,
+    /// während LehrerApp.McpBridge als Kindprozess von Claude Desktop oft eine reduzierte
+    /// Umgebung mit TMPDIR=/tmp erbt - beide Prozesse suchen die Pipe-Datei dann an
+    /// unterschiedlichen Orten und finden sich nie ("MCP nicht erreichbar, obwohl LehrerApp
+    /// läuft", auch wenn beide Prozesse laufen und die Pipe grundsätzlich offen ist). Fix: TMPDIR
+    /// für beide Prozesse hart auf denselben Ordner setzen, bevor die erste
+    /// NamedPipeServerStream/-ClientStream-Instanz entsteht - dieselbe ApplicationData-Basis wie
+    /// AppBootstrapper (siehe dort) wird anders als TMPDIR zuverlässig an Kindprozesse
+    /// weitergereicht. Muss als eine der ersten Anweisungen in Main aufgerufen werden (Desktop wie
+    /// Bridge), auf Windows ein No-op (dort nutzen Named Pipes den Kernel-Namespace, keine
+    /// Socket-Datei).
+    /// </summary>
+    public static void EnsureStableUnixSocketDirectory()
+    {
+        if (OperatingSystem.IsWindows()) return;
+        var dir = Path.Combine(Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.ApplicationData),
+            "LehrerApp", "ipc");
+        Directory.CreateDirectory(dir);
+        Environment.SetEnvironmentVariable("TMPDIR", dir);
+    }
+}

LehrerApp.Core/Models/AnnualPlan.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+namespace LehrerApp.Core.Models;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Ein aus dem schulweiten Jahresplan importierter Termin. Anders als <see cref="TimetableSlot"/>
+/// und <see cref="SubstitutionEntry"/> ist er reine Kalenderinformation: Er verändert weder den
+/// regulären Stundenplan noch erzeugt er Vertretungen oder Ausfälle.
+/// </summary>
+public class AnnualPlanEvent
+{
+    public Guid Id { get; set; } = Guid.NewGuid();
+
+    /// <summary>Stabile UID aus dem iCal-Feed; fachlicher Schlüssel für idempotente Importe.</summary>
+    public string ExternalId { get; set; } = "";
+
+    public string Title { get; set; } = "";
+    public string Description { get; set; } = "";
+    public string Location { get; set; } = "";
+
+    /// <summary>Erster beziehungsweise letzter tatsächlich belegter lokaler Kalendertag.</summary>
+    public DateOnly StartDate { get; set; }
+    public DateOnly EndDate { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Bei Ganztagsterminen null. Zeitgebundene UTC-Werte aus dem Feed werden beim Import in die
+    /// lokale Schulzeit Europe/Berlin umgerechnet.
+    /// </summary>
+    public TimeOnly? StartTime { get; set; }
+    public TimeOnly? EndTime { get; set; }
+    public bool IsAllDay { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>ClassyPlan-Gruppe, z.B. "Lehrkräfte" oder "Öffentlich".</summary>
+    public string CalendarGroup { get; set; } = "";
+    public string Color { get; set; } = "";
+    public string Status { get; set; } = "CONFIRMED";
+    public int Sequence { get; set; }
+    public DateTime? SourceLastModifiedUtc { get; set; }
+}

LehrerApp.Core/Models/Exam.cs

@@ -13,6 +13,12 @@ public class Exam
     public DateOnly? ReturnedAt { get; set; }
     public Niveau? Niveau { get; set; }
     public string? Notes { get; set; }
+    public DateOnly? ApprovalGrantedAt { get; set; }
+    public DateOnly? AnnouncedAt { get; set; }
+    /// Verknüpft Parallelklausuren (gleiche Arbeit, mehrere Kurse) für den Kurs-Umschalter
+    /// auf der Klausuren-Hauptseite — Id der "Ursprungs"-Klausur, gesetzt beim Duplizieren
+    /// (siehe ExamDialogViewModel.Save).
+    public Guid? SharedExamGroupId { get; set; }
     public DateTime CreatedAt { get; set; } = DateTime.UtcNow;
     public DateTime UpdatedAt { get; set; } = DateTime.UtcNow;
 }

LehrerApp.Core/Models/LearningGroup.cs

@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ public class LearningGroup
     /// deaktivierbar - blendet die Erinnerung "Ungeplante Stunden" im Dashboard für diese Gruppe aus.
     /// </summary>
     public bool RequiresLessonPlanning { get; set; } = true;
+    /// <summary>
+    /// WebUntis-interne Unterrichtsnummer (lsid) dieser Lerngruppe, Grundlage für den Abruf des
+    /// "Fehlzeiten pro Unterricht"-Berichts. Wird von WebUntis pro Schuljahr neu vergeben und muss
+    /// deshalb händisch je Lerngruppe/Schuljahr gepflegt werden - keine JSON-RPC-Methode liefert sie.
+    /// </summary>
+    public int? WebUntisLessonId { get; set; }
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Blendet diese Lerngruppe im UntisHub (siehe <see cref="Services"/>-Layer im Desktop-Projekt:
+    /// UntisHubService) aus, auch wenn <see cref="WebUntisLessonId"/> gesetzt ist - z.B. für
+    /// Klassenrat/AGs, die zwar eine WebUntis-Unterrichtsnummer haben, aber nicht auf
+    /// Fehlzeiten/offene Periods hin überwacht werden sollen. Default false (alte Datensätze
+    /// verhalten sich unverändert wie bisher).
+    /// </summary>
+    public bool ExcludedFromUntisHub { get; set; }
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Vorgängergruppe aus dem Hochstufen (<see cref="Services.GroupRolloverService"/>) —
+    /// ermöglicht einen Schuljahresvergleich (z.B. Klausurschnitt) über die Kette hinweg.
+    /// Wird ausschließlich beim Hochstufen automatisch gesetzt; vor Einführung dieses Felds
+    /// hochgestufte Gruppen bleiben unverknüpft (kein rückwirkendes Verknüpfen vorgesehen).
+    /// </summary>
+    public Guid? PreviousGroupId { get; set; }
     public DateTime CreatedAt { get; set; } = DateTime.UtcNow;
     public DateTime UpdatedAt { get; set; } = DateTime.UtcNow;
 }

LehrerApp.Core/Models/Participation.cs

@@ -24,9 +24,26 @@ public class ParticipationEntry
     // Bleibt für bereits gespeicherte Daten erhalten. Neue Schreibvorgänge setzen beide Felder.
     public bool HomeworkMissing { get; set; }
     public AttendanceStatus? Attendance { get; set; }
+    // Strichliste im Sitzplan (Nutzer-Feedback): RaisedHandCount zählt jede beobachtete Meldung,
+    // CalledOnCount die Teilmenge davon, bei der der Schüler auch drangekommen ist —
+    // "drangekommen" ist immer auch eine Meldung und erhöht daher immer beide Zähler zugleich,
+    // nie CalledOnCount allein. Ergibt nebenbei eine Aufrufgerechtigkeits-Quote
+    // (CalledOnCount / RaisedHandCount) und schlägt die Quantitätsbewertung vor, siehe
+    // ParticipationCountSuggestion.
+    public int RaisedHandCount { get; set; }
+    public int CalledOnCount { get; set; }
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Tagesflagge (Nutzer-Feedback): markiert eine session-bezogene Bewertung als besonders
+    /// herausragend oder besonders schwach, unabhängig von der Richtung ("egal in welche
+    /// Richtung, herausragend festhalten"). Rein deskriptiv — fließt nirgends in eine Berechnung
+    /// (Mitarbeitsnote 3.2, Aufrufgerechtigkeit) ein, nur zur Erinnerung/Dokumentation.
+    /// </summary>
+    public DayHighlightKind? DayHighlight { get; set; }
     public DateTime UpdatedAt { get; set; } = DateTime.UtcNow;
 }
 
+public enum DayHighlightKind { Standout, Sleepy, Rough }
+
 /// <summary>
 /// Hausaufgabenstatus einer Sitzung; null bedeutet, dass für diesen Termin keine
 /// Hausaufgabe erfasst wurde. MissingOpen kann später in MissingOverdue oder SubmittedLate
@@ -160,3 +177,27 @@ public static class ParticipationRatingScale
         _ => value,
     };
 }
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Nutzer-Feedback: die Strichliste im Sitzplan (<see cref="ParticipationEntry.RaisedHandCount"/>)
+/// schlägt direkt eine Quantitätsbewertung vor — wie oft sich jemand meldet, ist ja bereits die
+/// Quantität. Nur ein Richtwert, kein fester Automatismus: die Lehrkraft übernimmt den Vorschlag
+/// per Klick oder ignoriert ihn. Bewusst nur für <see cref="AspectValueType.Scale5"/> (der
+/// Standardtyp des "quantity"-Aspekts) — für individuell umkonfigurierte Aspekttypen gäbe es keine
+/// sinnvolle, unmissverständliche Abbildung.
+/// </summary>
+public static class ParticipationCountSuggestion
+{
+    public static int? SuggestQuantity(AspectValueType type, int raisedHandCount)
+    {
+        if (type != AspectValueType.Scale5) return null;
+        return raisedHandCount switch
+        {
+            0 => -2,
+            1 => -1,
+            2 or 3 => 0,
+            4 or 5 => 1,
+            _ => 2,
+        };
+    }
+}

LehrerApp.Core/Models/Planning.cs

@@ -54,7 +54,15 @@ public class Lesson : IHasAttachments
     /// Optionaler Stundenbeginn — solange kein Stundenplan (Kapitel 4.3) existiert, manuell
     /// gepflegt. Dient nur der abgeleiteten Uhrzeit-Anzeige je Phase in <see cref="Phases"/>.
     public TimeOnly? StartTime { get; set; }
+    /// Grobe Ideen/erster Entwurf, festgehalten lange bevor der Verlaufsplan (<see cref="Phases"/>)
+    /// feingeplant wird (Nutzer-Feedback: die eigentliche Ideenfindung liegt zeitlich oft weit vor
+    /// der Feinplanung) — bewusst ein eigenes Feld statt Zweckentfremdung von <see cref="Reflection"/>
+    /// (die ist nach der Stunde) oder <see cref="Unit.Notes"/> (die ist auf Einheitenebene, nicht je
+    /// Stunde). Wird auch der KI-Planungsunterstützung (4.5.9) als Kontext mitgegeben, damit erste
+    /// eigene Ideen bei der KI-gestützten Weiterplanung nicht erneut abgetippt werden müssen.
+    public string? PlanningIdeas { get; set; }
     public List<LessonPhaseStep> Phases { get; set; } = [];
+    public TeachingTimelineState? TeachingTimeline { get; set; }
     public string? Homework { get; set; }
     /// Markiert, dass die hier eingetragene Hausaufgabe in einer Folgestunde besprochen/kontrolliert
     /// wurde — treibt das Stundenplan-Badge "Hausaufgabe kontrollieren" (4.5.4).
@@ -63,6 +71,11 @@ public class Lesson : IHasAttachments
     /// wenn die Hausaufgabe absichtlich nicht mehr kontrolliert wird).
     public bool HomeworkCheckDismissed { get; set; }
     public string? Reflection { get; set; }
+    /// Kompetenzcodes (<see cref="CompetencyItem.Code"/>) aus dem Katalog, die dieser Stunde als
+    /// Ganzes zugeordnet sind — analog zu <see cref="Unit.Competencies"/>, aber auf Stundenebene statt
+    /// Einheitenebene. Bewusst noch keine Verknüpfung je einzelner <see cref="LessonPhaseStep"/>
+    /// (siehe TODO.md 4.5.8, weiterhin offen); diese Liste deckt nur die gröbere Zuordnung ab.
+    public List<string> Competencies { get; set; } = [];
     public LessonStatus Status { get; set; } = LessonStatus.Planned;
     /// Material/Arbeitsblätter sowie fachspezifische Anhänge (z.B. Experiment- und
     /// Gefährdungsbeurteilungs-Dokumente im Chemieunterricht) — dieselbe Anhang-Infrastruktur wie
@@ -89,6 +102,14 @@ public class LessonPhaseStep
     public string Activity { get; set; } = "";
     public string Material { get; set; } = "";
     public string Shorthand { get; set; } = "";
+    /// Der über <see cref="AiPlanning.AiPlanningService.BuildMaterialPrompt"/> erzeugte, vollständige
+    /// Prompt für diese Phase (4.5.20), sofern die KI beim letzten "Übernehmen" einen Medienvorschlag
+    /// gemacht hatte — anders als der reine Vorschlagstext (<c>AiPhaseStep.MaterialSuggestion</c>,
+    /// nur transient während der Review) bewusst hier persistiert (Nutzer-Feedback: der Prompt soll
+    /// auch nach dem Übernehmen noch abrufbar/erneut kopierbar bleiben, statt nur einmalig im
+    /// Review-Dialog verfügbar zu sein). Rein informativ, kein Datenmodell-Bezug zu einem separaten
+    /// "Material"-Konzept, das es weiterhin nicht gibt — siehe TODO.md 4.5.26.
+    public string? MaterialPrompt { get; set; }
     /// <summary>
     /// null = Hauptweg. Sonst Verweis auf einen benannten <see cref="AlternativeLessonPath"/> aus
     /// dem Katalog, über den Phasen alternativer Unterrichtsverläufe zusammengehören —
@@ -100,7 +121,10 @@ public class LessonPhaseStep
 }
 
 public enum UnitStatus { Planned, Active, Completed }
-public enum LessonStatus { Planned, Conducted }
+// Planned=0 und Conducted=1 bleiben absichtlich an ihren bisherigen numerischen Positionen:
+// LiteDB hat diese Werte bereits gespeichert. Die neuen Zustände werden nur angehängt, damit
+// vorhandene Daten ohne Migration weiterhin korrekt gelesen werden.
+public enum LessonStatus { Planned = 0, Conducted = 1, Draft = 2, Ready = 3, Cancelled = 4 }
 
 /// <summary>
 /// Katalogeintrag für einen wiederverwendbaren "alternativen Ablauf" (z.B. "Kurzversion" bei
@@ -210,6 +234,12 @@ public class SubstitutionEntry
     /// Bezeichnung (bei SpecialAssignment, z.B. "Ausflug ins Museum", "Berufsmesse").
     public string Description { get; set; } = "";
     public string? Notes { get; set; }
+    /// Gesetzt, wenn dieser Eintrag automatisch aus dem WebUntis-iCal-Abgleich entstanden ist —
+    /// trägt die stabile iCal-UID des auslösenden Termins. Macht wiederholte Abgleich-Läufe
+    /// idempotent (Update statt Duplikat, siehe ISubstitutionEntryRepository.GetByExternalId) und
+    /// unterscheidet automatisch erzeugte von von Hand eingetragenen Ausnahmen. Bei Handeinträgen
+    /// (SubstitutionEntryDialogViewModel) bleibt es null.
+    public string? ExternalId { get; set; }
 }
 
 /// <summary>
@@ -230,3 +260,21 @@ public class ReportGrade
     public bool IsLocked { get; set; }
     public DateTime UpdatedAt { get; set; } = DateTime.UtcNow;
 }
+
+/// <summary>Live timing is separate from the original lesson plan.</summary>
+public class TeachingTimelineState
+{
+    public DateTime StartUtc { get; set; }
+    public DateTime EndUtc { get; set; }
+    public DateTime? HeldSinceUtc { get; set; }
+    public Guid? HeldPhaseId { get; set; }
+    public List<TeachingPhaseTiming> Phases { get; set; } = [];
+    public List<Guid> TransferredPhaseIds { get; set; } = [];
+}
+
+public class TeachingPhaseTiming
+{
+    public Guid PhaseId { get; set; }
+    public double Minutes { get; set; }
+    public bool ExplicitlyStarted { get; set; }
+}

LehrerApp.Core/Models/UntisCache.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+namespace LehrerApp.Core.Models;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Lokal zwischengespeicherte Zeile aus dem WebUntis-Bericht "Fehlzeiten pro Schüler*in"
+/// (Klassenlehrer-Feature, siehe TODO.md) — 1:1-Abbildung von `UntisClassAbsenceEntryDto`
+/// (LehrerApp.Desktop), damit Fehlzeiten nicht bei jedem Öffnen der Ansicht neu abgerufen werden
+/// müssen. <c>Date</c> bewusst als <c>int</c> (yyyyMMdd) wie die DTOs statt <c>DateOnly</c>/
+/// <c>DateTime</c> — vermeidet die LiteDB-<c>DateTime</c>-Kind-Tücke (siehe CLAUDE.md) und ist
+/// direkt für Bereichs-Queries nutzbar.
+/// </summary>
+public class UntisAbsenceCacheEntry
+{
+    public Guid Id { get; set; } = Guid.NewGuid();
+    public string ClassName { get; set; } = "";
+    public string StudentName { get; set; } = "";
+    public int? ExternKey { get; set; }
+    public int Date { get; set; }
+    public int AbsentPeriods { get; set; }
+    public int AbsentMinutes { get; set; }
+    public string? TeacherUsernames { get; set; }
+    public string? Subject { get; set; }
+    public string? AbsenceReason { get; set; }
+    public string? Note { get; set; }
+    public int? EntryId { get; set; }
+    public string? HandledOn { get; set; }
+    public bool Counts { get; set; }
+    public string? ExcuseNote { get; set; }
+    public int? PeriodNumber { get; set; }
+    public string? Status { get; set; }
+    public bool CountsAsFullDay { get; set; }
+}
+
+/// <summary>Lokal zwischengespeicherte Zeile aus dem "-alle-"-Klassenbuchbericht, gefiltert auf
+/// Einträge anderer Lehrkräfte (Klassenlehrer-Feature) — 1:1-Abbildung von
+/// `UntisForeignClassRegisterEventDto` (LehrerApp.Desktop).</summary>
+public class UntisClassRegisterCacheEntry
+{
+    public Guid Id { get; set; } = Guid.NewGuid();
+    public string ClassName { get; set; } = "";
+    public int Date { get; set; }
+    public string? Subject { get; set; }
+    public string StudentName { get; set; } = "";
+    public string? TeacherUsername { get; set; }
+    public string? CategoryName { get; set; }
+    public string? CategoryGroup { get; set; }
+    public string? Text { get; set; }
+}
+
+/// <summary>Lokal zwischengespeicherte Zeile aus dem WebUntis-Schülerreport, eingeschränkt auf die
+/// für die Klassenlehrer-Übersicht nötigen Felder (Roster-Namen) — anders als Fehlzeiten/
+/// Klassenbuch keine Historie, sondern immer nur der zuletzt abgerufene Stand einer Klasse
+/// (siehe <see cref="UntisClassRegisterCacheEntry"/> für den Grund, warum es trotzdem ein eigenes
+/// Modell statt Wiederverwendung des vollen Schülerreport-DTOs ist: nur diese zwei Felder werden
+/// für den Roster-Abgleich tatsächlich gebraucht).</summary>
+public class UntisStudentRosterCacheEntry
+{
+    public Guid Id { get; set; } = Guid.NewGuid();
+    public string ClassName { get; set; } = "";
+    public int? ExternKey { get; set; }
+    public string DisplayName { get; set; } = "";
+}
+
+public enum UntisCacheKind { Absences, ClassRegister, Roster }
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Ein Datensatz pro (<see cref="ClassName"/>, <see cref="Kind"/>): wann das "heiße" Fenster
+/// (die letzten Tage, deren Status sich noch ändern kann) zuletzt aufgefrischt wurde, und wie weit
+/// die "kalte", als endgültig angenommene Historie bereits lückenlos zurückreicht. Getrennt von den
+/// Cache-Zeilen selbst, weil ein Fenster ohne Treffer (z.B. eine ereignislose Woche) sonst keine
+/// Zeile hinterließe, aus der sich "zuletzt abgerufen am…" ableiten ließe.
+/// </summary>
+public class UntisCacheFetchState
+{
+    public Guid Id { get; set; } = Guid.NewGuid();
+    public string ClassName { get; set; } = "";
+    public UntisCacheKind Kind { get; set; }
+    public DateTime? HotWindowFetchedAt { get; set; }
+    public int? ColdCoverageStartDate { get; set; }
+}

LehrerApp.Core/Models/UntisHub.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+namespace LehrerApp.Core.Models;
+
+public enum UntisHubJobKind
+{
+    FehlzeitenKurz,
+    FehlzeitenLang,
+    OffenePeriods,
+    Klassenbuchabgleich,
+    Hausaufgabenabgleich,
+}
+
+/// <summary>Wann welcher WebUntis-Abgleich ("Untis-Hub"-Job, siehe TODO.md) zuletzt lief und mit
+/// welchem Ergebnis - ein Datensatz pro (<see cref="Kind"/>, <see cref="GroupId"/>). Bei den drei
+/// dashboard-weiten Jobs (<see cref="UntisHubJobKind.OffenePeriods"/>,
+/// <see cref="UntisHubJobKind.Klassenbuchabgleich"/>, <see cref="UntisHubJobKind.Hausaufgabenabgleich"/>)
+/// ist <see cref="GroupId"/> null; die beiden Fehlzeiten-Kadenzen sind je Lerngruppe getrennt.</summary>
+public class UntisHubJobState
+{
+    public Guid Id { get; set; } = Guid.NewGuid();
+    public UntisHubJobKind Kind { get; set; }
+    public Guid? GroupId { get; set; }
+    public DateTime? LastRunAt { get; set; }
+    public string? LastResultSummary { get; set; }
+}

LehrerApp.Core/Models/UntisSync.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+namespace LehrerApp.Core.Models;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Zuletzt bekannter Zustand eines einzelnen WebUntis-iCal-Termins (ein VEVENT) — die lokale
+/// "Sicherungskopie", gegen die jeder neue Abruf verglichen wird, um Änderungen zu erkennen
+/// (Nutzer-Feedback: "Abgleich mit einem lokalen Backup, um Änderungen zu finden"). <see cref="Uid"/>
+/// ist die stabile iCal-UID des Termins (pro Wochen-Slot über das ganze Schuljahr gleich) und
+/// dient als fachlicher Schlüssel für den Abgleich — bewusst kein <c>[BsonId]</c> darauf, da
+/// LehrerApp.Core absichtlich frei von LiteDB/Avalonia-Abhängigkeiten bleibt (siehe CLAUDE.md);
+/// die Suche nach <see cref="Uid"/> läuft stattdessen über eine gefilterte Repository-Abfrage.
+/// </summary>
+public class UntisSnapshotEntry
+{
+    public Guid Id { get; set; } = Guid.NewGuid();
+    public string Uid { get; set; } = "";
+    public DateOnly Date { get; set; }
+    public TimeOnly StartTime { get; set; }
+    public TimeOnly EndTime { get; set; }
+    public string? Summary { get; set; }
+    public string Location { get; set; } = "";
+    public string Description { get; set; } = "";
+    public string Status { get; set; } = "CONFIRMED";
+    public DateTime LastSeenAt { get; set; } = DateTime.UtcNow;
+}
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Vom Nutzer bestätigte Zuordnung eines regulären WebUntis-Wochenmusters (Wochentag + Uhrzeit +
+/// Fach-Kürzel + Klassen-Token aus der Beschreibung) zu einer bestehenden <see cref="LearningGroup"/>
+/// (<see cref="SubstitutionKind.Lesson"/>) oder — für Termine ohne Klassenbezug, z.B. Aufsichten —
+/// zu einer festen Pause (<see cref="SubstitutionKind.Supervision"/>, <see cref="AfterPeriod"/>
+/// statt <see cref="GroupId"/>/<see cref="PeriodNumber"/>; Nutzer-Feedback: "Zwei Termine sind
+/// meine Aufsichten, die nicht zugeordnet werden können [...] vom Zeitraster und von der Dauer her
+/// könnten die erfasst werden" — Aufsichten liegen in Pausen, nicht auf einem Unterrichtsstunden-
+/// Zeitraster, brauchen also einen eigenen Auflösungsweg statt PeriodNumber). Nur bestätigte
+/// (<see cref="Confirmed"/> true) Zuordnungen lösen automatisch geschriebene
+/// <see cref="SubstitutionEntry"/>-Einträge aus (Nutzer-Feedback: die erstmalige Zuordnung ist
+/// fehleranfällig — falsche Gruppe würde falsche Vertretungen erzeugen — und braucht deshalb eine
+/// Bestätigung, bevor sie aktiv wird; siehe UntisMappingReviewDialog).
+/// </summary>
+public class UntisSlotMapping
+{
+    public Guid Id { get; set; } = Guid.NewGuid();
+    public DayOfWeek Weekday { get; set; }
+    public TimeOnly StartTime { get; set; }
+    public string? Summary { get; set; }
+    public string ClassToken { get; set; } = "";
+    public SubstitutionKind Kind { get; set; } = SubstitutionKind.Lesson;
+    /// Nur bei <see cref="SubstitutionKind.Lesson"/> gesetzt.
+    public Guid? GroupId { get; set; }
+    /// Erste/primäre Stunde, zum Bestätigungszeitpunkt über PeriodScheduleService aufgelöst (siehe
+    /// UntisMatchingService) — hier gespeichert, damit UntisDiffService selbst framework-frei
+    /// bleibt und keine eigene Uhrzeit→Stunde-Auflösung braucht. Nur bei
+    /// <see cref="SubstitutionKind.Lesson"/> gesetzt.
+    public int? PeriodNumber { get; set; }
+    /// ALLE Stunden, die dieser WebUntis-Termin überdeckt (siehe UntisSlotMatch.CoveredPeriods) —
+    /// bei einer Doppelstunde mehr als eine. Entscheidet, welche TimetableSlots als "durch WebUntis
+    /// bestätigt" gelten (Nutzer-Feedback: "ich habe aber jetzt alles zugeordnet, und trotzdem
+    /// erhalte ich die Warnung, dass 16 Stunden ohne Untis-Zuordnung sind" — ohne diese Liste blieb
+    /// die zweite Stunde einer Doppelstunde immer "unzugeordnet", weil WebUntis dafür nur einen
+    /// einzigen, am Anfang beginnenden Termin meldet). Nur bei <see cref="SubstitutionKind.Lesson"/>
+    /// gesetzt.
+    public List<int> CoveredPeriods { get; set; } = [];
+    /// Nur bei <see cref="SubstitutionKind.Supervision"/> gesetzt — wie bei
+    /// <see cref="SupervisionDuty.AfterPeriod"/>, ebenfalls zum Bestätigungszeitpunkt aufgelöst
+    /// (die Pause direkt vor der WebUntis-Startzeit, 0 = vor der 1. Stunde).
+    public int? AfterPeriod { get; set; }
+    public bool Confirmed { get; set; }
+    public DateTime CreatedAt { get; set; } = DateTime.UtcNow;
+}

LehrerApp.Core/Models/Vorgang.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+namespace LehrerApp.Core.Models;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Fallmappe für ein konkretes, laufendes Problem mit einer/einem oder mehreren Schüler*innen
+/// (z.B. Schuleschwänzen, wiederholte Hausaufgaben-Verweigerung, ein Konflikt) — bündelt Titel,
+/// Problembeschreibung, Schlagwörter sowie die dazugehörigen <see cref="Documentation"/>-Einträge
+/// und eingefrorene WebUntis-Klassenbucheinträge an einem Ort, statt sie über datumsgefilterte
+/// Listen verstreut zu lassen. Bewusst nur Referenzen (<see cref="DocumentationIds"/>) statt
+/// gecachtem Inhalt — die Datenmenge pro Lehrkraft ist klein genug, dass ein Cache nur
+/// Invalidierungs-Komplexität einführen würde, ohne echten Nutzen (siehe TODO.md, Präzedenzfall
+/// 5.3.3: eine Plan-ID-Gruppierung für Förderpläne wurde aus demselben Grund verworfen).
+/// </summary>
+public class Vorgang
+{
+    public Guid Id { get; set; } = Guid.NewGuid();
+    public string Title { get; set; } = "";
+    public string Description { get; set; } = "";
+    public List<Guid> StudentIds { get; set; } = [];
+    /// Freie Labels, z.B. "Absentismus", "Hausaufgaben", "Verspätungen", "Konflikte" —
+    /// siehe VorgangTagDisplay.Suggestions im Desktop-Projekt für die Vorschlagsliste.
+    public List<string> Tags { get; set; } = [];
+    public VorgangStatus Status { get; set; } = VorgangStatus.Open;
+    public List<Guid> DocumentationIds { get; set; } = [];
+    public List<VorgangClassRegisterEntry> ClassRegisterEntries { get; set; } = [];
+    public DateTime CreatedAt { get; set; } = DateTime.UtcNow;
+    public DateTime UpdatedAt { get; set; } = DateTime.UtcNow;
+    public DateTime? ClosedAt { get; set; }
+    public bool IsDeleted { get; set; }
+    public DateTime? DeletedAt { get; set; }
+}
+
+public enum VorgangStatus { Open, Closed }
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Eingefrorene Kopie einer WebUntis-Klassenbuchzeile zum Zeitpunkt des Anheftens an einen
+/// <see cref="Vorgang"/> — keine Referenz per ID, da weder <c>UntisForeignClassRegisterEventDto</c>
+/// noch <c>UntisClassRegisterCacheEntry</c> eine über einen Cache-Refresh hinweg stabile ID haben.
+/// </summary>
+public class VorgangClassRegisterEntry
+{
+    public DateOnly Date { get; set; }
+    public string StudentName { get; set; } = "";
+    public string? Subject { get; set; }
+    public string? TeacherUsername { get; set; }
+    public string? CategoryName { get; set; }
+    public string? CategoryGroup { get; set; }
+    public string? Text { get; set; }
+    public DateTime PinnedAt { get; set; } = DateTime.UtcNow;
+}

LehrerApp.Core/Models/Weather.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+namespace LehrerApp.Core.Models;
+
+/// <summary>Vom Nutzer eingegebene Schuladresse. Die Geocodierung erfolgt ausschließlich
+/// serverseitig beim expliziten Speichern, nicht während der Eingabe.</summary>
+public class SchoolLocationRequest
+{
+    public string SchoolName { get; set; } = "";
+    public string Street { get; set; } = "";
+    public string PostalCode { get; set; } = "";
+    public string City { get; set; } = "";
+    public GermanState State { get; set; } = GermanState.NW;
+}
+
+/// <summary>Serverseitig gespeicherter Schulstandort einschließlich des bestätigbaren
+/// Geocoding-Ergebnisses. Koordinaten werden nie an den DWD als Straßenadresse übertragen.</summary>
+public sealed class SchoolLocationProfile : SchoolLocationRequest
+{
+    public double Latitude { get; set; }
+    public double Longitude { get; set; }
+    public string ResolvedAddress { get; set; } = "";
+    public DateTime UpdatedAt { get; set; }
+}
+
+public sealed class WeatherSnapshot
+{
+    public string StationId { get; set; } = "";
+    public string StationName { get; set; } = "";
+    public double StationDistanceKm { get; set; }
+    public DateTime? ForecastIssuedAt { get; set; }
+    public DateTime RetrievedAt { get; set; }
+    /// <summary>True, wenn der DWD vorübergehend nicht erreichbar war und der Server den zuletzt
+    /// erfolgreich gespeicherten Stand zurückgibt.</summary>
+    public bool IsStale { get; set; }
+    public List<WeatherForecastHour> Forecast { get; set; } = [];
+    public List<WeatherWarning> Warnings { get; set; } = [];
+}
+
+public sealed class WeatherForecastHour
+{
+    public DateTime ValidAt { get; set; }
+    public double? TemperatureC { get; set; }
+    public double? WindSpeedKmh { get; set; }
+    public double? WindGustKmh { get; set; }
+    public double? PrecipitationMm { get; set; }
+    /// <summary>Stündliche MOSMIX-Wahrscheinlichkeit für mehr als 0,1 mm Niederschlag.</summary>
+    public double? PrecipitationProbabilityPercent { get; set; }
+    /// <summary>MOSMIX-Sonnenscheindauer der letzten Stunde, in Minuten.</summary>
+    public double? SunshineDurationMinutes { get; set; }
+    public double? CloudCoverPercent { get; set; }
+    public int? WeatherCode { get; set; }
+}
+
+public sealed class WeatherWarning
+{
+    public string Identifier { get; set; } = "";
+    public string Event { get; set; } = "";
+    public string Headline { get; set; } = "";
+    public string Description { get; set; } = "";
+    public string Instruction { get; set; } = "";
+    public string Severity { get; set; } = "";
+    public DateTime? Onset { get; set; }
+    public DateTime? Expires { get; set; }
+}

LehrerApp.Core/Models/Workload.cs

@@ -24,6 +24,10 @@ public class Documentation : IHasAttachments
     /// <summary>Im Unterricht schnell erfasst und noch inhaltlich nachzuarbeiten.</summary>
     public bool IsDraft { get; set; }
     public bool IsConfidential { get; set; }
+    /// <summary>Für die pädagogische Arbeit/Leistungsbewertung gedacht, aber nicht für den
+    /// WebUntis-Klassenbuch-Abgleich vorgesehen - blendet den Eintrag im Abgleichsdialog
+    /// (WebUntisDocumentationComparisonViewModel) aus dem Zwischenablage-Vorschlag aus.</summary>
+    public bool ExcludeFromWebUntisSync { get; set; }
     public DateTime CreatedAt { get; set; } = DateTime.UtcNow;
     public DateTime UpdatedAt { get; set; } = DateTime.UtcNow;
     // Löschen entfernt den Eintrag nicht hart, sondern markiert ihn nur (Nachvollziehbarkeit, 5.1.4).
@@ -89,7 +93,7 @@ public interface IHasAttachments
     List<DocumentAttachment> Attachments { get; }
 }
 // Hinten angefügt, damit die numerischen Werte bereits gespeicherter LiteDB-Einträge stabil bleiben.
-public enum DocumentationType { Conversation, Incident, SupportPlan, Absence, ParentCall, ParentLetter }
+public enum DocumentationType { Conversation, Incident, SupportPlan, Absence, ParentCall, ParentLetter, Planning }
 public enum SupportStatus { Active, Completed, Paused }
 
 public class WorkTask

LehrerApp.Core/Services/AnnualPlanIcsParser.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,205 @@
+using System.Globalization;
+using System.Text;
+using LehrerApp.Core.Models;
+
+namespace LehrerApp.Core.Services;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Parser für den beobachteten ClassyPlan-Jahresplanexport. Im Gegensatz zum bewusst schmalen
+/// WebUntis-Parser unterstützt er insbesondere DATE-Ganztagstermine und mehrtägige Ereignisse.
+/// Er arbeitet absichtlich strikt: Ist ein VEVENT unvollständig oder ungültig, scheitert der
+/// gesamte Parse, damit ein nachgelagerter Snapshot-Abgleich keine bestehenden Termine löscht.
+/// </summary>
+public static class AnnualPlanIcsParser
+{
+    private static readonly TimeZoneInfo BerlinTimeZone =
+        TimeZoneInfo.FindSystemTimeZoneById("Europe/Berlin");
+
+    private readonly record struct Property(string Head, string Value)
+    {
+        public bool IsDate => Head.Contains("VALUE=DATE", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
+    }
+
+    public static List<AnnualPlanEvent> Parse(string icsText)
+    {
+        var lines = Unfold(icsText);
+        if (!lines.Any(l => l.Equals("BEGIN:VCALENDAR", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)) ||
+            !lines.Any(l => l.Equals("END:VCALENDAR", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)))
+            throw new FormatException("Kein vollständiger iCal-Kalender gefunden.");
+
+        var result = new List<AnnualPlanEvent>();
+        Dictionary<string, Property>? current = null;
+
+        foreach (var line in lines)
+        {
+            if (line.Equals("BEGIN:VEVENT", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+            {
+                if (current is not null) throw new FormatException("Verschachteltes VEVENT gefunden.");
+                current = new Dictionary<string, Property>(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            if (line.Equals("END:VEVENT", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+            {
+                if (current is null) throw new FormatException("END:VEVENT ohne BEGIN:VEVENT gefunden.");
+                result.Add(BuildEvent(current, result.Count + 1));
+                current = null;
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            if (current is null) continue;
+            var colon = line.IndexOf(':');
+            if (colon < 0) continue;
+            var head = line[..colon];
+            var separator = head.IndexOf(';');
+            var key = separator < 0 ? head : head[..separator];
+            if (key.Length > 0) current[key] = new Property(head, line[(colon + 1)..]);
+        }
+
+        if (current is not null) throw new FormatException("Nicht abgeschlossenes VEVENT gefunden.");
+        if (result.Select(e => e.ExternalId).Distinct(StringComparer.Ordinal).Count() != result.Count)
+            throw new FormatException("Der Jahresplan enthält doppelte iCal-UIDs.");
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    private static AnnualPlanEvent BuildEvent(Dictionary<string, Property> properties, int number)
+    {
+        var uid = Required(properties, "UID", number).Value.Trim();
+        if (uid.Length == 0) throw Invalid(number, "UID fehlt");
+
+        var startProperty = Required(properties, "DTSTART", number);
+        var endProperty = properties.GetValueOrDefault("DTEND");
+
+        DateOnly startDate;
+        DateOnly endDate;
+        TimeOnly? startTime;
+        TimeOnly? endTime;
+        var isAllDay = startProperty.IsDate;
+
+        if (isAllDay)
+        {
+            startDate = ParseDate(startProperty.Value, number, "DTSTART");
+            var endExclusive = endProperty == default
+                ? startDate.AddDays(1)
+                : endProperty.IsDate
+                    ? ParseDate(endProperty.Value, number, "DTEND")
+                    : throw Invalid(number, "DTSTART und DTEND verwenden unterschiedliche Werttypen");
+            if (endExclusive <= startDate) throw Invalid(number, "DTEND liegt nicht nach DTSTART");
+            endDate = endExclusive.AddDays(-1); // RFC 5545: DTEND eines Ganztagstermins ist exklusiv.
+            startTime = null;
+            endTime = null;
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            var start = ParseLocalDateTime(startProperty, number, "DTSTART");
+            var end = endProperty == default
+                ? start
+                : !endProperty.IsDate
+                    ? ParseLocalDateTime(endProperty, number, "DTEND")
+                    : throw Invalid(number, "DTSTART und DTEND verwenden unterschiedliche Werttypen");
+            if (end < start) throw Invalid(number, "DTEND liegt vor DTSTART");
+            startDate = DateOnly.FromDateTime(start);
+            endDate = DateOnly.FromDateTime(end);
+            startTime = TimeOnly.FromDateTime(start);
+            endTime = TimeOnly.FromDateTime(end);
+        }
+
+        return new AnnualPlanEvent
+        {
+            ExternalId = uid,
+            Title = Text(properties, "SUMMARY"),
+            Description = Text(properties, "DESCRIPTION"),
+            Location = Text(properties, "LOCATION"),
+            StartDate = startDate,
+            EndDate = endDate,
+            StartTime = startTime,
+            EndTime = endTime,
+            IsAllDay = isAllDay,
+            CalendarGroup = Text(properties, "X-GROUPNAME"),
+            Color = Text(properties, "X-COLOR"),
+            Status = Text(properties, "STATUS") is { Length: > 0 } status ? status : "CONFIRMED",
+            Sequence = int.TryParse(Raw(properties, "SEQUENCE"), NumberStyles.Integer,
+                CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, out var sequence) ? sequence : 0,
+            SourceLastModifiedUtc = ParseOptionalUtc(properties.GetValueOrDefault("LAST-MODIFIED"), number),
+        };
+    }
+
+    private static Property Required(Dictionary<string, Property> properties, string key, int number) =>
+        properties.TryGetValue(key, out var value) ? value : throw Invalid(number, $"{key} fehlt");
+
+    private static string Raw(Dictionary<string, Property> properties, string key) =>
+        properties.TryGetValue(key, out var value) ? value.Value : "";
+
+    private static string Text(Dictionary<string, Property> properties, string key) =>
+        Unescape(Raw(properties, key));
+
+    private static DateOnly ParseDate(string value, int number, string field)
+    {
+        if (DateOnly.TryParseExact(value, "yyyyMMdd", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture,
+                DateTimeStyles.None, out var date)) return date;
+        throw Invalid(number, $"ungültiges {field}: {value}");
+    }
+
+    private static DateTime ParseLocalDateTime(Property property, int number, string field)
+    {
+        var utc = property.Value.EndsWith('Z');
+        var value = utc ? property.Value[..^1] : property.Value;
+        var formats = new[] { "yyyyMMdd'T'HHmmss", "yyyyMMdd'T'HHmm" };
+        if (!DateTime.TryParseExact(value, formats, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture,
+                DateTimeStyles.None, out var parsed))
+            throw Invalid(number, $"ungültiges {field}: {property.Value}");
+
+        return utc
+            ? TimeZoneInfo.ConvertTimeFromUtc(DateTime.SpecifyKind(parsed, DateTimeKind.Utc), BerlinTimeZone)
+            : DateTime.SpecifyKind(parsed, DateTimeKind.Unspecified);
+    }
+
+    private static DateTime? ParseOptionalUtc(Property property, int number)
+    {
+        if (property == default || string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(property.Value)) return null;
+        var local = ParseLocalDateTime(property, number, "LAST-MODIFIED");
+        return property.Value.EndsWith('Z')
+            ? TimeZoneInfo.ConvertTimeToUtc(local, BerlinTimeZone)
+            : TimeZoneInfo.ConvertTimeToUtc(DateTime.SpecifyKind(local, DateTimeKind.Unspecified), BerlinTimeZone);
+    }
+
+    private static List<string> Unfold(string text)
+    {
+        var result = new List<string>();
+        foreach (var line in text.Replace("\r\n", "\n").Replace("\r", "\n").Split('\n'))
+        {
+            if ((line.StartsWith(' ') || line.StartsWith('\t')) && result.Count > 0)
+                result[^1] += line[1..];
+            else
+                result.Add(line);
+        }
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    private static string Unescape(string value)
+    {
+        var result = new StringBuilder(value.Length);
+        for (var i = 0; i < value.Length; i++)
+        {
+            if (value[i] != '\\' || i + 1 >= value.Length)
+            {
+                result.Append(value[i]);
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            var next = value[++i];
+            result.Append(next switch
+            {
+                'n' or 'N' => '\n',
+                '\\' => '\\',
+                ',' => ',',
+                ';' => ';',
+                _ => next,
+            });
+        }
+        return result.ToString();
+    }
+
+    private static FormatException Invalid(int number, string message) =>
+        new($"Ungültiger Jahresplan-Termin #{number}: {message}.");
+}

LehrerApp.Core/Services/BackupService.cs

@@ -14,6 +14,13 @@ public class BackupService
 
     public string BackupDirectory => _backupDirectory;
 
+    /// Optionales zweites Sicherungsziel (z.B. USB-Stick, Netzlaufwerk) — Backups liegen sonst
+    /// ausschließlich neben der Live-Datenbank und sind bei einem Plattenausfall oder einem
+    /// versehentlich gelöschten Profilverzeichnis wertlos. Wird von außen gesetzt (Desktop-Settings,
+    /// siehe BackupSettingsService); bewusst best-effort — ist das Ziel beim Sichern nicht
+    /// erreichbar (Stick nicht eingesteckt, Freigabe offline), bleibt nur das Hauptbackup bestehen.
+    public string? SecondaryBackupDirectory { get; set; }
+
     public BackupService(string appDataPath)
     {
         _backupDirectory = Path.Combine(appDataPath, "backups");
@@ -34,9 +41,36 @@ public class BackupService
         File.Copy(databasePath, target, overwrite: true);
 
         PruneOldBackups(keepCount);
+
+        if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(SecondaryBackupDirectory))
+            TryMirrorToSecondary(target, fileName, keepCount);
+
         return target;
     }
 
+    private void TryMirrorToSecondary(string sourcePath, string fileName, int keepCount)
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            Directory.CreateDirectory(SecondaryBackupDirectory!);
+            File.Copy(sourcePath, Path.Combine(SecondaryBackupDirectory!, fileName), overwrite: true);
+
+            foreach (var stale in Directory.GetFiles(SecondaryBackupDirectory!, "lehrerapp-*.db")
+                         .Select(p => new FileInfo(p))
+                         .OrderByDescending(f => f.LastWriteTime)
+                         .Skip(keepCount))
+            {
+                try { stale.Delete(); }
+                catch { /* nächster Lauf versucht es erneut */ }
+            }
+        }
+        catch
+        {
+            // Sicherungsziel nicht erreichbar — das Hauptbackup (_backupDirectory) ist davon
+            // unberührt, ein manuelles/automatisches Backup soll daran nicht scheitern.
+        }
+    }
+
     public List<BackupInfo> ListBackups() =>
         Directory.GetFiles(_backupDirectory, "lehrerapp-*.db")
             .Select(p => new BackupInfo(p, File.GetLastWriteTime(p), new FileInfo(p).Length))

LehrerApp.Core/Services/DashboardSettingsService.cs

@@ -12,10 +12,13 @@ public sealed class DashboardCardSetting
 /// <summary>Speichert Sichtbarkeit und Reihenfolge der Dashboard-Kacheln lokal.</summary>
 public sealed class DashboardSettingsService
 {
+    // "attention" fasst die frueheren sieben Kacheln missingteachingtime/excuses/corrections/
+    // unplanned/alerts/attendance/support zusammen (siehe AttentionItem.cs im Desktop-Projekt).
+    // Alte gespeicherte dashboardsettings.json-Dateien mit den frueheren Keys sind unproblematisch:
+    // Load() unten verwirft unbekannte Keys ohnehin stillschweigend und ergaenzt neue als sichtbar.
     public static readonly string[] DefaultCardOrder =
     [
-        "today", "tasks", "calendar", "excuses", "upcoming",
-        "corrections", "unplanned", "alerts", "attendance", "support", "groups",
+        "today", "tasks", "attention", "calendar", "upcoming", "groups", "examload",
     ];
 
     private readonly string _configPath;

LehrerApp.Core/Services/ExamPriorityService.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+using LehrerApp.Core.Models;
+
+namespace LehrerApp.Core.Services;
+
+/// Zählt den Korrekturfortschritt einer Klausur aus den vorhandenen Ergebnissen, statt einen
+/// eigenen "Korrektur läuft"-Status pflegen zu müssen — ein `ExamResult` gilt als erledigt, sobald
+/// entweder Punkte/Note eingetragen oder der Schüler als abwesend markiert wurde. Von
+/// DashboardViewModel (Karte "Offene Korrekturen") und ExamsOverviewViewModel (Klausuren-
+/// Hauptseite) gemeinsam genutzt, damit beide Stellen exakt dieselbe Zahl zeigen.
+public static class ExamCorrectionCounter
+{
+    public static (int Expected, int Evaluated) Count(Exam exam, List<GroupMembership> groupMemberships,
+        List<ExamResult> examResults)
+    {
+        var expected = groupMemberships.Count(m => GroupMembershipService.IsActiveOn(m, exam.Date));
+        var evaluated = examResults.Count(r => r.Absent || !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(r.Grade) || r.Points.Count > 0);
+        return (expected, Math.Min(evaluated, expected));
+    }
+}
+
+public enum ExamListStatus { Planned, AwaitingCorrection, CorrectionInProgress, CorrectionStuck, AwaitingReturn, Returned }
+
+public readonly record struct ExamPriorityInfo(ExamListStatus Status, double Score);
+
+/// Ordnet Klausuren für die Klausuren-Hauptseite nach einem unsichtbaren Prioritäts-Score statt
+/// nach Datum: unbearbeitete/überfällige Korrekturen oben, erledigte unten. "Korrektur läuft"
+/// wird bewusst nicht als eigener, manuell zu pflegender Status abgelegt (siehe
+/// `ExamCorrectionCounter`) — bleibt eine Klausur trotzdem lange in Bearbeitung hängen (typischer
+/// Grund: ein einzelner nie nachschreibender Schüler), fällt sie nach `StuckAfterDays` aus der
+/// dringenden Zone in eine ruhige "hängt fest"-Einstufung, statt dauerhaft oben zu kleben.
+public static class ExamPriorityService
+{
+    public const int StuckAfterDays = 21;
+    private const int CorrectionGraceDays = 3;
+
+    public static ExamPriorityInfo Evaluate(Exam exam, int expected, int evaluated, DateOnly today)
+    {
+        if (exam.Status == ExamStatus.Returned)
+            return new ExamPriorityInfo(ExamListStatus.Returned, -100);
+
+        if (exam.Status == ExamStatus.Graded)
+            return new ExamPriorityInfo(ExamListStatus.AwaitingReturn, 300);
+
+        if (exam.Status == ExamStatus.Planned)
+        {
+            var daysUntil = exam.Date.DayNumber - today.DayNumber;
+            return new ExamPriorityInfo(ExamListStatus.Planned, Math.Clamp(150 - daysUntil, 20, 150));
+        }
+
+        // Status == Conducted: Korrekturfortschritt entscheidet über die genaue Einstufung.
+        var daysSince = today.DayNumber - exam.Date.DayNumber;
+
+        if (evaluated <= 0)
+        {
+            var score = daysSince <= CorrectionGraceDays ? 400 + daysSince * 10 : 600 + daysSince;
+            return new ExamPriorityInfo(ExamListStatus.AwaitingCorrection, score);
+        }
+
+        if (expected > 0 && evaluated >= expected)
+            return new ExamPriorityInfo(ExamListStatus.AwaitingReturn, 300);
+
+        if (daysSince > StuckAfterDays)
+            return new ExamPriorityInfo(ExamListStatus.CorrectionStuck, 90);
+
+        return new ExamPriorityInfo(ExamListStatus.CorrectionInProgress, 400 + daysSince * 3);
+    }
+}

LehrerApp.Core/Services/ExamWeekLoadService.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+using System.Globalization;
+using LehrerApp.Core.Models;
+
+namespace LehrerApp.Core.Services;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Zählt eigene Klausuren pro ISO-Kalenderwoche über alle Lerngruppen hinweg. Nutzer-Feedback:
+/// die klassenbezogene Kollisionsprüfung (mehrere Klausuren einer einzelnen Klasse in einer
+/// Woche) übernimmt bereits der schulische Klausurplaner (externes Klassenbuch) — was dort
+/// fehlt, ist die persönliche Belastung der Lehrkraft: mehr eigene Klausuren in derselben Woche
+/// bedeuten unabhängig von der Klasse mehr Erstellungsaufwand vorher und mehr Korrekturaufwand
+/// danach. Da eine LiteDB-Datei genau einem Nutzer gehört (siehe CLAUDE.md), sind "alle
+/// Klausuren in der Datenbank" bereits gleichbedeutend mit "meine Klausuren".
+/// </summary>
+public static class ExamWeekLoadService
+{
+    /// Ab dieser Anzahl eigener Klausuren in derselben Woche gilt die Woche als spürbar belastet.
+    /// Nutzer-Feedback: zwei Klausuren aus zwei unterrichteten Fächern in derselben Woche sind
+    /// normal, eine dritte ist die eigentliche Häufung.
+    public const int WarningThreshold = 3;
+
+    /// Anzahl Klausuren (ohne <paramref name="excludeExamId"/>, z.B. die gerade im Dialog
+    /// bearbeitete), die in dieselbe ISO-Kalenderwoche wie <paramref name="date"/> fallen.
+    public static int CountInSameWeek(IEnumerable<Exam> allExams, DateOnly date, Guid? excludeExamId = null)
+    {
+        var (year, week) = IsoWeek(date);
+        return allExams.Count(e => e.Id != excludeExamId && IsoWeek(e.Date) == (year, week));
+    }
+
+    /// Gruppiert die übergebenen Klausuren nach ISO-Kalenderwoche und liefert nur die Wochen mit
+    /// mindestens <see cref="WarningThreshold"/> Klausuren, chronologisch sortiert — für einen
+    /// vorausschauenden Überblick (z.B. Dashboard), nicht für die Einzelprüfung beim Anlegen.
+    public static List<ExamWeekLoad> FindOverloadedWeeks(IEnumerable<Exam> exams) =>
+        exams
+            .GroupBy(e => IsoWeek(e.Date))
+            .Where(g => g.Count() >= WarningThreshold)
+            .Select(g => new ExamWeekLoad(g.Key.Year, g.Key.Week, WeekStart(g.Key.Year, g.Key.Week), g.Count()))
+            .OrderBy(w => w.WeekStart)
+            .ToList();
+
+    private static (int Year, int Week) IsoWeek(DateOnly date)
+    {
+        var dt = date.ToDateTime(TimeOnly.MinValue);
+        return (ISOWeek.GetYear(dt), ISOWeek.GetWeekOfYear(dt));
+    }
+
+    private static DateOnly WeekStart(int isoYear, int isoWeek) =>
+        DateOnly.FromDateTime(ISOWeek.ToDateTime(isoYear, isoWeek, DayOfWeek.Monday));
+}
+
+public readonly record struct ExamWeekLoad(int IsoYear, int IsoWeek, DateOnly WeekStart, int ExamCount)
+{
+    public DateOnly WeekEnd => WeekStart.AddDays(6);
+}

LehrerApp.Core/Services/GradingService.cs

@@ -77,13 +77,29 @@ public class GradingService
     public double WeightedAverage(List<(string Grade, double Weight)> grades)
     {
         var numeric = grades
-            .Select(g => (Value: int.TryParse(g.Grade, out var n) ? (int?)n : null, g.Weight))
+            .Select(g => (Value: ParseGradeValue(g.Grade), g.Weight))
             .Where(g => g.Value.HasValue).ToList();
         if (numeric.Count == 0) return 0;
         var total = numeric.Sum(g => g.Weight);
         return total == 0 ? 0 : numeric.Sum(g => g.Value!.Value * g.Weight) / total;
     }
 
+    /// Wandelt eine Notenangabe mit optionaler Tendenz ("3+", "2-") in einen rechnerischen
+    /// Notenwert um. Tendenzen verschieben um ein Drittel in Richtung der besseren Note
+    /// (z.B. "3+" → 2,67, "2-" → 2,33) — der in deutschen Notensystemen übliche Drittelabstand.
+    private static double? ParseGradeValue(string grade)
+    {
+        var trimmed = grade.Trim();
+        if (trimmed.Length == 0) return null;
+
+        var tendency = 0.0;
+        var core = trimmed;
+        if (core.EndsWith('+')) { tendency = -1.0 / 3.0; core = core[..^1].TrimEnd(); }
+        else if (core.EndsWith('-')) { tendency = 1.0 / 3.0; core = core[..^1].TrimEnd(); }
+
+        return int.TryParse(core, out var n) ? n + tendency : null;
+    }
+
     /// Rundet einen rechnerischen Notenwert auf eine ganze Note/Punktzahl.
     /// "Kaufmännisch" rundet bei genau 0,5 immer vom Nullpunkt weg (Standard).
     /// "Pädagogisch" rundet bei genau 0,5 in Richtung der besseren Note

LehrerApp.Core/Services/GroupRolloverService.cs

@@ -60,6 +60,9 @@ public sealed class GroupRolloverService(
             IsActive = true,
             IsOwnClass = source.IsOwnClass,
             IsDifferentiated = source.IsDifferentiated,
+            PreviousGroupId = source.Id,
+            // WebUntisLessonId bewusst nicht übernommen: WebUntis vergibt sie pro Schuljahr neu,
+            // eine übernommene alte lsid würde in der Folgegruppe stumm falsche Fehlzeiten liefern.
         };
 
         var sourceWasActive = source.IsActive;

LehrerApp.Core/Services/IcsParser.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+using System.Globalization;
+using System.Text;
+
+namespace LehrerApp.Core.Services;
+
+/// <summary>Ein einzelner Termin (VEVENT) aus einer geparsten iCal-Datei — z.B. aus dem
+/// WebUntis-Stundenplan-Export (TODO.md, "WebUntis-iCal-Abgleich").</summary>
+public class UntisIcsEvent
+{
+    public string Uid { get; set; } = "";
+    public DateOnly Date { get; set; }
+    public DayOfWeek Weekday => Date.DayOfWeek;
+    public TimeOnly StartTime { get; set; }
+    public TimeOnly EndTime { get; set; }
+    public string? Summary { get; set; }
+    public string Location { get; set; } = "";
+    public string Description { get; set; } = "";
+    public string Status { get; set; } = "CONFIRMED";
+}
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Bewusst kein vollständiger RFC-5545-Parser, sondern genau der Ausschnitt, den der reale
+/// WebUntis-Export tatsächlich nutzt (verifiziert an einem echten Export, siehe Planungsdokument):
+/// flache VEVENT-Liste ohne RRULE-Wiederholung, ohne Line-Folding, ohne VALARM. `DTSTART;TZID=...`
+/// wird als lokale Wanduhrzeit gelesen (die App kennt ohnehin nur "lokale Zeit" der Schule, siehe
+/// PeriodScheduleService) — ein `...Z`-Suffix (UTC) wird defensiv unterstützt, auch wenn im realen
+/// Export nicht beobachtet. Termine mit unbekanntem DTSTART-Format werden übersprungen statt die
+/// gesamte Verarbeitung abzubrechen (gleiche Fail-soft-Haltung wie EventApplier in LehrerApp.Sync).
+/// </summary>
+public static class IcsParser
+{
+    private static readonly TimeZoneInfo BerlinTimeZone = TimeZoneInfo.FindSystemTimeZoneById("Europe/Berlin");
+
+    public static List<UntisIcsEvent> Parse(string icsText)
+    {
+        var lines = Unfold(icsText);
+        var events = new List<UntisIcsEvent>();
+        Dictionary<string, (string Params, string Value)>? current = null;
+
+        foreach (var line in lines)
+        {
+            if (line == "BEGIN:VEVENT") { current = []; continue; }
+            if (line == "END:VEVENT")
+            {
+                if (current is not null && TryBuildEvent(current, out var evt)) events.Add(evt);
+                current = null;
+                continue;
+            }
+            if (current is null) continue;
+
+            var (key, paramsPart, value) = SplitPropertyLine(line);
+            if (key.Length == 0) continue;
+            current[key] = (paramsPart, value);
+        }
+
+        return events;
+    }
+
+    // RFC 5545 Line-Folding: eine Fortsetzungszeile beginnt mit Leerzeichen/Tab und gehört zur
+    // Vorzeile — im realen WebUntis-Export nicht beobachtet (Zeilen deutlich unter dem 75-Oktett-
+    // Limit), aber defensiv unterstützt, falls sich der Export einmal ändert.
+    private static List<string> Unfold(string icsText)
+    {
+        var rawLines = icsText.Replace("\r\n", "\n").Replace("\r", "\n").Split('\n');
+        var result = new List<string>();
+        foreach (var raw in rawLines)
+        {
+            if ((raw.StartsWith(' ') || raw.StartsWith('\t')) && result.Count > 0)
+                result[^1] += raw[1..];
+            else
+                result.Add(raw);
+        }
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    // "KEY;PARAM=VAL;PARAM2=VAL2:VALUE" — der erste unescapte Doppelpunkt trennt Wert vom Rest.
+    private static (string Key, string Params, string Value) SplitPropertyLine(string line)
+    {
+        var colonIndex = line.IndexOf(':');
+        if (colonIndex < 0) return ("", "", "");
+        var head = line[..colonIndex];
+        var value = line[(colonIndex + 1)..];
+        var semiIndex = head.IndexOf(';');
+        return semiIndex < 0 ? (head, "", value) : (head[..semiIndex], head[(semiIndex + 1)..], value);
+    }
+
+    private static bool TryBuildEvent(Dictionary<string, (string Params, string Value)> props, out UntisIcsEvent evt)
+    {
+        evt = new UntisIcsEvent();
+        if (!props.TryGetValue("UID", out var uid) || string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(uid.Value)) return false;
+        evt.Uid = uid.Value;
+
+        if (!props.TryGetValue("DTSTART", out var dtStart) || !TryParseLocalDateTime(dtStart, out var start))
+            return false;
+        evt.Date = DateOnly.FromDateTime(start);
+        evt.StartTime = TimeOnly.FromDateTime(start);
+
+        if (props.TryGetValue("DTEND", out var dtEnd) && TryParseLocalDateTime(dtEnd, out var end))
+            evt.EndTime = TimeOnly.FromDateTime(end);
+
+        evt.Summary = props.TryGetValue("SUMMARY", out var summary) && !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(summary.Value)
+            ? Unescape(summary.Value) : null;
+        evt.Location = props.TryGetValue("LOCATION", out var location) ? Unescape(location.Value) : "";
+        evt.Description = props.TryGetValue("DESCRIPTION", out var description) ? Unescape(description.Value) : "";
+        evt.Status = props.TryGetValue("STATUS", out var status) && !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(status.Value)
+            ? status.Value : "CONFIRMED";
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    // "TZID=Europe/Berlin:20260817T075000" (lokale Wanduhrzeit) oder "20260817T075000Z" (UTC).
+    private static bool TryParseLocalDateTime((string Params, string Value) prop, out DateTime local)
+    {
+        local = default;
+        var value = prop.Value;
+        var isUtc = value.EndsWith('Z');
+        var digits = isUtc ? value[..^1] : value;
+
+        if (!DateTime.TryParseExact(digits, "yyyyMMdd'T'HHmmss", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture,
+                DateTimeStyles.None, out var parsed))
+            return false;
+
+        local = isUtc
+            ? TimeZoneInfo.ConvertTimeFromUtc(DateTime.SpecifyKind(parsed, DateTimeKind.Utc), BerlinTimeZone)
+            : parsed;
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    private static string Unescape(string value)
+    {
+        var sb = new StringBuilder(value.Length);
+        for (var i = 0; i < value.Length; i++)
+        {
+            if (value[i] == '\\' && i + 1 < value.Length)
+            {
+                var next = value[i + 1];
+                sb.Append(next switch { ';' => ';', ',' => ',', 'n' or 'N' => '\n', '\\' => '\\', _ => next });
+                i++;
+            }
+            else sb.Append(value[i]);
+        }
+        return sb.ToString();
+    }
+}

LehrerApp.Core/Services/LessonSchedulingService.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+using LehrerApp.Core.Interfaces;
+using LehrerApp.Core.Models;
+
+namespace LehrerApp.Core.Services;
+
+/// <summary>Gemeinsame Terminlogik für Verschieben und Trennen von Stunden.</summary>
+public sealed class LessonSchedulingService(ILessonRepository lessons)
+{
+    public void Move(Lesson lesson, DateOnly newDate, int? newPeriod, bool shiftFollowing)
+    {
+        EnsureTargetIsFree(lesson, newDate, newPeriod);
+        var oldDate = lesson.Date;
+        var delta = newDate.DayNumber - oldDate.DayNumber;
+
+        if (shiftFollowing && delta != 0)
+        {
+            foreach (var other in lessons.GetByUnit(lesson.UnitId))
+            {
+                if (other.Id == lesson.Id || other.Status is LessonStatus.Conducted or LessonStatus.Cancelled || other.Date <= oldDate)
+                    continue;
+                other.Date = other.Date.AddDays(delta);
+                lessons.Save(other);
+            }
+        }
+
+        lesson.Date = newDate;
+        if (newPeriod.HasValue) lesson.LessonNumber = newPeriod;
+        lessons.Save(lesson);
+    }
+
+    public Lesson SplitAndMoveSecondPart(Lesson source, int splitAfterMinutes, DateOnly newDate,
+        int newPeriod, TimeOnly? newStartTime)
+    {
+        if (splitAfterMinutes <= 0 || source.Phases.Sum(p => p.DurationMinutes) <= splitAfterMinutes)
+            throw new InvalidOperationException("Der Verlauf reicht nicht über die erste Stunde hinaus.");
+        EnsureTargetIsFree(source, newDate, newPeriod);
+
+        var first = new List<LessonPhaseStep>();
+        var second = new List<LessonPhaseStep>();
+        var elapsed = 0;
+        foreach (var phase in source.Phases)
+        {
+            var remainingInFirst = splitAfterMinutes - elapsed;
+            if (remainingInFirst <= 0)
+                second.Add(Clone(phase, phase.DurationMinutes));
+            else if (phase.DurationMinutes <= remainingInFirst)
+                first.Add(Clone(phase, phase.DurationMinutes));
+            else
+            {
+                first.Add(Clone(phase, remainingInFirst));
+                second.Add(Clone(phase, phase.DurationMinutes - remainingInFirst));
+            }
+            elapsed += phase.DurationMinutes;
+        }
+
+        source.Phases = first;
+        var continuation = new Lesson
+        {
+            UnitId = source.UnitId,
+            GroupId = source.GroupId,
+            Date = newDate,
+            LessonNumber = newPeriod,
+            StartTime = newStartTime,
+            Topic = string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(source.Topic) ? "Fortsetzung" : $"{source.Topic} – Fortsetzung",
+            Phases = second,
+            Homework = source.Homework,
+            HomeworkChecked = source.HomeworkChecked,
+            HomeworkCheckDismissed = source.HomeworkCheckDismissed,
+            Reflection = source.Reflection,
+            Status = source.Status is LessonStatus.Conducted or LessonStatus.Cancelled ? LessonStatus.Draft : source.Status,
+        };
+        source.Homework = null;
+        source.HomeworkChecked = false;
+        source.HomeworkCheckDismissed = false;
+        source.Reflection = null;
+        lessons.Save(source);
+        lessons.Save(continuation);
+        return continuation;
+    }
+
+    private void EnsureTargetIsFree(Lesson source, DateOnly date, int? period)
+    {
+        if (period is null) return;
+        var occupied = lessons.GetByGroupAndDate(source.GroupId, date)
+            .Any(l => l.Id != source.Id && l.LessonNumber == period);
+        if (occupied)
+            throw new InvalidOperationException($"Für die Lerngruppe existiert am {date:dd.MM.yyyy} in der {period}. Stunde bereits eine Planung.");
+    }
+
+    private static LessonPhaseStep Clone(LessonPhaseStep source, int duration) => new()
+    {
+        Name = source.Name,
+        DurationMinutes = duration,
+        Activity = source.Activity,
+        Material = source.Material,
+        Shorthand = source.Shorthand,
+        AlternativePathId = source.AlternativePathId,
+    };
+}

LehrerApp.Core/Services/LetterTemplateService.cs

@@ -1,316 +0,0 @@
-using System.IO.Compression;
-using System.Text.Json;
-using System.Xml.Linq;
-
-namespace LehrerApp.Core.Services;
-
-public enum TemplateIssueSeverity
-{
-    Warning,
-    StrongWarning,
-    Error,
-}
-
-public sealed record LetterPlaceholder(string Tag, string Description);
-
-public sealed record TemplateValidationIssue(
-    TemplateIssueSeverity Severity,
-    string Message,
-    string? Tag = null,
-    string? SuggestedTag = null);
-
-public sealed record TemplateValidationResult(
-    IReadOnlyList<string> Tags,
-    IReadOnlyList<TemplateValidationIssue> Issues)
-{
-    public bool CanGenerate => Issues.All(i => i.Severity != TemplateIssueSeverity.Error);
-    public bool HasStrongWarnings => Issues.Any(i => i.Severity == TemplateIssueSeverity.StrongWarning);
-}
-
-public sealed class LetterTemplateInfo
-{
-    public Guid Id { get; set; } = Guid.NewGuid();
-    public string Name { get; set; } = "";
-    public string StoredFileName { get; set; } = "";
-    public string OriginalFileName { get; set; } = "";
-    public DateTime ImportedAt { get; set; } = DateTime.UtcNow;
-}
-
-/// <summary>
-/// Verwaltet DOCX-Briefvorlagen und befüllt Word-Inhaltssteuerelemente anhand ihres Tags.
-/// Die Originalvorlage wird nie verändert.
-/// </summary>
-public sealed class LetterTemplateService
-{
-    private static readonly XNamespace W = "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/wordprocessingml/2006/main";
-    private static readonly JsonSerializerOptions JsonOptions = new() { WriteIndented = true };
-
-    public static IReadOnlyList<LetterPlaceholder> SupportedPlaceholders { get; } =
-    [
-        new("Student.FirstName", "Vorname des Schülers"),
-        new("Student.LastName", "Nachname des Schülers"),
-        new("Contact.Name", "Name des ausgewählten Kontakts"),
-        new("Contact.Address", "Vollständige Anschrift (mehrzeilig)"),
-        new("Contact.Street", "Straße und Hausnummer"),
-        new("Contact.PostalCode", "Postleitzahl"),
-        new("Contact.City", "Ort"),
-        new("Letter.Salutation", "Gespeicherte Briefanrede des Kontakts"),
-        new("Group.Name", "Ausgewählte Lerngruppe"),
-        new("SchoolYear", "Schuljahr der ausgewählten Gruppe"),
-        new("CurrentDate", "Gewähltes Briefdatum"),
-    ];
-
-    private readonly string _templateDirectory;
-    private readonly string _indexPath;
-
-    public LetterTemplateService(string appDataPath)
-    {
-        _templateDirectory = Path.Combine(appDataPath, "letter-templates");
-        _indexPath = Path.Combine(_templateDirectory, "templates.json");
-        Directory.CreateDirectory(_templateDirectory);
-    }
-
-    public IReadOnlyList<LetterTemplateInfo> GetTemplates() => LoadIndex()
-        .OrderBy(t => t.Name, StringComparer.CurrentCultureIgnoreCase)
-        .ToList();
-
-    public string GetTemplatePath(LetterTemplateInfo template) =>
-        Path.Combine(_templateDirectory, template.StoredFileName);
-
-    public LetterTemplateInfo Import(string sourcePath, string? displayName = null)
-    {
-        var validation = Validate(sourcePath);
-        if (!validation.CanGenerate)
-            throw new InvalidDataException(validation.Issues.First(i => i.Severity == TemplateIssueSeverity.Error).Message);
-
-        var templates = LoadIndex();
-        var info = new LetterTemplateInfo
-        {
-            Name = string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(displayName)
-                ? Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(sourcePath)
-                : displayName.Trim(),
-            OriginalFileName = Path.GetFileName(sourcePath),
-        };
-        info.StoredFileName = $"{info.Id:N}.docx";
-        File.Copy(sourcePath, GetTemplatePath(info), overwrite: false);
-        templates.Add(info);
-        SaveIndex(templates);
-        return info;
-    }
-
-    public void Delete(Guid id)
-    {
-        var templates = LoadIndex();
-        var template = templates.FirstOrDefault(t => t.Id == id);
-        if (template is null) return;
-        var path = GetTemplatePath(template);
-        if (File.Exists(path)) File.Delete(path);
-        templates.Remove(template);
-        SaveIndex(templates);
-    }
-
-    public TemplateValidationResult Validate(LetterTemplateInfo template) =>
-        Validate(GetTemplatePath(template));
-
-    public TemplateValidationResult Validate(string path)
-    {
-        var tags = new List<string>();
-        var issues = new List<TemplateValidationIssue>();
-
-        if (!File.Exists(path))
-            return Error("Die Vorlagendatei wurde nicht gefunden.");
-        if (!string.Equals(Path.GetExtension(path), ".docx", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
-            return Error("Die Vorlage muss eine DOCX-Datei sein.");
-
-        try
-        {
-            using var archive = ZipFile.OpenRead(path);
-            var xmlEntries = WordXmlEntries(archive).ToList();
-            if (xmlEntries.All(e => !string.Equals(e.FullName, "word/document.xml", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)))
-                return Error("Die Datei ist kein gültiges Word-DOCX-Dokument.");
-
-            foreach (var entry in xmlEntries)
-            {
-                using var stream = entry.Open();
-                var document = XDocument.Load(stream, LoadOptions.PreserveWhitespace);
-                foreach (var control in document.Descendants(W + "sdt"))
-                {
-                    var tag = control.Element(W + "sdtPr")?.Element(W + "tag")?.Attribute(W + "val")?.Value?.Trim();
-                    if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(tag))
-                    {
-                        issues.Add(new(TemplateIssueSeverity.StrongWarning,
-                            $"Ein Inhaltssteuerelement in {PartLabel(entry.FullName)} besitzt keinen Tag und kann nicht befüllt werden."));
-                        continue;
-                    }
-                    tags.Add(tag);
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        catch (InvalidDataException)
-        {
-            return Error("Die Datei ist beschädigt oder kein gültiges DOCX-Dokument.");
-        }
-        catch (System.Xml.XmlException)
-        {
-            return Error("Die Word-Vorlage enthält ungültiges XML und kann nicht gelesen werden.");
-        }
-        catch (IOException ex)
-        {
-            return Error($"Die Vorlage konnte nicht geöffnet werden: {ex.Message}");
-        }
-
-        if (tags.Count == 0 && issues.Count == 0)
-            issues.Add(new(TemplateIssueSeverity.Warning,
-                "Die Vorlage enthält keine Inhaltssteuerelemente. Es werden keine Felder befüllt."));
-
-        foreach (var tag in tags.Distinct(StringComparer.Ordinal))
-        {
-            if (SupportedPlaceholders.Any(p => p.Tag == tag)) continue;
-            var suggestion = FindSuggestion(tag);
-            issues.Add(suggestion is null
-                ? new(TemplateIssueSeverity.Warning,
-                    $"Der unbekannte Tag „{tag}“ wird nicht befüllt.", tag)
-                : new(TemplateIssueSeverity.StrongWarning,
-                    $"Wahrscheinlicher Schreibfehler: „{tag}“. Meinten Sie „{suggestion}“?", tag, suggestion));
-        }
-
-        return new(tags.Distinct(StringComparer.Ordinal).OrderBy(t => t).ToList(), issues);
-
-        TemplateValidationResult Error(string message) =>
-            new([], [new(TemplateIssueSeverity.Error, message)]);
-    }
-
-    public void Generate(string templatePath, string outputPath,
-        IReadOnlyDictionary<string, string?> values)
-    {
-        var validation = Validate(templatePath);
-        if (!validation.CanGenerate)
-            throw new InvalidDataException(validation.Issues.First(i => i.Severity == TemplateIssueSeverity.Error).Message);
-
-        var outputDirectory = Path.GetDirectoryName(outputPath);
-        if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(outputDirectory)) Directory.CreateDirectory(outputDirectory);
-
-        using var source = ZipFile.OpenRead(templatePath);
-        using var target = ZipFile.Open(outputPath, ZipArchiveMode.Create);
-        foreach (var entry in source.Entries)
-        {
-            var targetEntry = target.CreateEntry(entry.FullName, CompressionLevel.Optimal);
-            targetEntry.LastWriteTime = entry.LastWriteTime;
-            using var input = entry.Open();
-            using var output = targetEntry.Open();
-
-            if (!IsWordXmlEntry(entry))
-            {
-                input.CopyTo(output);
-                continue;
-            }
-
-            var document = XDocument.Load(input, LoadOptions.PreserveWhitespace);
-            foreach (var control in document.Descendants(W + "sdt").ToList())
-            {
-                var tag = control.Element(W + "sdtPr")?.Element(W + "tag")?.Attribute(W + "val")?.Value?.Trim();
-                if (tag is null || !values.TryGetValue(tag, out var value)) continue;
-                ReplaceContent(control.Element(W + "sdtContent"), value ?? "");
-            }
-            document.Save(output, SaveOptions.DisableFormatting);
-        }
-    }
-
-    private static void ReplaceContent(XElement? content, string value)
-    {
-        if (content is null) return;
-        var paragraph = content.Elements(W + "p").FirstOrDefault();
-        XElement run;
-
-        if (paragraph is not null)
-        {
-            run = paragraph.Descendants(W + "r").FirstOrDefault() ?? new XElement(W + "r");
-            var paragraphProperties = paragraph.Element(W + "pPr");
-            var runProperties = run.Element(W + "rPr") is { } rp ? new XElement(rp) : null;
-            paragraph.RemoveNodes();
-            if (paragraphProperties is not null) paragraph.Add(paragraphProperties);
-            run = new XElement(W + "r");
-            if (runProperties is not null) run.Add(runProperties);
-            paragraph.Add(run);
-            foreach (var extra in content.Elements(W + "p").Skip(1).ToList()) extra.Remove();
-            foreach (var node in content.Nodes().Where(n => n is XElement e && e.Name != W + "p").ToList()) node.Remove();
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            var firstRun = content.Descendants(W + "r").FirstOrDefault();
-            var runProperties = firstRun?.Element(W + "rPr") is { } rp ? new XElement(rp) : null;
-            content.RemoveNodes();
-            run = new XElement(W + "r");
-            if (runProperties is not null) run.Add(runProperties);
-            content.Add(run);
-        }
-
-        var lines = value.Replace("\r\n", "\n", StringComparison.Ordinal).Replace('\r', '\n').Split('\n');
-        for (var i = 0; i < lines.Length; i++)
-        {
-            if (i > 0) run.Add(new XElement(W + "br"));
-            run.Add(new XElement(W + "t", new XAttribute(XNamespace.Xml + "space", "preserve"), lines[i]));
-        }
-    }
-
-    private static IEnumerable<ZipArchiveEntry> WordXmlEntries(ZipArchive archive) =>
-        archive.Entries.Where(IsWordXmlEntry);
-
-    private static bool IsWordXmlEntry(ZipArchiveEntry entry) =>
-        entry.FullName.StartsWith("word/", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
-        && entry.FullName.EndsWith(".xml", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
-
-    private static string PartLabel(string path) => path switch
-    {
-        "word/document.xml" => "Dokumenttext",
-        var p when p.StartsWith("word/header", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) => "einer Kopfzeile",
-        var p when p.StartsWith("word/footer", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) => "einer Fußzeile",
-        _ => $"dem Dokumentteil „{Path.GetFileName(path)}“",
-    };
-
-    private static string? FindSuggestion(string unknown)
-    {
-        var candidate = SupportedPlaceholders
-            .Select(p => (p.Tag, Distance: Levenshtein(unknown.ToLowerInvariant(), p.Tag.ToLowerInvariant())))
-            .OrderBy(x => x.Distance)
-            .ThenBy(x => x.Tag)
-            .First();
-        var threshold = candidate.Tag.Length >= 12 ? 3 : 2;
-        return candidate.Distance <= threshold ? candidate.Tag : null;
-    }
-
-    private static int Levenshtein(string left, string right)
-    {
-        var previous = Enumerable.Range(0, right.Length + 1).ToArray();
-        for (var i = 1; i <= left.Length; i++)
-        {
-            var current = new int[right.Length + 1];
-            current[0] = i;
-            for (var j = 1; j <= right.Length; j++)
-                current[j] = Math.Min(Math.Min(current[j - 1] + 1, previous[j] + 1),
-                    previous[j - 1] + (left[i - 1] == right[j - 1] ? 0 : 1));
-            previous = current;
-        }
-        return previous[right.Length];
-    }
-
-    private List<LetterTemplateInfo> LoadIndex()
-    {
-        if (!File.Exists(_indexPath)) return [];
-        try
-        {
-            return JsonSerializer.Deserialize<List<LetterTemplateInfo>>(File.ReadAllText(_indexPath), JsonOptions) ?? [];
-        }
-        catch (JsonException)
-        {
-            return [];
-        }
-    }
-
-    private void SaveIndex(List<LetterTemplateInfo> templates)
-    {
-        var temporaryPath = _indexPath + ".tmp";
-        File.WriteAllText(temporaryPath, JsonSerializer.Serialize(templates, JsonOptions));
-        File.Move(temporaryPath, _indexPath, overwrite: true);
-    }
-}

LehrerApp.Core/Services/PatternScoreSettingsService.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+using System.Text.Json;
+
+namespace LehrerApp.Core.Services;
+
+/// <summary>Gewichte für ClassTeacherRosterRow.PatternScore (Klassenlehrer-Bereich, "Gesamtbild")
+/// — Default-Werte entsprechen den ursprünglich fest verdrahteten Konstanten.</summary>
+public sealed class PatternScoreWeights
+{
+    public double UnexcusedDayWeight { get; set; } = 3.0;
+    public double ExcusedDayWeight { get; set; } = 1.0;
+    public double LateDayWeight { get; set; } = 0.5;
+    public double NegativeClassRegisterEntryWeight { get; set; } = 1.0;
+    public double ConcerningKeywordBonus { get; set; } = 1.5;
+    public double SuspensionKeywordWeight { get; set; } = 15.0;
+}
+
+/// <summary>Speichert die Gewichte lokal, gleiches Muster wie WorkloadSettingsService/
+/// DashboardSettingsService.</summary>
+public sealed class PatternScoreSettingsService
+{
+    private readonly string _configPath;
+
+    public PatternScoreSettingsService(string appDataPath) =>
+        _configPath = Path.Combine(appDataPath, "patternscoreweights.json");
+
+    public PatternScoreWeights Load()
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            if (File.Exists(_configPath))
+                return JsonSerializer.Deserialize<PatternScoreWeights>(File.ReadAllText(_configPath))
+                       ?? new PatternScoreWeights();
+        }
+        catch { /* beschädigte Konfiguration -> Standardgewichte */ }
+        return new PatternScoreWeights();
+    }
+
+    public void Save(PatternScoreWeights weights) =>
+        File.WriteAllText(_configPath, JsonSerializer.Serialize(weights));
+}

LehrerApp.Core/Services/ReportGradeTargetCalculator.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+using LehrerApp.Core.Models;
+
+namespace LehrerApp.Core.Services;
+
+/// Welcher der drei Leistungsbereiche (siehe GradingScheme) bei der Zielnoten-Frage der
+/// gesuchte/unbekannte ist.
+public enum GradeBucketKind { Exams, Participation, Other }
+
+public readonly record struct TargetGradeResult(double RequiredAverage, bool IsAchievable);
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Beantwortet die Zielnoten-Frage "Was brauche ich noch, um Zeugnisnote X zu erreichen?"
+/// (Nutzer-Feedback) — kehrt <see cref="GradingService.CalculateReportGrade"/> um: löst nach
+/// dem Durchschnitt eines gewählten Bereichs auf, der zusammen mit den bekannten Durchschnitten
+/// der übrigen Bereiche (gewichtet nach <see cref="GradingScheme"/>) genau die Zielnote ergibt.
+/// Bereiche ohne bekannten Durchschnitt (z.B. noch keine Mitarbeitsnote im Halbjahr) fließen
+/// nicht in die bekannte Seite der Gleichung ein — exakt dieselbe Normierung wie
+/// <see cref="GradingService.CalculateReportGrade"/> bei fehlenden Bereichen.
+/// </summary>
+public static class ReportGradeTargetCalculator
+{
+    public static TargetGradeResult? SolveRequiredAverage(double target, GradeBucketKind solveFor,
+        double? examsAverage, double? participationAverage, double? otherAverage,
+        GradingScheme scheme, GradingSystem system)
+    {
+        var solvePercent = solveFor switch
+        {
+            GradeBucketKind.Exams => scheme.ExamsPercent,
+            GradeBucketKind.Participation => scheme.ParticipationPercent,
+            _ => scheme.OtherPercent,
+        };
+        // Dieser Bereich fließt laut Gewichtungsschema gar nicht in die Zeugnisnote ein —
+        // keine Zielnoten-Frage für ihn beantwortbar.
+        if (solvePercent <= 0) return null;
+
+        var known = new List<(double Avg, double Percent)>();
+        if (solveFor != GradeBucketKind.Exams && examsAverage is { } e) known.Add((e, scheme.ExamsPercent));
+        if (solveFor != GradeBucketKind.Participation && participationAverage is { } p) known.Add((p, scheme.ParticipationPercent));
+        if (solveFor != GradeBucketKind.Other && otherAverage is { } o) known.Add((o, scheme.OtherPercent));
+
+        var totalPercent = known.Sum(k => k.Percent) + solvePercent;
+        var knownContribution = known.Sum(k => k.Avg * k.Percent);
+        var required = (target * totalPercent - knownContribution) / solvePercent;
+
+        var (min, max) = system == GradingSystem.Grades1To6 ? (1.0, 6.0) : (0.0, 15.0);
+        return new TargetGradeResult(required, required >= min && required <= max);
+    }
+}

LehrerApp.Core/Services/UntisDiffService.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,228 @@
+using LehrerApp.Core.Models;
+
+namespace LehrerApp.Core.Services;
+
+public sealed class UntisDiffResult
+{
+    /// SubstitutionEntry-Kandidaten (Id ist immer neu vergeben — der Aufrufer entscheidet über
+    /// ISubstitutionEntryRepository.GetByExternalId, ob ein vorhandener Eintrag aktualisiert
+    /// statt dupliziert werden muss; siehe UntisSyncService).
+    public List<SubstitutionEntry> SubstitutionsToSave { get; init; } = [];
+    public List<UntisSnapshotEntry> SnapshotToSave { get; init; } = [];
+    /// Verschwundene, bereits als Ausfall verarbeitete Zeilen — werden aus dem Snapshot entfernt,
+    /// damit derselbe Ausfall nicht bei jedem weiteren Poll erneut erkannt wird.
+    public List<Guid> SnapshotIdsToDelete { get; init; } = [];
+    /// ExternalIds automatisch erzeugter SubstitutionEntry-Zeilen, die NICHT (mehr) gebraucht
+    /// werden — z.B. weil eine früher erkannte Abweichung sich (durch einen Bugfix oder eine
+    /// erneute Zuordnung) als nicht mehr abweichend herausstellt, oder eine zuvor als fehlend
+    /// gemeldete Stunde jetzt wieder im Feed auftaucht. Nutzer-Feedback: "Es ist immer noch so"
+    /// (nachdem der eigentliche Vergleichsfehler bereits behoben war) — Ursache: einmal erzeugte
+    /// automatische Einträge wurden nie wieder entfernt, selbst wenn der Vergleich sie beim
+    /// nächsten Poll nicht mehr als Abweichung einstufte; sie blieben als Karteileichen stehen.
+    /// Existiert kein Eintrag mit dieser ExternalId, ist das Löschen ein no-op (siehe UntisSyncService).
+    public List<string> SubstitutionExternalIdsToDelete { get; init; } = [];
+}
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Stufe 2 des WebUntis-Abgleichs: ein neuer iCal-Abruf gegen den zuletzt gespeicherten
+/// Schnappschuss (Nutzer-Feedback: "Abgleich mit einem lokalen Backup, um Änderungen zu finden").
+/// Framework-frei wie <see cref="UntisMatchingService"/> — nimmt nur einfache Objekte/Listen
+/// entgegen, kein Datenbankzugriff.
+/// </summary>
+public class UntisDiffService
+{
+    public const int DefaultLookaheadDays = 14;
+
+    public UntisDiffResult Diff(List<UntisIcsEvent> newEvents, List<UntisSnapshotEntry> previousSnapshot,
+        List<UntisSlotMapping> confirmedMappings, DateOnly today, int lookaheadDays = DefaultLookaheadDays,
+        List<SupervisionDuty>? existingSupervisionDuties = null, HashSet<DateOnly>? freeDates = null)
+    {
+        var previousByUid = previousSnapshot.ToDictionary(s => s.Uid);
+        // GroupBy statt direktem ToDictionary: robust gegen mehrere Mappings für denselben Slot
+        // (z.B. Altdaten vor einem Bugfix) - die zuletzt angelegte gewinnt, statt mit einer
+        // ArgumentException abzubrechen und dadurch den gesamten Poll (Timer-Callback) zu killen.
+        var mappingByWeekdayStart = confirmedMappings
+            .Where(m => m.Confirmed && (m.Kind == SubstitutionKind.Lesson ? m.PeriodNumber is not null : m.AfterPeriod is not null))
+            .GroupBy(m => (m.Weekday, m.StartTime))
+            .ToDictionary(g => g.Key, g => g.OrderByDescending(m => m.CreatedAt).First());
+        // Regelmäßige, ohnehin schon jede Woche im Stundenplan sichtbare Aufsichten (siehe
+        // SupervisionDuty/Einstellungen "Aufsichten") - eine bestätigte Supervision-Zuordnung, die
+        // KEINER davon entspricht, ist per Definition eine zusätzliche/Vertretungsaufsicht und soll
+        // deshalb selbst als reguläres Vorkommnis (nicht erst bei Abweichung) im Plan auftauchen.
+        var regularDutyKeys = (existingSupervisionDuties ?? [])
+            .Select(d => (d.Weekday, d.AfterPeriod))
+            .ToHashSet();
+
+        var substitutions = new List<SubstitutionEntry>();
+        var snapshotToSave = new List<UntisSnapshotEntry>();
+        var externalIdsToDelete = new List<string>();
+        var newEventsByUid = newEvents.ToDictionary(e => e.Uid);
+
+        foreach (var evt in newEvents)
+        {
+            snapshotToSave.Add(new UntisSnapshotEntry
+            {
+                Id = previousByUid.TryGetValue(evt.Uid, out var existing) ? existing.Id : Guid.NewGuid(),
+                Uid = evt.Uid, Date = evt.Date, StartTime = evt.StartTime, EndTime = evt.EndTime,
+                Summary = evt.Summary, Location = evt.Location, Description = evt.Description,
+                Status = evt.Status, LastSeenAt = DateTime.UtcNow,
+            });
+
+            if (!mappingByWeekdayStart.TryGetValue((evt.Weekday, evt.StartTime), out var mapping)) continue;
+
+            if (string.Equals(evt.Status, "CANCELLED", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+            {
+                substitutions.Add(mapping.Kind == SubstitutionKind.Lesson
+                    ? BuildCancelledLesson(evt.Date, mapping, evt.Uid)
+                    : BuildSupervisionNote(evt.Date, mapping, evt.Uid, "Laut WebUntis abgesagt."));
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            if (mapping.Kind == SubstitutionKind.Lesson)
+            {
+                if (DeviationReason(evt, mapping) is { } reason)
+                    substitutions.Add(BuildChangedLesson(evt, mapping, reason));
+                else
+                    externalIdsToDelete.Add(evt.Uid); // war ggf. vorher fälschlich als Vertretung erkannt
+            }
+            else if (!regularDutyKeys.Contains((mapping.Weekday, mapping.AfterPeriod!.Value)))
+            {
+                // Nutzer-Feedback: "Auch die Extra-Aufsicht ist dann nicht im Plan [...] So macht
+                // doch der Sync nur so halb Sinn" - ohne passende reguläre Aufsicht IST dieses
+                // Vorkommnis selbst schon die meldenswerte Vertretung, nicht erst eine Abweichung
+                // davon.
+                substitutions.Add(BuildSupervisionNote(evt.Date, mapping, evt.Uid, "Zusätzliche Aufsicht laut WebUntis."));
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                externalIdsToDelete.Add(evt.Uid); // jetzt als reguläre Aufsicht erkannt, keine Meldung mehr nötig
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Aufsichten: weiterhin rein reaktiv gegen den letzten Snapshot (kein fester wöchentlicher
+        // Anspruch, siehe "Zusätzliche Aufsicht" oben - ein Verschwinden ist nur meldenswert, wenn
+        // die Aufsicht vorher tatsächlich einmal gesehen wurde).
+        var snapshotIdsToDelete = new List<Guid>();
+        foreach (var previous in previousSnapshot)
+        {
+            if (newEventsByUid.ContainsKey(previous.Uid)) continue;
+            if (previous.Date < today || previous.Date > today.AddDays(lookaheadDays)) continue;
+            if (!mappingByWeekdayStart.TryGetValue((previous.Date.DayOfWeek, previous.StartTime), out var mapping)) continue;
+            if (mapping.Kind != SubstitutionKind.Supervision) continue;
+
+            var vanishedId = BuildVanishedExternalId(previous.Date, mapping);
+            substitutions.Add(BuildSupervisionNote(previous.Date, mapping, vanishedId, "Laut WebUntis entfallen oder übernommen."));
+            snapshotIdsToDelete.Add(previous.Id);
+        }
+
+        // Unterrichtsstunden: zusätzlich AKTIV prüfen, ob für jedes vom Feed bereits abgedeckte
+        // künftige Datum dieses Wochentags ein passender Termin existiert - rein reaktives
+        // Schnappschuss-Diffing (oben) erkennt nur Termine, die zwischen zwei Abrufen
+        // VERSCHWINDEN, nicht solche, die schon beim allerersten Abruf nie im Feed auftauchten
+        // (Nutzer-Feedback: "Am 27.08. fällt eine Stunde NAT in der 8c aus. Dieser Ausfall steht
+        // nicht im Plan [...] die Klasse ist dort weg, der Unterricht wird definitiv nicht
+        // stattfinden" - WebUntis hatte diesen Ausfall von Anfang an nie als Termin gelistet, es
+        // gab also nie einen Schnappschuss-Eintrag, der hätte "verschwinden" können). Begrenzt auf
+        // das vom Feed tatsächlich abgedeckte Zeitfenster (jüngstes gesehenes Datum), damit nicht
+        // Tage jenseits des vom Feed veröffentlichten Horizonts fälschlich als Ausfall gelten, und
+        // um Ferien/Feiertage bereinigt (freeDates), an denen WebUntis ohnehin keinen Termin führt.
+        if (newEvents.Count > 0)
+        {
+            var maxKnownDate = newEvents.Max(e => e.Date);
+            var horizonEnd = maxKnownDate < today.AddDays(lookaheadDays) ? maxKnownDate : today.AddDays(lookaheadDays);
+            var eventDates = newEvents.Select(e => (e.Date, e.StartTime)).ToHashSet();
+            var freeDateSet = freeDates ?? [];
+
+            foreach (var mapping in mappingByWeekdayStart.Values.Where(m => m.Kind == SubstitutionKind.Lesson))
+            {
+                for (var date = today; date <= horizonEnd; date = date.AddDays(1))
+                {
+                    if (date.DayOfWeek != mapping.Weekday) continue;
+                    if (freeDateSet.Contains(date)) continue;
+                    if (eventDates.Contains((date, mapping.StartTime)))
+                    {
+                        // War evtl. an einem früheren Poll (noch) als fehlend gemeldet - jetzt
+                        // wieder im Feed vorhanden, die alte Meldung räumt sich damit selbst ab.
+                        externalIdsToDelete.Add(BuildMissingExternalId(date, mapping));
+                        continue;
+                    }
+
+                    substitutions.Add(BuildCancelledLesson(date, mapping, BuildMissingExternalId(date, mapping)));
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        return new UntisDiffResult
+        {
+            SubstitutionsToSave = substitutions, SnapshotToSave = snapshotToSave,
+            SnapshotIdsToDelete = snapshotIdsToDelete, SubstitutionExternalIdsToDelete = externalIdsToDelete,
+        };
+    }
+
+    // Nutzer-Feedback: "Ich habe das aufgelöst und den Mathematik E-Kurs ausgewählt [...] Diese
+    // manuelle Verknüpfung ist aber jetzt scheinbar vergessen" — Ursache: ClassToken wird beim
+    // Bestätigen kompakt ohne Leerzeichen gespeichert ("10a;10b;10c"), WebUntis trennt die
+    // Klassen in DESCRIPTION aber mit "; " (Semikolon + Leerzeichen), z.B. "10a; 10b; 10c;
+    // Gastro HED". Ein erster Fix entfernte Leerzeichen nur auf der evt.Description-Seite — blieb
+    // aber weiterhin falsch, wenn mapping.ClassToken selbst ein eingebettetes Leerzeichen enthält
+    // (z.B. wenn die reale DESCRIPTION mehrere Klassen NICHT mit ";", sondern mit "," trennt:
+    // ExtractClassTokens fand dann kein ";" und behandelte "10a, 10b, 10c" als EIN Token mit
+    // Leerzeichen/Kommas statt drei getrennte - ein Vergleich gegen die leerzeichenbereinigte
+    // Description konnte dieses Token dann NIE mehr finden, unabhängig von der Auswahl im Dialog).
+    // Fix: beide Seiten symmetrisch von Leerzeichen befreien (gleiches Prinzip wie
+    // UntisMatchingService.Normalize für den Gruppennamen-Abgleich), plus ExtractClassTokens
+    // akzeptiert jetzt sowohl ";" als auch "," als Trennzeichen zwischen Klassen.
+    //
+    // Trotzdem meldet der Nutzer weiterhin falsche Vertretungen für genau diese Art Muster
+    // ("Immer die Kurse mit Lerngruppen, die aus mehreren Klassen zusammengesetzt sind") - der
+    // genaue Grund lässt sich ohne Einblick in die echten DESCRIPTION-Werte aus seinem Feed nicht
+    // mehr blind erraten. Statt eines weiteren ungetesteten Rateversuchs schreibt eine abweichende
+    // Vertretung deshalb jetzt den GENAUEN Vergleich (roher evt.Summary/evt.Description gegen den
+    // gespeicherten mapping.Summary/ClassToken) in ihre eigene Beschreibung - der Nutzer kann die
+    // Ursache dann direkt im Stundenplan ablesen, ohne die iCal-URL erneut teilen zu müssen.
+    private static string? DeviationReason(UntisIcsEvent evt, UntisSlotMapping mapping)
+    {
+        if (evt.Summary != mapping.Summary)
+            return $"Fach weicht ab: WebUntis meldet „{evt.Summary ?? "(leer)"}“, erwartet war „{mapping.Summary ?? "(leer)"}“.";
+        if (!RemoveWhitespace(evt.Description).Contains(RemoveWhitespace(mapping.ClassToken)))
+            return $"Klasse weicht ab: WebUntis-Beschreibung „{evt.Description}“ enthält nicht den erwarteten Klassen-Token „{mapping.ClassToken}“.";
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    private static string RemoveWhitespace(string value) =>
+        new(value.Where(c => !char.IsWhiteSpace(c)).ToArray());
+
+    private static SubstitutionEntry BuildCancelledLesson(DateOnly date, UntisSlotMapping mapping, string externalId) => new()
+    {
+        Date = date, Kind = SubstitutionKind.Cancelled, PeriodNumber = mapping.PeriodNumber,
+        Description = "Automatisch über WebUntis-Abgleich erkannt.", ExternalId = externalId,
+    };
+
+    private static SubstitutionEntry BuildChangedLesson(UntisIcsEvent evt, UntisSlotMapping mapping, string reason) => new()
+    {
+        Date = evt.Date, Kind = SubstitutionKind.Lesson, PeriodNumber = mapping.PeriodNumber,
+        GroupId = mapping.GroupId, GroupLabel = mapping.ClassToken,
+        Description = $"WebUntis: {evt.Summary ?? "?"} · {evt.Location} (regulär: {mapping.Summary ?? "?"}) — {reason}",
+        ExternalId = evt.Uid,
+    };
+
+    // Aufsichten haben keinen TimetableSlot im Hintergrund (siehe SubstitutionEntry.Kind-Doc) -
+    // deshalb Kind=Supervision statt Cancelled, auch wenn der Termin verschwunden ist.
+    private static SubstitutionEntry BuildSupervisionNote(DateOnly date, UntisSlotMapping mapping,
+        string externalId, string reason) => new()
+    {
+        Date = date, Kind = SubstitutionKind.Supervision, AfterPeriod = mapping.AfterPeriod,
+        Description = $"Automatisch über WebUntis-Abgleich erkannt: {reason}", ExternalId = externalId,
+    };
+
+    // Ein verschwundener Termin hat keine eigene UID mehr im neuen Fetch - ein aus Slot+Datum
+    // abgeleiteter Ersatzschlüssel dient weiter als Idempotenz-Schlüssel für spätere Polls.
+    private static string BuildVanishedExternalId(DateOnly date, UntisSlotMapping mapping) =>
+        $"vanished-{mapping.Id}-{date:yyyyMMdd}";
+
+    // Für eine von Anfang an fehlende Stunde gibt es nie eine echte iCal-UID - ein aus
+    // Slot+Datum abgeleiteter Schlüssel macht wiederholte Polls trotzdem idempotent (Update
+    // statt Duplikat), unabhängig vom Snapshot-Stand.
+    private static string BuildMissingExternalId(DateOnly date, UntisSlotMapping mapping) =>
+        $"missing-{mapping.Id}-{date:yyyyMMdd}";
+}

LehrerApp.Core/Services/UntisMatchingService.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,241 @@
+using LehrerApp.Core.Models;
+
+namespace LehrerApp.Core.Services;
+
+/// <summary>Ein aus vielen Wochen-Vorkommen abgeleitetes reguläres WebUntis-Wochenmuster
+/// (Nutzer-Feedback: "eine fuzzy logic, die erst mal die regulären Fächer meiner ical meinem
+/// Stundenplan in der App zuordnet").</summary>
+public sealed class UntisWeeklyPattern
+{
+    public DayOfWeek Weekday { get; init; }
+    public TimeOnly StartTime { get; init; }
+    public TimeOnly EndTime { get; init; }
+    public string? Summary { get; init; }
+    /// Klassen-Token(s) aus DESCRIPTION, Lehrkraft-Kürzel bereits abgetrennt — bei kombinierten
+    /// Gruppen mehrere Einträge (z.B. ["10a", "10b", "10c", "Gastro"]).
+    public List<string> ClassTokens { get; init; } = [];
+    public int OccurrenceCount { get; init; }
+}
+
+public sealed class UntisSlotMatch
+{
+    public required UntisWeeklyPattern Pattern { get; init; }
+    /// Erste/primäre Stunde, gesetzt wenn das Muster einen Klassenbezug hat (Unterrichtsstunde) —
+    /// entspricht CoveredPeriods[0].
+    public int? PeriodNumber { get; init; }
+    /// ALLE Stunden, die dieser WebUntis-Termin überdeckt — bei einer Doppelstunde meldet WebUntis
+    /// EINEN Termin über beide Stundenzeiten hinweg (z.B. 07:50–09:20 für Stunde 1+2), während der
+    /// Stundenplan der App dafür ZWEI TimetableSlot-Einträge (Stunde 1 UND Stunde 2) haben kann.
+    /// Ohne diese Liste würde die zweite Stunde nie als "zugeordnet" gelten, selbst nachdem der
+    /// Nutzer das Muster bestätigt hat (Nutzer-Feedback: "ich habe aber jetzt alles zugeordnet,
+    /// und trotzdem erhalte ich die Warnung, dass 16 Stunden ohne Untis-Zuordnung sind").
+    public List<int> CoveredPeriods { get; init; } = [];
+    /// Gesetzt, wenn das Muster KEINEN Klassenbezug hat (z.B. Aufsicht/Springstunde) — die Pause
+    /// direkt vor der Startzeit (0 = vor der 1. Stunde), siehe UntisSlotMapping.AfterPeriod.
+    public int? AfterPeriod { get; init; }
+    public bool IsSupervisionCandidate => Pattern.ClassTokens.Count == 0;
+    public Guid? SuggestedGroupId { get; init; }
+    public bool IsConfident { get; init; }
+}
+
+public sealed class UntisMatchResult
+{
+    public List<UntisSlotMatch> Matches { get; init; } = [];
+    /// Vorhandene TimetableSlots, zu denen sich kein passendes WebUntis-Wochenmuster finden ließ
+    /// (Nutzer-Feedback: "oder der Stundenplan gar nicht mehr passt").
+    public List<TimetableSlot> UnmatchedTimetableSlots { get; init; } = [];
+}
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Stufe 1 des WebUntis-Abgleichs (siehe TODO.md): aus einem vollen iCal-Abruf (typischerweise
+/// ein Schuljahr an Einzelterminen, siehe IcsParser) das reguläre Wochenmuster ableiten und gegen
+/// den in der App gepflegten Stundenplan (TimetableSlot/LearningGroup) abgleichen. Framework-frei
+/// wie AttendanceBalanceService — reine Objekte rein, reine Objekte raus, ohne Datenbank- oder
+/// HTTP-Zugriff, dadurch ohne Mocking testbar.
+/// </summary>
+public class UntisMatchingService
+{
+    // Kleine Toleranz gegen Minuten-Rundungsdifferenzen zwischen dem konfigurierten Stundenraster
+    // und den tatsächlichen WebUntis-Zeiten.
+    private const int StartTimeToleranceMinutes = 3;
+
+    public UntisMatchResult BuildMatches(List<UntisIcsEvent> events, List<LearningGroup> groups,
+        List<TimetableSlot> timetableSlots, PeriodScheduleService periodSchedule)
+    {
+        var teacherToken = DetectTeacherToken(events);
+        var patterns = BuildWeeklyPatterns(events, teacherToken);
+
+        var matches = new List<UntisSlotMatch>();
+        foreach (var pattern in patterns)
+        {
+            // Kein Klassenbezug (z.B. Aufsicht/Springstunde, Nutzer-Feedback: "Zwei Termine sind
+            // meine Aufsichten, die nicht zugeordnet werden können") - liegt typischerweise in
+            // einer Pause, nicht auf einer Unterrichtsstunden-Startzeit, deshalb eigener,
+            // grundsätzlich immer auflösbarer Weg statt ResolvePeriodNumber.
+            if (pattern.ClassTokens.Count == 0)
+            {
+                matches.Add(new UntisSlotMatch { Pattern = pattern, AfterPeriod = ResolveAfterPeriod(pattern.StartTime, periodSchedule) });
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            var coveredPeriods = ResolveCoveredPeriods(pattern.StartTime, pattern.EndTime, periodSchedule);
+            var periodNumber = coveredPeriods.Count > 0 ? coveredPeriods[0] : ResolvePeriodNumber(pattern.StartTime, periodSchedule);
+            var (groupId, confident) = ResolveGroup(pattern.ClassTokens, periodNumber, groups, timetableSlots);
+            matches.Add(new UntisSlotMatch
+            {
+                Pattern = pattern, PeriodNumber = periodNumber, CoveredPeriods = coveredPeriods,
+                SuggestedGroupId = groupId, IsConfident = confident,
+            });
+        }
+
+        var matchedSlotKeys = matches
+            .Where(m => m.SuggestedGroupId is not null)
+            .SelectMany(m => (m.CoveredPeriods.Count > 0 ? m.CoveredPeriods : m.PeriodNumber is { } p ? [p] : [])
+                .Select(period => (m.Pattern.Weekday, period, m.SuggestedGroupId!.Value)))
+            .ToHashSet();
+        var unmatchedSlots = timetableSlots
+            .Where(s => !matchedSlotKeys.Contains((s.Weekday, s.PeriodNumber, s.GroupId)))
+            .ToList();
+
+        return new UntisMatchResult { Matches = matches, UnmatchedTimetableSlots = unmatchedSlots };
+    }
+
+    /// Häufigstes letztes Wort in DESCRIPTION über alle Termine — bei einem persönlichen Feed
+    /// konstant das eigene Kürzel, bewusst nicht hartkodiert (siehe Planungsdokument).
+    private static string? DetectTeacherToken(List<UntisIcsEvent> events) =>
+        events
+            .Select(e => LastToken(e.Description))
+            .Where(t => t is not null)
+            .GroupBy(t => t)
+            .OrderByDescending(g => g.Count())
+            .Select(g => g.Key)
+            .FirstOrDefault();
+
+    private static string? LastToken(string description)
+    {
+        var parts = description.Split(' ', StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
+        return parts.Length == 0 ? null : parts[^1];
+    }
+
+    private static List<UntisWeeklyPattern> BuildWeeklyPatterns(List<UntisIcsEvent> events, string? teacherToken)
+    {
+        var withTokens = events.Select(e => new
+        {
+            Event = e,
+            ClassTokens = ExtractClassTokens(e.Description, teacherToken),
+        });
+
+        var patterns = new List<UntisWeeklyPattern>();
+        foreach (var group in withTokens.GroupBy(x => (x.Event.Weekday, x.Event.StartTime, x.Event.EndTime)))
+        {
+            var modal = group
+                .GroupBy(x => (x.Event.Summary, ClassTokens: string.Join(";", x.ClassTokens)))
+                .OrderByDescending(g => g.Count())
+                .First();
+
+            patterns.Add(new UntisWeeklyPattern
+            {
+                Weekday = group.Key.Weekday,
+                StartTime = group.Key.StartTime,
+                EndTime = group.Key.EndTime,
+                Summary = modal.Key.Summary,
+                ClassTokens = modal.Key.ClassTokens.Length == 0
+                    ? [] : modal.Key.ClassTokens.Split(';').ToList(),
+                OccurrenceCount = modal.Count(),
+            });
+        }
+        return patterns;
+    }
+
+    // "10a; 10b; 10c; Gastro HED" -> ["10a", "10b", "10c", "Gastro"] (Lehrkraft-Token entfernt).
+    // Trennzeichen zwischen mehreren Klassen wurde nur an einem einzelnen echten Beispiel mit EINER
+    // Klasse verifiziert (siehe Planungsdokument) - für kombinierte/differenzierte Gruppen ist nicht
+    // sicher belegt, ob WebUntis ";" oder "," verwendet, deshalb werden beide akzeptiert statt sich
+    // auf eine Annahme festzulegen.
+    private static readonly char[] ClassTokenSeparators = [';', ','];
+
+    private static List<string> ExtractClassTokens(string description, string? teacherToken)
+    {
+        var withoutTeacher = teacherToken is not null && description.EndsWith(teacherToken)
+            ? description[..^teacherToken.Length].TrimEnd()
+            : description;
+        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(withoutTeacher)) return [];
+        return withoutTeacher.Split(ClassTokenSeparators, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries | StringSplitOptions.TrimEntries).ToList();
+    }
+
+    private static int? ResolvePeriodNumber(TimeOnly startTime, PeriodScheduleService periodSchedule)
+    {
+        var exact = periodSchedule.Periods.FirstOrDefault(p => p.Start == startTime);
+        if (exact is not null) return exact.PeriodNumber;
+
+        var closest = periodSchedule.Periods
+            .Select(p => (Period: p, DiffMinutes: Math.Abs((p.Start.ToTimeSpan() - startTime.ToTimeSpan()).TotalMinutes)))
+            .Where(t => t.DiffMinutes <= StartTimeToleranceMinutes)
+            .OrderBy(t => t.DiffMinutes)
+            .FirstOrDefault();
+        return closest.Period?.PeriodNumber;
+    }
+
+    // Alle konfigurierten Stunden, die vollständig innerhalb [start, end) liegen — bei einer
+    // einzelnen Stunde genau eine, bei einer von WebUntis zu einem Termin zusammengefassten
+    // Doppelstunde entsprechend zwei (siehe UntisSlotMatch.CoveredPeriods).
+    private static List<int> ResolveCoveredPeriods(TimeOnly start, TimeOnly end, PeriodScheduleService periodSchedule)
+    {
+        var tolerance = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(StartTimeToleranceMinutes);
+        return periodSchedule.Periods
+            .Where(p => p.Start.ToTimeSpan() >= start.ToTimeSpan() - tolerance
+                     && p.End.ToTimeSpan() <= end.ToTimeSpan() + tolerance)
+            .OrderBy(p => p.PeriodNumber)
+            .Select(p => p.PeriodNumber)
+            .ToList();
+    }
+
+    // Die Pause direkt vor startTime: die zuletzt endende konfigurierte Stunde davor, 0 (vor der
+    // 1. Stunde) falls keine liegt - anders als ResolvePeriodNumber immer auflösbar, da eine
+    // Pause per Definition zwischen/vor Stunden liegt statt exakt auf einer Startzeit.
+    private static int ResolveAfterPeriod(TimeOnly startTime, PeriodScheduleService periodSchedule) =>
+        periodSchedule.Periods
+            .Where(p => p.End <= startTime)
+            .OrderByDescending(p => p.End)
+            .Select(p => (int?)p.PeriodNumber)
+            .FirstOrDefault() ?? 0;
+
+    private static (Guid? GroupId, bool Confident) ResolveGroup(List<string> classTokens, int? periodNumber,
+        List<LearningGroup> groups, List<TimetableSlot> timetableSlots)
+    {
+        if (classTokens.Count == 0) return (null, false);
+
+        var candidates = classTokens
+            .Select(token => ResolveSingleGroup(token, groups))
+            .Where(g => g is not null)
+            .Select(g => g!)
+            .Distinct()
+            .ToList();
+
+        if (candidates.Count == 1) return (candidates[0].Id, true);
+        if (candidates.Count == 0) return (null, false);
+
+        // Mehrere Klassen im selben Termin (kombinierte/differenzierte Gruppen) — die Gruppe
+        // bevorzugen, die an dieser Stelle bereits einen TimetableSlot hat.
+        if (periodNumber is { } period)
+        {
+            var withExistingSlot = candidates
+                .Where(g => timetableSlots.Any(s => s.GroupId == g.Id && s.PeriodNumber == period))
+                .ToList();
+            if (withExistingSlot.Count == 1) return (withExistingSlot[0].Id, true);
+        }
+        return (null, false); // mehrdeutig - der Nutzer entscheidet im Review-Dialog
+    }
+
+    private static LearningGroup? ResolveSingleGroup(string token, List<LearningGroup> groups)
+    {
+        var exact = groups.FirstOrDefault(g => string.Equals(g.Name, token, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
+        if (exact is not null) return exact;
+
+        var normalizedToken = Normalize(token);
+        return groups.FirstOrDefault(g => Normalize(g.Name) == normalizedToken);
+    }
+
+    private static string Normalize(string value) =>
+        new(value.Where(c => !char.IsWhiteSpace(c)).Select(char.ToLowerInvariant).ToArray());
+}

LehrerApp.Data.Tests/ChangeHookCascadeTests.cs

@@ -193,4 +193,21 @@ public sealed class ChangeHookCascadeTests
         var call = Assert.Single(calls);
         Assert.Equal((nameof(Documentation), "Delete"), call);
     }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void VorgangRepository_Delete_LoestSaveMitIsDeletedAus()
+    {
+        using var db = NewInMemoryContext();
+        var repo = new VorgangRepository(db);
+        var vorgang = new Vorgang { Title = "Konflikt" };
+        repo.Save(vorgang);
+        var calls = new List<(string EntityType, string Operation, object? Payload)>();
+        db.OnChange = (type, id, op, payload) => calls.Add((type, op, payload));
+
+        repo.Delete(vorgang.Id);
+
+        var call = Assert.Single(calls);
+        Assert.Equal((nameof(Vorgang), "Save"), (call.EntityType, call.Operation));
+        Assert.True(((Vorgang)call.Payload!).IsDeleted);
+    }
 }

LehrerApp.Data.Tests/ChangeHookTests.cs

@@ -57,4 +57,24 @@ public sealed class ChangeHookTests
 
         Assert.Null(exception);
     }
+
+    // Kein eigener Fall in ChangeHookMatrixTests: UntisHubJobStateRepository kennt kein Delete
+    // (siehe IUntisHubJobStateRepository), passt also nicht in deren Save+Delete-Tabellenform.
+    [Fact]
+    public void UntisHubJobStateRepository_Save_LoestOnChangeAus()
+    {
+        using var db = NewInMemoryContext();
+        var calls = new List<(string EntityType, string EntityId, string Operation, object? Payload)>();
+        db.OnChange = (type, id, op, payload) => calls.Add((type, id, op, payload));
+        var repo = new UntisHubJobStateRepository(db);
+        var state = new UntisHubJobState { Kind = UntisHubJobKind.OffenePeriods, LastRunAt = DateTime.UtcNow };
+
+        repo.Save(state);
+
+        var call = Assert.Single(calls);
+        Assert.Equal(nameof(UntisHubJobState), call.EntityType);
+        Assert.Equal(state.Id.ToString(), call.EntityId);
+        Assert.Equal("Save", call.Operation);
+        Assert.Same(state, call.Payload);
+    }
 }

LehrerApp.Data.Tests/DatabaseEncryptionServiceTests.cs

@@ -60,6 +60,65 @@ public sealed class DatabaseEncryptionServiceTests
         Assert.Single(reopened.GetCollection<BsonDocument>("t").FindAll());
     }
 
+    [Fact]
+    public void CanOpenAndRead_OhneVorhandeneDatei_GibtFalseZurueck()
+    {
+        using var temp = new TempDatabase();
+        var service = new DatabaseEncryptionService();
+
+        Assert.False(service.CanOpenAndRead(temp.Path, null));
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void CanOpenAndRead_GueltigeUnverschluesselteDatenbank_GibtTrueZurueck()
+    {
+        using var temp = new TempDatabase();
+        using (var db = new LiteDatabase(temp.Path))
+            db.GetCollection<BsonDocument>("t").Insert(new BsonDocument { ["x"] = 1 });
+
+        var service = new DatabaseEncryptionService();
+
+        Assert.True(service.CanOpenAndRead(temp.Path, null));
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void CanOpenAndRead_GueltigeVerschluesselteDatenbankMitRichtigemPasswort_GibtTrueZurueck()
+    {
+        using var temp = new TempDatabase();
+        using (var db = new LiteDatabase(new ConnectionString(temp.Path) { Password = "geheim123" }))
+            db.GetCollection<BsonDocument>("t").Insert(new BsonDocument { ["x"] = 1 });
+
+        var service = new DatabaseEncryptionService();
+
+        Assert.True(service.CanOpenAndRead(temp.Path, "geheim123"));
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void CanOpenAndRead_FalschesPasswort_GibtFalseZurueck()
+    {
+        using var temp = new TempDatabase();
+        using (var db = new LiteDatabase(new ConnectionString(temp.Path) { Password = "geheim123" }))
+            db.GetCollection<BsonDocument>("t").Insert(new BsonDocument { ["x"] = 1 });
+
+        var service = new DatabaseEncryptionService();
+
+        Assert.False(service.CanOpenAndRead(temp.Path, "falsch"));
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void CanOpenAndRead_BeschaedigteDatei_GibtFalseZurueck()
+    {
+        using var temp = new TempDatabase();
+        // Eine kurze Textdatei initialisiert LiteDB stillschweigend als neue, leere Datenbank
+        // (kleiner als eine Seite) — erst genug Datenmüll jenseits der Seitengröße lässt das
+        // Datei-Layout tatsächlich fehlschlagen und simuliert eine echte Beschädigung
+        // (z.B. durch einen vollen Datenträger während der Backup-Kopie).
+        File.WriteAllBytes(temp.Path, Enumerable.Repeat((byte)0x42, 32_768).ToArray());
+        var service = new DatabaseEncryptionService();
+
+        Assert.False(service.CanOpenAndRead(temp.Path, null));
+    }
+
     private sealed class TempDatabase : IDisposable
     {
         private readonly string _directory = System.IO.Path.Combine(

LehrerApp.Data.Tests/RepositoryTests.cs

@@ -715,6 +715,67 @@ public sealed class RepositoryTests
         Assert.Null(storage.OpenRead(attachmentId));
     }
 
+    // ── VorgangRepository ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void VorgangRepository_Save_SetztUpdatedAt()
+    {
+        using var db = NewInMemoryContext();
+        var repo = new VorgangRepository(db);
+        var vorgang = new Vorgang { Title = "Schuleschwänzen Max" };
+
+        repo.Save(vorgang);
+
+        var raw = db.Vorgaenge.FindById(vorgang.Id);
+        Assert.NotNull(raw);
+        Assert.True((DateTime.UtcNow - raw!.UpdatedAt).TotalSeconds < 5);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void VorgangRepository_GetByStudent_FindetVorgaengeMitMehrerenSchuelern()
+    {
+        using var db = NewInMemoryContext();
+        var repo = new VorgangRepository(db);
+        var ada = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var ben = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var other = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var shared = new Vorgang { Title = "Konflikt", StudentIds = [ada, ben] };
+        var unrelated = new Vorgang { Title = "Anderes", StudentIds = [other] };
+        repo.Save(shared);
+        repo.Save(unrelated);
+
+        Assert.Equal([shared.Id], repo.GetByStudent(ada).Select(v => v.Id));
+        Assert.Equal([shared.Id], repo.GetByStudent(ben).Select(v => v.Id));
+        Assert.Empty(repo.GetByStudent(Guid.NewGuid()));
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void VorgangRepository_Delete_MarkiertNurAlsGeloescht()
+    {
+        using var db = NewInMemoryContext();
+        var repo = new VorgangRepository(db);
+        var vorgang = new Vorgang { Title = "Hausaufgaben fehlen" };
+        repo.Save(vorgang);
+
+        repo.Delete(vorgang.Id);
+
+        Assert.Empty(repo.GetAll());
+        Assert.Null(repo.GetById(vorgang.Id));
+        var raw = db.Vorgaenge.FindById(vorgang.Id);
+        Assert.NotNull(raw);
+        Assert.True(raw!.IsDeleted);
+        Assert.NotNull(raw.DeletedAt);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void VorgangRepository_GetById_LiefertNullFuerUnbekannteId()
+    {
+        using var db = NewInMemoryContext();
+        var repo = new VorgangRepository(db);
+
+        Assert.Null(repo.GetById(Guid.NewGuid()));
+    }
+
     // ── LessonRepository ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
 
     [Fact]
@@ -955,6 +1016,199 @@ public sealed class RepositoryTests
         Assert.Equal("Vertretung 8a", result[0].Description);
     }
 
+    [Fact]
+    public void SubstitutionEntryRepository_GetByExternalId_FindetAutomatischErzeugtenEintrag()
+    {
+        using var db = NewInMemoryContext();
+        var repo = new SubstitutionEntryRepository(db);
+        repo.Save(new SubstitutionEntry { Date = new DateOnly(2026, 3, 12), Kind = SubstitutionKind.Cancelled, PeriodNumber = 3, ExternalId = "38818-2004584-2004587" });
+        repo.Save(new SubstitutionEntry { Date = new DateOnly(2026, 3, 13), Kind = SubstitutionKind.Cancelled, PeriodNumber = 4 });
+
+        var result = repo.GetByExternalId("38818-2004584-2004587");
+
+        Assert.NotNull(result);
+        Assert.Equal(new DateOnly(2026, 3, 12), result!.Date);
+        Assert.Null(repo.GetByExternalId("unbekannt"));
+    }
+
+    // ── UntisSnapshotRepository / UntisSlotMappingRepository ─────────────────
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void UntisSnapshotRepository_SaveUndGetAll_RoundTrip()
+    {
+        using var db = NewInMemoryContext();
+        var repo = new UntisSnapshotRepository(db);
+        repo.Save(new UntisSnapshotEntry
+        {
+            Uid = "38926-2013812-2013815", Date = new DateOnly(2026, 8, 17),
+            StartTime = new TimeOnly(7, 50), EndTime = new TimeOnly(9, 20),
+            Summary = "SOL", Location = "Medien", Description = "10c HED",
+        });
+
+        var result = repo.GetAll();
+
+        Assert.Single(result);
+        Assert.Equal("38926-2013812-2013815", result[0].Uid);
+        Assert.Equal("SOL", result[0].Summary);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void UntisSnapshotRepository_Save_AktualisiertVorhandenenEintrag()
+    {
+        using var db = NewInMemoryContext();
+        var repo = new UntisSnapshotRepository(db);
+        var entry = new UntisSnapshotEntry { Uid = "38926-2013812-2013815", Location = "Medien" };
+        repo.Save(entry);
+
+        entry.Location = "A1";
+        entry.Status = "CANCELLED";
+        repo.Save(entry);
+
+        var result = Assert.Single(repo.GetAll());
+        Assert.Equal("A1", result.Location);
+        Assert.Equal("CANCELLED", result.Status);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void UntisSlotMappingRepository_SaveDeleteUndGetAll_RoundTrip()
+    {
+        using var db = NewInMemoryContext();
+        var repo = new UntisSlotMappingRepository(db);
+        var groupId = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var mapping = new UntisSlotMapping
+        {
+            Weekday = DayOfWeek.Monday, StartTime = new TimeOnly(7, 50),
+            Summary = "SOL", ClassToken = "10c", GroupId = groupId, Confirmed = true,
+        };
+        repo.Save(mapping);
+
+        Assert.Single(repo.GetAll());
+
+        repo.Delete(mapping.Id);
+
+        Assert.Empty(repo.GetAll());
+    }
+
+    // ── AnnualPlanEventRepository ────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void AnnualPlanEventRepository_GetByRange_FindetAuchUeberlappendeMehrtagstermine()
+    {
+        using var db = NewInMemoryContext();
+        var repo = new AnnualPlanEventRepository(db);
+        repo.Save(new AnnualPlanEvent
+        {
+            ExternalId = "fahrt", Title = "Klassenfahrt",
+            StartDate = new DateOnly(2026, 6, 15), EndDate = new DateOnly(2026, 6, 19), IsAllDay = true,
+        });
+        repo.Save(new AnnualPlanEvent
+        {
+            ExternalId = "spaeter", Title = "Sommerfest",
+            StartDate = new DateOnly(2026, 7, 1), EndDate = new DateOnly(2026, 7, 1), IsAllDay = true,
+        });
+
+        var result = repo.GetByRange(new DateOnly(2026, 6, 17), new DateOnly(2026, 6, 17));
+
+        Assert.Single(result);
+        Assert.Equal("fahrt", result[0].ExternalId);
+        Assert.Equal("fahrt", repo.GetByExternalId("fahrt")!.ExternalId);
+    }
+
+    // ── UntisAbsenceCacheRepository / UntisClassRegisterCacheRepository / UntisCacheFetchStateRepository ──
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void UntisAbsenceCacheRepository_GetByClassAndRange_FiltertKlasseUndDatumsbereich()
+    {
+        using var db = NewInMemoryContext();
+        var repo = new UntisAbsenceCacheRepository(db);
+        repo.InsertRange(
+        [
+            new UntisAbsenceCacheEntry { ClassName = "10c", StudentName = "Max", Date = 20260824 },
+            new UntisAbsenceCacheEntry { ClassName = "10c", StudentName = "Max", Date = 20260901 },
+            new UntisAbsenceCacheEntry { ClassName = "10d", StudentName = "Ben", Date = 20260824 },
+        ]);
+
+        var result = repo.GetByClassAndRange("10c", 20260801, 20260831);
+
+        Assert.Single(result);
+        Assert.Equal(20260824, result[0].Date);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void UntisAbsenceCacheRepository_ReplaceRange_ErsetztNurDenAngegebenenBereich()
+    {
+        using var db = NewInMemoryContext();
+        var repo = new UntisAbsenceCacheRepository(db);
+        repo.InsertRange(
+        [
+            new UntisAbsenceCacheEntry { ClassName = "10c", StudentName = "Alt", Date = 20260810 },
+            new UntisAbsenceCacheEntry { ClassName = "10c", StudentName = "Alt", Date = 20260901 },
+        ]);
+
+        repo.ReplaceRange("10c", 20260801, 20260831,
+            [new UntisAbsenceCacheEntry { ClassName = "10c", StudentName = "Neu", Date = 20260815 }]);
+
+        var inRange = repo.GetByClassAndRange("10c", 20260801, 20260831);
+        var untouched = repo.GetByClassAndRange("10c", 20260901, 20260901);
+        Assert.Equal("Neu", Assert.Single(inRange).StudentName);
+        Assert.Single(untouched);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void UntisClassRegisterCacheRepository_InsertUndGetByClassAndRange_RoundTrip()
+    {
+        using var db = NewInMemoryContext();
+        var repo = new UntisClassRegisterCacheRepository(db);
+        repo.InsertRange([new UntisClassRegisterCacheEntry
+        {
+            ClassName = "10c", Date = 20260824, StudentName = "Max", Subject = "Deu",
+            TeacherUsername = "mueller", CategoryName = "Positiv",
+        }]);
+
+        var result = Assert.Single(repo.GetByClassAndRange("10c", 20260801, 20260831));
+        Assert.Equal("mueller", result.TeacherUsername);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void UntisStudentRosterCacheRepository_ReplaceAll_ErsetztNurDieAngegebeneKlasse()
+    {
+        using var db = NewInMemoryContext();
+        var repo = new UntisStudentRosterCacheRepository(db);
+        repo.ReplaceAll("10c", [new UntisStudentRosterCacheEntry { ClassName = "10c", DisplayName = "Alt" }]);
+        repo.ReplaceAll("10d", [new UntisStudentRosterCacheEntry { ClassName = "10d", DisplayName = "Andere Klasse" }]);
+
+        repo.ReplaceAll("10c", [new UntisStudentRosterCacheEntry { ClassName = "10c", DisplayName = "Neu", ExternKey = 42 }]);
+
+        var tenC = repo.GetByClass("10c");
+        var tenD = repo.GetByClass("10d");
+        Assert.Equal("Neu", Assert.Single(tenC).DisplayName);
+        Assert.Equal(42, tenC[0].ExternKey);
+        Assert.Single(tenD); // andere Klasse bleibt unberührt
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void UntisCacheFetchStateRepository_SaveUndGet_RoundTripJeKlasseUndArt()
+    {
+        using var db = NewInMemoryContext();
+        var repo = new UntisCacheFetchStateRepository(db);
+        var fetchedAt = new DateTime(2026, 8, 25, 10, 0, 0, DateTimeKind.Utc);
+        repo.Save(new UntisCacheFetchState
+        {
+            ClassName = "10c", Kind = UntisCacheKind.Absences,
+            HotWindowFetchedAt = fetchedAt, ColdCoverageStartDate = 20260101,
+        });
+
+        var result = repo.Get("10c", UntisCacheKind.Absences);
+        var missing = repo.Get("10c", UntisCacheKind.ClassRegister);
+
+        Assert.NotNull(result);
+        // LiteDB rundet Kind Utc->Local, verschiebt dabei die Ticks um denselben Zeitpunkt zu
+        // erhalten (siehe CLAUDE.md) - deshalb erst beide Seiten auf UTC normalisieren.
+        Assert.Equal(fetchedAt.ToUniversalTime(), result!.HotWindowFetchedAt!.Value.ToUniversalTime());
+        Assert.Equal(20260101, result.ColdCoverageStartDate);
+        Assert.Null(missing);
+    }
+
     // ── WorkTaskRepository ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
 
     [Fact]

LehrerApp.Data/DatabaseEncryptionService.cs

@@ -37,6 +37,29 @@ public class DatabaseEncryptionService
         }
     }
 
+    /// Öffnet die Datei probeweise und liest die Sammlungsliste, um eine strukturell gültige
+    /// (nicht nur vorhandene) LiteDB-Datei zu bestätigen — z.B. direkt nach dem Anlegen eines
+    /// Backups, das durch einen vollen Datenträger oder einen vorzeitig entfernten USB-Stick
+    /// beschädigt worden sein könnte. Bewusst breites Catch: jede Art von Fehlschlag beim Öffnen
+    /// oder Lesen bedeutet hier "Backup nicht verifizierbar", nicht nur ein falsches Passwort.
+    public bool CanOpenAndRead(string dbPath, string? password)
+    {
+        if (!File.Exists(dbPath)) return false;
+        try
+        {
+            var connection = password is null
+                ? new ConnectionString(dbPath)
+                : new ConnectionString(dbPath) { Password = password };
+            using var db = new LiteDatabase(connection);
+            _ = db.GetCollectionNames().ToList();
+            return true;
+        }
+        catch
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+
     /// Setzt (newPassword != null), ändert oder entfernt (newPassword == null) das
     /// Passwort der Datenbank. Der Aufrufer muss sicherstellen, dass keine andere
     /// Verbindung (z.B. der laufende <see cref="LiteDbContext"/>) die Datei offen hält.

LehrerApp.Data/LiteDbContext.cs

@@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ public class LiteDbContext : IDisposable
     public ILiteCollection<Unit>          Units         => _db.GetCollection<Unit>("units");
     public ILiteCollection<Lesson>        Lessons       => _db.GetCollection<Lesson>("lessons");
     public ILiteCollection<Documentation> Documentation => _db.GetCollection<Documentation>("documentation");
+    public ILiteCollection<Vorgang>       Vorgaenge     => _db.GetCollection<Vorgang>("vorgaenge");
     public ILiteStorage<string> Attachments => _db.GetStorage<string>("attachments", "attachments_chunks");
     public ILiteCollection<WorkTask>           Tasks              => _db.GetCollection<WorkTask>("tasks");
     public ILiteCollection<TimeEntry>          TimeEntries        => _db.GetCollection<TimeEntry>("time_entries");
@@ -66,6 +67,14 @@ public class LiteDbContext : IDisposable
     public ILiteCollection<SchoolHoliday>  SchoolHolidays  => _db.GetCollection<SchoolHoliday>("school_holidays");
     public ILiteCollection<SupervisionDuty> SupervisionDuties => _db.GetCollection<SupervisionDuty>("supervision_duties");
     public ILiteCollection<SubstitutionEntry> SubstitutionEntries => _db.GetCollection<SubstitutionEntry>("substitution_entries");
+    public ILiteCollection<UntisSnapshotEntry> UntisSnapshotEntries => _db.GetCollection<UntisSnapshotEntry>("untis_snapshot_entries");
+    public ILiteCollection<UntisSlotMapping> UntisSlotMappings => _db.GetCollection<UntisSlotMapping>("untis_slot_mappings");
+    public ILiteCollection<UntisAbsenceCacheEntry> UntisAbsenceCache => _db.GetCollection<UntisAbsenceCacheEntry>("untis_absence_cache");
+    public ILiteCollection<UntisClassRegisterCacheEntry> UntisClassRegisterCache => _db.GetCollection<UntisClassRegisterCacheEntry>("untis_classregister_cache");
+    public ILiteCollection<UntisCacheFetchState> UntisCacheFetchStates => _db.GetCollection<UntisCacheFetchState>("untis_cache_fetch_state");
+    public ILiteCollection<UntisHubJobState> UntisHubJobStates => _db.GetCollection<UntisHubJobState>("untis_hub_job_states");
+    public ILiteCollection<UntisStudentRosterCacheEntry> UntisStudentRosterCache => _db.GetCollection<UntisStudentRosterCacheEntry>("untis_student_roster_cache");
+    public ILiteCollection<AnnualPlanEvent> AnnualPlanEvents => _db.GetCollection<AnnualPlanEvent>("annual_plan_events");
     public ILiteCollection<TrashedItem>    TrashedItems    => _db.GetCollection<TrashedItem>("trash");
 
     public void Checkpoint() => _db.Checkpoint();
@@ -529,6 +538,16 @@ public class LiteDbContext : IDisposable
         SupervisionDuties.EnsureIndex("ux_supervision_weekday_period",
             BsonExpression.Create("STRING($.Weekday) + ':' + STRING($.AfterPeriod)"), unique: true);
         SubstitutionEntries.EnsureIndex(x => x.Date);
+        AnnualPlanEvents.EnsureIndex(x => x.ExternalId, unique: true);
+        AnnualPlanEvents.EnsureIndex(x => x.StartDate);
+        AnnualPlanEvents.EnsureIndex(x => x.EndDate);
+        UntisAbsenceCache.EnsureIndex(x => x.ClassName);
+        UntisAbsenceCache.EnsureIndex(x => x.Date);
+        UntisClassRegisterCache.EnsureIndex(x => x.ClassName);
+        UntisClassRegisterCache.EnsureIndex(x => x.Date);
+        UntisStudentRosterCache.EnsureIndex(x => x.ClassName);
+        UntisCacheFetchStates.EnsureIndex("ux_class_kind",
+            BsonExpression.Create("STRING($.ClassName) + ':' + STRING($.Kind)"), unique: true);
     }
 
     public void Dispose() => _db.Dispose();

LehrerApp.Data/Repositories/AllRepositories.cs

@@ -357,6 +357,20 @@ public class UnitRepository(LiteDbContext db) : IUnitRepository
     public void Save(Unit u)
     {
         ArchivedGroupWriteGuard.EnsureActive(db, u.GroupId);
+        // Persistenz-Invariante: auch Importe und künftig hinzukommende Aufrufer dürfen keine
+        // zweite laufende Einheit in derselben Lerngruppe hinterlassen. Der Einheiten-Dialog
+        // kündigt diese automatische Ablösung vorher sichtbar an.
+        if (u.Status == UnitStatus.Active)
+        {
+            foreach (var previous in db.Units.Find(x => x.GroupId == u.GroupId &&
+                         x.Status == UnitStatus.Active && x.Id != u.Id))
+            {
+                previous.Status = UnitStatus.Completed;
+                previous.UpdatedAt = DateTime.UtcNow;
+                db.Units.Upsert(previous);
+                db.OnChange?.Invoke(nameof(Unit), previous.Id.ToString(), "Save", previous);
+            }
+        }
         u.UpdatedAt = DateTime.UtcNow;
         db.Units.Upsert(u);
         db.OnChange?.Invoke(nameof(Unit), u.Id.ToString(), "Save", u);
@@ -372,6 +386,7 @@ public class UnitRepository(LiteDbContext db) : IUnitRepository
 
 public class LessonRepository(LiteDbContext db) : ILessonRepository
 {
+    public Lesson? GetById(Guid id) => db.Lessons.FindById(id);
     public List<Lesson> GetByUnit(Guid id) =>
         db.Lessons.Find(l => l.UnitId == id).OrderBy(l => l.Date).ThenBy(l => l.LessonNumber).ToList();
     public List<Lesson> GetByGroupAndDate(Guid gid, DateOnly date) =>
@@ -431,6 +446,37 @@ public class DocumentationRepository(LiteDbContext db) : IDocumentationRepositor
     }
 }
 
+public class VorgangRepository(LiteDbContext db) : IVorgangRepository
+{
+    public List<Vorgang> GetAll() =>
+        db.Vorgaenge.Find(v => !v.IsDeleted).OrderByDescending(v => v.UpdatedAt).ToList();
+    public List<Vorgang> GetByStudent(Guid studentId) =>
+        GetAll().Where(v => v.StudentIds.Contains(studentId)).ToList();
+    public Vorgang? GetById(Guid id)
+    {
+        var vorgang = db.Vorgaenge.FindById(id);
+        return vorgang is null || vorgang.IsDeleted ? null : vorgang;
+    }
+    public void Save(Vorgang vorgang)
+    {
+        vorgang.UpdatedAt = DateTime.UtcNow;
+        db.Vorgaenge.Upsert(vorgang);
+        db.OnChange?.Invoke(nameof(Vorgang), vorgang.Id.ToString(), "Save", vorgang);
+    }
+    public void Delete(Guid id)
+    {
+        var vorgang = db.Vorgaenge.FindById(id);
+        if (vorgang is null) return;
+        vorgang.IsDeleted = true;
+        vorgang.DeletedAt = DateTime.UtcNow;
+        db.Vorgaenge.Update(vorgang);
+        // Weiches Löschen ist inhaltlich eine Änderung, kein Entfernen -> "Save", damit ein
+        // anwendendes Gerät den IsDeleted-Stand einfach übernimmt statt den Datensatz zu entfernen
+        // (gleiches Muster wie DocumentationRepository.Delete).
+        db.OnChange?.Invoke(nameof(Vorgang), id.ToString(), "Save", vorgang);
+    }
+}
+
 public class WorkTaskRepository(LiteDbContext db) : IWorkTaskRepository
 {
     public List<WorkTask> GetByStatus(WorkTaskStatus s) =>
@@ -492,6 +538,7 @@ public class ParticipationSessionRepository(LiteDbContext db) : IParticipationSe
     public List<ParticipationSession> GetByGroup(Guid groupId) =>
         db.ParticipationSessions.Find(s => s.GroupId == groupId).OrderByDescending(s => s.Date).ToList();
     public ParticipationSession? GetById(Guid id) => db.ParticipationSessions.FindById(id);
+    public List<ParticipationSession> GetAll() => db.ParticipationSessions.FindAll().ToList();
     public void Save(ParticipationSession s)
     {
         ArchivedGroupWriteGuard.EnsureActive(db, s.GroupId);
@@ -742,6 +789,8 @@ public class SubstitutionEntryRepository(LiteDbContext db) : ISubstitutionEntryR
     public List<SubstitutionEntry> GetAll() => db.SubstitutionEntries.FindAll().OrderBy(e => e.Date).ToList();
     public List<SubstitutionEntry> GetByDate(DateOnly date) =>
         db.SubstitutionEntries.Find(e => e.Date == date).ToList();
+    public SubstitutionEntry? GetByExternalId(string externalId) =>
+        db.SubstitutionEntries.FindOne(e => e.ExternalId == externalId);
     public void Save(SubstitutionEntry entry)
     {
         db.SubstitutionEntries.Upsert(entry);
@@ -754,6 +803,117 @@ public class SubstitutionEntryRepository(LiteDbContext db) : ISubstitutionEntryR
     }
 }
 
+// Bewusst kein db.OnChange hier (anders als sonst überall): UntisSnapshotEntry ist eine rein
+// lokale, hochfrequente Abgleich-Zwischenablage (jeder Poll aktualisiert alle Zeilen), deren
+// Sync nur Rauschen erzeugen würde. UntisSlotMapping ist an die pro Gerät hinterlegte
+// WebUntis-URL gebunden (WebUntisSettingsService, wie SyncSettingsService nicht synchronisiert)
+// und deshalb ebenfalls sinnvollerweise lokal — jedes Gerät bestätigt seine Zuordnung einmal
+// selbst über den Review-Dialog.
+public class UntisSnapshotRepository(LiteDbContext db) : IUntisSnapshotRepository
+{
+    public List<UntisSnapshotEntry> GetAll() => db.UntisSnapshotEntries.FindAll().ToList();
+    public void Save(UntisSnapshotEntry entry) => db.UntisSnapshotEntries.Upsert(entry);
+    public void Delete(Guid id) => db.UntisSnapshotEntries.Delete(id);
+}
+
+public class UntisSlotMappingRepository(LiteDbContext db) : IUntisSlotMappingRepository
+{
+    public List<UntisSlotMapping> GetAll() => db.UntisSlotMappings.FindAll().ToList();
+    public void Save(UntisSlotMapping mapping) => db.UntisSlotMappings.Upsert(mapping);
+    public void Delete(Guid id) => db.UntisSlotMappings.Delete(id);
+}
+
+// Wie UntisSnapshotEntry rein lokal: Der Jahresplan ist ein wiederherstellbarer Cache eines
+// externen Feeds. db.OnChange würde bei jedem vollständigen Abruf hunderte Sync-Ereignisse erzeugen.
+public class AnnualPlanEventRepository(LiteDbContext db) : IAnnualPlanEventRepository
+{
+    public List<AnnualPlanEvent> GetAll() =>
+        db.AnnualPlanEvents.FindAll().OrderBy(e => e.StartDate).ThenBy(e => e.StartTime).ToList();
+
+    public List<AnnualPlanEvent> GetByRange(DateOnly from, DateOnly to) =>
+        db.AnnualPlanEvents.Find(e => e.StartDate <= to && e.EndDate >= from)
+            .OrderBy(e => e.StartDate).ThenBy(e => e.StartTime).ToList();
+
+    public AnnualPlanEvent? GetByExternalId(string externalId) =>
+        db.AnnualPlanEvents.FindOne(e => e.ExternalId == externalId);
+
+    public void Save(AnnualPlanEvent entry) => db.AnnualPlanEvents.Upsert(entry);
+    public void Delete(Guid id) => db.AnnualPlanEvents.Delete(id);
+}
+
+// Wie UntisSnapshotEntry/AnnualPlanEvent rein lokal, bewusst kein db.OnChange: Fehlzeiten- und
+// Klassenbuch-Cache fürs Klassenlehrer-Feature (siehe TODO.md) wachsen über ein Schuljahr auf viele
+// hundert Zeilen an - über Sync würde das nur Rauschen erzeugen, und jedes Gerät ruft WebUntis
+// ohnehin selbst ab (siehe UntisReportCacheService).
+public class UntisAbsenceCacheRepository(LiteDbContext db) : IUntisAbsenceCacheRepository
+{
+    public List<UntisAbsenceCacheEntry> GetByClassAndRange(string className, int startDate, int endDate) =>
+        db.UntisAbsenceCache
+          .Find(e => e.ClassName == className && e.Date >= startDate && e.Date <= endDate)
+          .ToList();
+
+    public void ReplaceRange(string className, int startDate, int endDate, IEnumerable<UntisAbsenceCacheEntry> entries)
+    {
+        db.UntisAbsenceCache.DeleteMany(e => e.ClassName == className && e.Date >= startDate && e.Date <= endDate);
+        db.UntisAbsenceCache.InsertBulk(entries);
+    }
+
+    public void InsertRange(IEnumerable<UntisAbsenceCacheEntry> entries) => db.UntisAbsenceCache.InsertBulk(entries);
+}
+
+public class UntisClassRegisterCacheRepository(LiteDbContext db) : IUntisClassRegisterCacheRepository
+{
+    public List<UntisClassRegisterCacheEntry> GetByClassAndRange(string className, int startDate, int endDate) =>
+        db.UntisClassRegisterCache
+          .Find(e => e.ClassName == className && e.Date >= startDate && e.Date <= endDate)
+          .ToList();
+
+    public void ReplaceRange(string className, int startDate, int endDate, IEnumerable<UntisClassRegisterCacheEntry> entries)
+    {
+        db.UntisClassRegisterCache.DeleteMany(e => e.ClassName == className && e.Date >= startDate && e.Date <= endDate);
+        db.UntisClassRegisterCache.InsertBulk(entries);
+    }
+
+    public void InsertRange(IEnumerable<UntisClassRegisterCacheEntry> entries) => db.UntisClassRegisterCache.InsertBulk(entries);
+}
+
+// Gleiches "bewusst kein db.OnChange"-Prinzip wie UntisAbsenceCacheRepository oben, auch wenn der
+// Roster selbst klein bleibt (aktuelle Klassenliste, keine Historie) - jedes Gerät ruft ihn ohnehin
+// selbst ab.
+public class UntisStudentRosterCacheRepository(LiteDbContext db) : IUntisStudentRosterCacheRepository
+{
+    public List<UntisStudentRosterCacheEntry> GetByClass(string className) =>
+        db.UntisStudentRosterCache.Find(e => e.ClassName == className).ToList();
+
+    public void ReplaceAll(string className, IEnumerable<UntisStudentRosterCacheEntry> entries)
+    {
+        db.UntisStudentRosterCache.DeleteMany(e => e.ClassName == className);
+        db.UntisStudentRosterCache.InsertBulk(entries);
+    }
+}
+
+public class UntisCacheFetchStateRepository(LiteDbContext db) : IUntisCacheFetchStateRepository
+{
+    public UntisCacheFetchState? Get(string className, UntisCacheKind kind) =>
+        db.UntisCacheFetchStates.FindOne(s => s.ClassName == className && s.Kind == kind);
+
+    public void Save(UntisCacheFetchState state) => db.UntisCacheFetchStates.Upsert(state);
+}
+
+public class UntisHubJobStateRepository(LiteDbContext db) : IUntisHubJobStateRepository
+{
+    public UntisHubJobState? Get(UntisHubJobKind kind, Guid? groupId) =>
+        db.UntisHubJobStates.FindOne(s => s.Kind == kind && s.GroupId == groupId);
+
+    public List<UntisHubJobState> GetAll() => db.UntisHubJobStates.FindAll().ToList();
+
+    public void Save(UntisHubJobState state)
+    {
+        db.UntisHubJobStates.Upsert(state);
+        db.OnChange?.Invoke(nameof(UntisHubJobState), state.Id.ToString(), "Save", state);
+    }
+}
+
 public class CompetencyDomainRepository(LiteDbContext db) : ICompetencyDomainRepository
 {
     public List<CompetencyDomain> GetBySubjectAndGrade(Guid subjectId, int gradeLevel) =>
@@ -761,6 +921,11 @@ public class CompetencyDomainRepository(LiteDbContext db) : ICompetencyDomainRep
           .Find(d => d.SubjectId == subjectId && d.GradeLevel == gradeLevel)
           .OrderBy(d => d.SortOrder)
           .ToList();
+    public List<CompetencyDomain> GetBySubject(Guid subjectId) =>
+        db.CompetencyDomains
+          .Find(d => d.SubjectId == subjectId)
+          .OrderBy(d => d.GradeLevel).ThenBy(d => d.SortOrder)
+          .ToList();
     public CompetencyDomain? GetById(Guid id) => db.CompetencyDomains.FindById(id);
     public void Save(CompetencyDomain d)
     {

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/AiPlanningServiceTests.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
 using LehrerApp.Core.AiPlanning;
 using LehrerApp.Core.Models;
 using LehrerApp.Desktop.Services;
+using LehrerApp.Desktop.ViewModels.Groups;
+using System.Net;
+using System.Text;
 using Xunit;
 
 namespace LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests;
@@ -15,6 +18,196 @@ public sealed class AiPlanningServiceTests
         FakeCompetencyDomains competencyDomains, FakeAlternativeLessonPaths altPaths) =>
         new(new HttpClient(), lessons, groups, subjects, competencyDomains, altPaths);
 
+    [Fact]
+    public void ParsePlanningLessons_AkzeptiertNormaleAntwortUndDeutschesDatum()
+    {
+        const string json = """
+            {"lessons":[{"id":null,"date":"15.09.2026","lessonNumber":2,"topic":"Redox","startTime":"08:35","phases":[]}],"summary":"ok"}
+            """;
+
+        var lesson = Assert.Single(AiPlanningService.ParsePlanningLessons(json));
+
+        Assert.Equal("Redox", lesson.Topic);
+        Assert.Equal(new DateOnly(2026, 9, 15), lesson.Date);
+        Assert.Equal(new TimeOnly(8, 35), lesson.StartTime);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void ParsePlanningLessons_AkzeptiertEinzelneMarkierteStunde()
+    {
+        const string json = """
+            {"topic":"Nur diese Stunde","phases":[{"name":"Einstieg","durationMinutes":5,"activity":"Impuls","material":"Bild","shorthand":"UG"}]}
+            """;
+
+        var lesson = Assert.Single(AiPlanningService.ParsePlanningLessons(json));
+
+        Assert.Equal("Nur diese Stunde", lesson.Topic);
+        Assert.Single(lesson.Phases);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void ParsePlanningLessons_UngueltigeMarkierung_LiefertVerstaendlichenFehler()
+    {
+        var error = Assert.Throws<AiBackendException>(() =>
+            AiPlanningService.ParsePlanningLessons("Hier kommt das JSON: { kaputt }"));
+
+        Assert.Contains("noch kein gültiges Stunden-JSON", error.Message);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task RequestPlanAsync_Backendfehler_BewahrtOriginalantwortFuerRettung()
+    {
+        const string body = """
+            {"error":"Kein gültiges JSON.","rawResponse":"Vorspann\n{kaputt}"}
+            """;
+        var service = BuildWithResponse(HttpStatusCode.BadGateway, body);
+
+        var error = await Assert.ThrowsAsync<AiBackendException>(() =>
+            service.RequestPlanAsync(new Unit(), "", "token"));
+
+        Assert.Equal("Vorspann\n{kaputt}", error.RawResponse);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task RequestPlanAsync_Typfehler_BewahrtEingebetteteOriginalantwortFuerRettung()
+    {
+        const string body = """
+            {"lessons":[{"topic":"Test","date":"kein Datum"}],"rawResponse":"DIE ORIGINALANTWORT"}
+            """;
+        var service = BuildWithResponse(HttpStatusCode.OK, body);
+
+        var error = await Assert.ThrowsAsync<AiBackendException>(() =>
+            service.RequestPlanAsync(new Unit(), "", "token"));
+
+        Assert.Equal("DIE ORIGINALANTWORT", error.RawResponse);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task RequestPlanAsync_Zeitueberschreitung_LiefertKonkreteProxyMeldung()
+    {
+        var http = new HttpClient(new CanceledResponseHandler())
+        {
+            BaseAddress = new Uri("https://example.invalid/"),
+        };
+        var service = new AiPlanningService(http, new FakeLessons(), new FakeGroups([]), new FakeSubjects([]),
+            new FakeCompetencyDomains(), new FakeAlternativeLessonPaths([]));
+
+        var error = await Assert.ThrowsAsync<AiBackendException>(() =>
+            service.RequestPlanAsync(new Unit(), "", "token"));
+
+        Assert.Contains("3½ Minuten", error.Message);
+        Assert.Contains("Webserver-Proxys", error.Message);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void Rettungsdialog_ImportiertMarkierteStundeAlsNeu()
+    {
+        var group = new LearningGroup();
+        var unit = new Unit { GroupId = group.Id, Title = "T" };
+        var lessons = new FakeLessons();
+        var service = Build(lessons, new FakeGroups([group]), new FakeSubjects([]),
+            new FakeCompetencyDomains(), new FakeAlternativeLessonPaths([]));
+        var vm = new AiResponseRescueDialogViewModel(service, lessons, unit, "Rohantwort");
+
+        vm.ParseSelection("""{"topic":"Gerettete Stunde","phases":[]}""");
+        vm.ImportAsNewCommand.Execute(null);
+
+        Assert.True(vm.Result);
+        Assert.Equal("Gerettete Stunde", Assert.Single(lessons.GetByUnit(unit.Id)).Topic);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task RequestUntisStatusSuggestionsAsync_PassendeIds_LiefertZuordnung()
+    {
+        const string body = """
+            {"suggestions":[{"id":"0","status":"Excused"},{"id":"1","status":"Unexcused"}]}
+            """;
+        var service = BuildWithResponse(HttpStatusCode.OK, body);
+        var rows = new[]
+        {
+            new AiUntisStatusRow { Id = "0", CurrentGuess = "ExcusePending" },
+            new AiUntisStatusRow { Id = "1", CurrentGuess = "ExcusePending" },
+        };
+
+        var suggestions = await service.RequestUntisStatusSuggestionsAsync(rows, "token");
+
+        Assert.Equal("Excused", suggestions["0"]);
+        Assert.Equal("Unexcused", suggestions["1"]);
+    }
+
+    // Kernabsicherung gegen Verwechslung (Nutzer-Feedback zum Untis-Hub, siehe
+    // AiPlanningService.RequestUntisStatusSuggestionsAsync): weicht die zurückgegebene Id-Menge
+    // auch nur minimal von der gesendeten ab (hier: eine erfundene Id "2" statt "1"), wird die
+    // gesamte Antwort verworfen statt sich auf eine möglicherweise vermischte Zuordnung zu verlassen.
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task RequestUntisStatusSuggestionsAsync_AbweichendeIdMenge_VerwirftKomplett()
+    {
+        const string body = """
+            {"suggestions":[{"id":"0","status":"Excused"},{"id":"2","status":"Unexcused"}]}
+            """;
+        var service = BuildWithResponse(HttpStatusCode.OK, body);
+        var rows = new[]
+        {
+            new AiUntisStatusRow { Id = "0", CurrentGuess = "ExcusePending" },
+            new AiUntisStatusRow { Id = "1", CurrentGuess = "ExcusePending" },
+        };
+
+        var suggestions = await service.RequestUntisStatusSuggestionsAsync(rows, "token");
+
+        Assert.Empty(suggestions);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task RequestUntisStatusSuggestionsAsync_DoppelteId_VerwirftKomplett()
+    {
+        const string body = """
+            {"suggestions":[{"id":"0","status":"Excused"},{"id":"0","status":"Unexcused"}]}
+            """;
+        var service = BuildWithResponse(HttpStatusCode.OK, body);
+        var rows = new[] { new AiUntisStatusRow { Id = "0", CurrentGuess = "ExcusePending" } };
+
+        var suggestions = await service.RequestUntisStatusSuggestionsAsync(rows, "token");
+
+        Assert.Empty(suggestions);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task RequestUntisStatusSuggestionsAsync_KeineZeilen_KeinNetzwerkaufruf()
+    {
+        var service = Build(new FakeLessons(), new FakeGroups([]), new FakeSubjects([]),
+            new FakeCompetencyDomains(), new FakeAlternativeLessonPaths([]));
+
+        var suggestions = await service.RequestUntisStatusSuggestionsAsync([], "token");
+
+        Assert.Empty(suggestions);
+    }
+
+    private static AiPlanningService BuildWithResponse(HttpStatusCode status, string body)
+    {
+        var http = new HttpClient(new StaticResponseHandler(status, body))
+        {
+            BaseAddress = new Uri("https://example.invalid/"),
+        };
+        return new AiPlanningService(http, new FakeLessons(), new FakeGroups([]), new FakeSubjects([]),
+            new FakeCompetencyDomains(), new FakeAlternativeLessonPaths([]));
+    }
+
+    private sealed class StaticResponseHandler(HttpStatusCode status, string body) : HttpMessageHandler
+    {
+        protected override Task<HttpResponseMessage> SendAsync(HttpRequestMessage request,
+            CancellationToken cancellationToken) => Task.FromResult(new HttpResponseMessage(status)
+        {
+            Content = new StringContent(body, Encoding.UTF8, "application/json"),
+        });
+    }
+
+    private sealed class CanceledResponseHandler : HttpMessageHandler
+    {
+        protected override Task<HttpResponseMessage> SendAsync(HttpRequestMessage request,
+            CancellationToken cancellationToken) => Task.FromCanceled<HttpResponseMessage>(
+                new CancellationToken(canceled: true));
+    }
+
     [Fact]
     public void BuildContext_FuelltGruppenUndFachKontext()
     {

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/AnnualPlanSettingsServiceTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+using LehrerApp.Desktop.Services;
+using Xunit;
+
+namespace LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests;
+
+public sealed class AnnualPlanSettingsServiceTests
+{
+    private const string SampleUrl = "https://example.org/export.php?type=ics&token=intern";
+
+    private static string TempPath()
+    {
+        var path = Path.Combine(Path.GetTempPath(), $"lehrerapp-annualplansettingssvc-tests-{Guid.NewGuid():N}");
+        Directory.CreateDirectory(path);
+        return path;
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void IcalUrl_WirdVerschluesseltPersistiertUndWiederGeladen()
+    {
+        var path = TempPath();
+        var service = new AnnualPlanSettingsService(path);
+        service.SetIcalUrl(SampleUrl);
+        service.SetEnabled(true);
+
+        var raw = File.ReadAllText(Path.Combine(path, "annual-plan-settings.json"));
+        var reloaded = new AnnualPlanSettingsService(path);
+
+        Assert.DoesNotContain("token=intern", raw);
+        Assert.Equal(SampleUrl, reloaded.GetIcalUrl());
+        Assert.True(reloaded.Enabled);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void ClearIcalUrl_EntferntUrlUndDeaktiviertDenImport()
+    {
+        var service = new AnnualPlanSettingsService(TempPath());
+        service.SetIcalUrl(SampleUrl);
+        service.SetEnabled(true);
+
+        service.ClearIcalUrl();
+
+        Assert.False(service.IsConfigured);
+        Assert.False(service.Enabled);
+        Assert.Null(service.GetIcalUrl());
+    }
+}

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/AnnualPlanSyncServiceTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+using LehrerApp.Core.Models;
+using LehrerApp.Desktop.Services;
+using Xunit;
+
+namespace LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests;
+
+public sealed class AnnualPlanSyncServiceTests
+{
+    private static string Calendar(params string[] events) =>
+        "BEGIN:VCALENDAR\nVERSION:2.0\n" + string.Join("", events) + "END:VCALENDAR\n";
+
+    private static string Event(string uid, string title, string date = "20260823") =>
+        $"BEGIN:VEVENT\nUID:{uid}\nDTSTART;VALUE=DATE:{date}\nSUMMARY:{title}\nEND:VEVENT\n";
+
+    private static AnnualPlanSyncService Build(FakeAnnualPlanEvents events) =>
+        new(new HttpClient(), TestSupport.BuildAnnualPlanSettingsService(), events);
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void ProcessIcsText_LegtAn_AktualisiertIdempotent_UndEntferntVerschwundeneTermine()
+    {
+        var events = new FakeAnnualPlanEvents();
+        using var service = Build(events);
+
+        var first = service.ProcessIcsText(Calendar(Event("1", "Konferenz"), Event("2", "Messe")));
+        var originalId = events.GetByExternalId("1")!.Id;
+        var unchanged = service.ProcessIcsText(Calendar(Event("1", "Konferenz"), Event("2", "Messe")));
+        var changed = service.ProcessIcsText(Calendar(Event("1", "Konferenz verschoben", "20260824")));
+
+        Assert.Equal((2, 0, 0), (first.Added, first.Updated, first.Deleted));
+        Assert.Equal(0, unchanged.ChangeCount);
+        Assert.Equal((0, 1, 1), (changed.Added, changed.Updated, changed.Deleted));
+        Assert.Equal(originalId, events.GetByExternalId("1")!.Id);
+        Assert.Null(events.GetByExternalId("2"));
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void ProcessIcsText_DefekterTeilimport_VeraendertBestehendenBestandNicht()
+    {
+        var events = new FakeAnnualPlanEvents();
+        events.Add(new AnnualPlanEvent
+        {
+            ExternalId = "bestand", Title = "Bestehend",
+            StartDate = new DateOnly(2026, 8, 23), EndDate = new DateOnly(2026, 8, 23), IsAllDay = true,
+        });
+        using var service = Build(events);
+        var broken = Calendar(Event("neu", "Neu"),
+            "BEGIN:VEVENT\nUID:defekt\nSUMMARY:Ohne Datum\nEND:VEVENT\n");
+
+        Assert.Throws<FormatException>(() => service.ProcessIcsText(broken));
+
+        var remaining = Assert.Single(events.GetAll());
+        Assert.Equal("bestand", remaining.ExternalId);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void Clear_EntferntDenLokalenFeedCache()
+    {
+        var events = new FakeAnnualPlanEvents();
+        events.Add(new AnnualPlanEvent
+        {
+            ExternalId = "1", StartDate = new DateOnly(2026, 8, 23),
+            EndDate = new DateOnly(2026, 8, 23), IsAllDay = true,
+        });
+        using var service = Build(events);
+        var notified = false;
+        service.DataChanged += () => notified = true;
+
+        service.Clear();
+
+        Assert.Empty(events.GetAll());
+        Assert.True(notified);
+    }
+}

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/CreateLetterDialogViewModelTests.cs

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
-using System.IO.Compression;
 using LehrerApp.Core.Models;
-using LehrerApp.Core.Services;
+using LehrerApp.Desktop.Services;
 using LehrerApp.Desktop.ViewModels.Students;
+using LehrerApp.Templating;
 using Xunit;
 
 namespace LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests;
@@ -9,16 +9,12 @@ namespace LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests;
 public sealed class CreateLetterDialogViewModelTests : IDisposable
 {
     private readonly string _directory = Path.Combine(Path.GetTempPath(), $"lehrerapp-letter-vm-tests-{Guid.NewGuid():N}");
-
     public CreateLetterDialogViewModelTests() => Directory.CreateDirectory(_directory);
 
     [Fact]
     public void OhneVorlage_KannKeinenBriefErzeugen()
     {
-        var student = StudentWithContact("Sehr geehrte Frau Muster,");
-
-        var vm = Build(student, new LetterTemplateService(_directory));
-
+        var vm = Build(StudentWithContact("Sehr geehrte Frau Muster,"), new TemplateStore(_directory));
         Assert.False(vm.CanGenerate);
         Assert.Contains(vm.Issues, i => i.Message.Contains("Vorlage", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
     }
@@ -26,83 +22,252 @@ public sealed class CreateLetterDialogViewModelTests : IDisposable
     [Fact]
     public void VerwendeteBriefanredeFehlt_BlockiertErzeugung()
     {
-        var service = ServiceWithTemplate("Letter.Salutation");
-        var vm = Build(StudentWithContact(null), service);
-
+        var vm = Build(StudentWithContact(null), StoreWithTemplate(
+            new PlaceholderDefinition("Anrede", PlaceholderType.Text, true)));
         Assert.False(vm.CanGenerate);
-        Assert.Contains(vm.Issues, i => i.Message.Contains("Briefanrede"));
+        Assert.Contains(vm.Issues, i => i.Message.Contains("Anrede", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
     }
 
     [Fact]
-    public void VollstaendigeDaten_ErzeugenEditierbareDocxKopie()
+    public void VollstaendigeDaten_ErzeugenFlachesPdf()
     {
-        var service = ServiceWithTemplate("Letter.Salutation", "Student.FirstName", "CurrentDate");
-        var vm = Build(StudentWithContact("Sehr geehrte Frau Muster,"), service);
-        var output = Path.Combine(_directory, "Brief.docx");
+        var store = StoreWithTemplate(new PlaceholderDefinition("Anrede", PlaceholderType.Text, true),
+            new PlaceholderDefinition("Datum", PlaceholderType.Date, true),
+            new PlaceholderDefinition("Brieftext", PlaceholderType.Multiline, true));
+        var vm = Build(StudentWithContact("Sehr geehrte Frau Muster,"), store);
+        vm.LetterText = "Dies ist der Inhalt.";
+        var output = Path.Combine(_directory, "Brief.pdf");
 
-        var generated = vm.Generate(output);
-
-        Assert.True(generated);
-        Assert.True(File.Exists(output));
-        using var archive = ZipFile.OpenRead(output);
-        using var reader = new StreamReader(archive.GetEntry("word/document.xml")!.Open());
-        var xml = reader.ReadToEnd();
-        Assert.Contains("Sehr geehrte Frau Muster,", xml);
-        Assert.Contains("Lena", xml);
+        Assert.True(vm.Generate(output));
+        Assert.Equal("%PDF", System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetString(File.ReadAllBytes(output), 0, 4));
     }
 
     [Fact]
-    public void KontaktBearbeiten_SpeichertExpliziteBriefanrede()
+    public void KonstanterPflichttext_BenoetigtKeineExterneEingabe()
     {
-        var vm = new ContactEditDialogViewModel(new Contact { Name = "Frau Muster" });
-        vm.LetterSalutation = "Sehr geehrte Frau Muster,";
+        var store = StoreWithTemplate(new PlaceholderDefinition("Brieftext", PlaceholderType.Multiline,
+            Required: true, IsConstant: true, ConstantValue: "Fest im Vorlagenpaket"));
+        var vm = Build(StudentWithContact("Sehr geehrte Frau Muster,"), store);
+        var output = Path.Combine(_directory, "Konstant.pdf");
 
-        vm.SaveCommand.Execute(null);
-
-        Assert.Equal("Sehr geehrte Frau Muster,", vm.Result!.LetterSalutation);
+        Assert.True(vm.CanGenerate);
+        Assert.True(vm.Generate(output));
+        Assert.Equal("%PDF", System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetString(File.ReadAllBytes(output), 0, 4));
     }
 
-    private CreateLetterDialogViewModel Build(Student student, LetterTemplateService service) =>
-        new(student, service, new FakeMemberships([]), new FakeGroups([]));
-
-    private LetterTemplateService ServiceWithTemplate(params string[] tags)
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task AdvancedContent_Anwesenheitskalender_WirdAlsDrawingGerendert()
     {
-        var source = Path.Combine(_directory, $"{Guid.NewGuid():N}.docx");
-        using (var archive = ZipFile.Open(source, ZipArchiveMode.Create))
+        var store = StoreWithTemplate(new PlaceholderDefinition(
+            StudentAttendanceCalendarDrawingBuilder.PlaceholderName, PlaceholderType.Drawing, true));
+        var drawing = StudentAttendanceCalendarDrawingBuilder.Build("Lena Beispiel", new DateOnly(2026, 9, 1), [], []);
+        var vm = new CreateLetterDialogViewModel(StudentWithContact("Sehr geehrte Frau Muster,"), store,
+            new QuestTemplateRenderer(), new FakeMemberships([]), new FakeGroups([]), _ => drawing);
+        var output = Path.Combine(_directory, "Kalender.pdf");
+
+        Assert.True(vm.UsesAttendanceCalendar);
+        await vm.SetAttendanceCalendarOptionsAsync(new AttendanceCalendarOptions(
+            new DateOnly(2026, 8, 19), 3, AttendanceCalendarSize.Large));
+        Assert.True(vm.AttendanceCalendarConfigured);
+        Assert.Contains("August 2026", vm.AttendanceCalendarSummary);
+        Assert.Contains("3 Monate", vm.AttendanceCalendarSummary);
+        Assert.Contains("Groß", vm.AttendanceCalendarSummary);
+        Assert.True(vm.Generate(output));
+        Assert.Equal("%PDF", System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetString(File.ReadAllBytes(output), 0, 4));
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task AttendanceKalenderKonfigurieren_LoestGezieltenDatenAbrufFuerDenZeitraumAus()
+    {
+        var store = StoreWithTemplate(new PlaceholderDefinition(
+            StudentAttendanceCalendarDrawingBuilder.PlaceholderName, PlaceholderType.Drawing, true));
+        AttendanceCalendarOptions? requested = null;
+        var vm = new CreateLetterDialogViewModel(StudentWithContact("Sehr geehrte Frau Muster,"), store,
+            new QuestTemplateRenderer(), new FakeMemberships([]), new FakeGroups([]),
+            _ => new DrawingValue([], 0), attendanceDataRefresher: (options, _) =>
+            { requested = options; return Task.CompletedTask; });
+
+        await vm.SetAttendanceCalendarOptionsAsync(new AttendanceCalendarOptions(
+            new DateOnly(2026, 9, 1), 2, AttendanceCalendarSize.Medium));
+
+        Assert.NotNull(requested);
+        Assert.Equal(new DateOnly(2026, 9, 1), requested!.NormalizedStartMonth);
+        Assert.Equal(2, requested.NormalizedMonthCount);
+        Assert.False(vm.IsRefreshingAttendanceData);
+        Assert.Equal("", vm.AttendanceRefreshError);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task AttendanceKalenderKonfigurieren_ZeigtFehlerBeiFehlgeschlagenemAbrufAnStattZuBlockieren()
+    {
+        var store = StoreWithTemplate(new PlaceholderDefinition(
+            StudentAttendanceCalendarDrawingBuilder.PlaceholderName, PlaceholderType.Drawing, true));
+        var vm = new CreateLetterDialogViewModel(StudentWithContact("Sehr geehrte Frau Muster,"), store,
+            new QuestTemplateRenderer(), new FakeMemberships([]), new FakeGroups([]),
+            _ => new DrawingValue([], 0),
+            attendanceDataRefresher: (_, _) => throw new WebUntisIntegrationException("Keine Verbindung."));
+
+        await vm.SetAttendanceCalendarOptionsAsync(new AttendanceCalendarOptions(
+            new DateOnly(2026, 9, 1), 1, AttendanceCalendarSize.Medium));
+
+        Assert.True(vm.AttendanceCalendarConfigured);
+        Assert.Contains("Keine Verbindung.", vm.AttendanceRefreshError);
+        Assert.False(vm.IsRefreshingAttendanceData);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void AdvancedContent_Fehlzeitenliste_AktiviertKonfigurationsschritt()
+    {
+        var store = StoreWithTemplate(new PlaceholderDefinition(
+            StudentAbsenceDayListDrawingBuilder.PlaceholderName, PlaceholderType.Drawing, true));
+        var drawing = StudentAbsenceDayListDrawingBuilder.Build("Lena Beispiel",
+            new AttendanceCalendarOptions(new DateOnly(2026, 9, 1), 1), []);
+        var vm = new CreateLetterDialogViewModel(StudentWithContact("Sehr geehrte Frau Muster,"), store,
+            new QuestTemplateRenderer(), new FakeMemberships([]), new FakeGroups([]),
+            attendanceCalendarFactory: null, absenceDayListFactory: _ => drawing);
+
+        Assert.False(vm.UsesAttendanceCalendar);
+        Assert.True(vm.UsesAbsenceDayList);
+        Assert.True(vm.UsesAttendanceAdvancedContent);
+        Assert.True(vm.CanGenerate);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void EigenerPlatzhalter_KannImDialogEingegebenWerden()
+    {
+        var store = StoreWithTemplate(new PlaceholderDefinition("Anrede", PlaceholderType.Text, true),
+            new PlaceholderDefinition("Datum", PlaceholderType.Date, true),
+            new PlaceholderDefinition("Brieftext", PlaceholderType.Multiline, true),
+            new PlaceholderDefinition("Betreff", PlaceholderType.Text, true));
+        var vm = Build(StudentWithContact("Sehr geehrte Frau Muster,"), store);
+        vm.LetterText = "Dies ist der Inhalt.";
+
+        var betreff = Assert.Single(vm.CustomPlaceholders);
+        Assert.Equal("Betreff", betreff.Name);
+        Assert.False(vm.CanGenerate);
+        Assert.Contains(vm.Issues, i => i.Message.Contains("Betreff", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
+
+        betreff.TextValue = "Wichtiger Termin";
+        var output = Path.Combine(_directory, "MitBetreff.pdf");
+
+        Assert.True(vm.CanGenerate);
+        Assert.True(vm.Generate(output));
+        Assert.Equal("%PDF", System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetString(File.ReadAllBytes(output), 0, 4));
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void StudentName_WirdAutomatischMitVollemNamenBefuellt()
+    {
+        var store = StoreWithTemplate(new PlaceholderDefinition("Anrede", PlaceholderType.Text, true),
+            new PlaceholderDefinition("Datum", PlaceholderType.Date, true),
+            new PlaceholderDefinition("Brieftext", PlaceholderType.Multiline, true),
+            new PlaceholderDefinition("Student.Name", PlaceholderType.Text, true));
+        var vm = Build(StudentWithContact("Sehr geehrte Frau Muster,"), store);
+        vm.LetterText = "Dies ist der Inhalt.";
+
+        Assert.Empty(vm.CustomPlaceholders);
+        Assert.True(vm.CanGenerate);
+        var output = Path.Combine(_directory, "StudentName.pdf");
+        Assert.True(vm.Generate(output));
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void Anrede_WirdAusKontaktVorbelegtUndBleibtEditierbar()
+    {
+        var store = StoreWithTemplate(new PlaceholderDefinition("Anrede", PlaceholderType.Text, true),
+            new PlaceholderDefinition("Datum", PlaceholderType.Date, true),
+            new PlaceholderDefinition("Brieftext", PlaceholderType.Multiline, true));
+        var vm = Build(StudentWithContact(null), store);
+        vm.LetterText = "Dies ist der Inhalt.";
+
+        Assert.Equal("", vm.Anrede);
+        Assert.False(vm.CanGenerate);
+        Assert.Contains(vm.Issues, i => i.Message.Contains("Anrede", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
+
+        vm.Anrede = "Sehr geehrte Familie Beispiel,";
+        var output = Path.Combine(_directory, "AnredeManuell.pdf");
+
+        Assert.True(vm.CanGenerate);
+        Assert.True(vm.Generate(output));
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void AddressPreview_FolgtDemGewaehltenKontaktUndAktualisiertSichBeimWechsel()
+    {
+        var student = new Student
         {
-            var entry = archive.CreateEntry("word/document.xml");
-            using var writer = new StreamWriter(entry.Open());
-            var controls = string.Join("", tags.Select(tag =>
-                $"<w:sdt><w:sdtPr><w:tag w:val=\"{tag}\"/></w:sdtPr><w:sdtContent>" +
-                "<w:p><w:r><w:t>Platzhalter</w:t></w:r></w:p></w:sdtContent></w:sdt>"));
-            writer.Write("<w:document xmlns:w=\"http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/wordprocessingml/2006/main\">" +
-                         $"<w:body>{controls}</w:body></w:document>");
+            FirstName = "Lena", LastName = "Beispiel",
+            Contacts =
+            [
+                new Contact { Name = "Frau Beispiel", Relation = "Mutter", Street = "Erste Str. 1", PostalCode = "11111", City = "Erststadt" },
+                new Contact { Name = "Herr Beispiel", Relation = "Vater", Street = "Zweite Str. 2", PostalCode = "22222", City = "Zweitstadt" },
+            ],
+        };
+        var vm = Build(student, StoreWithTemplate(new PlaceholderDefinition("Anrede", PlaceholderType.Text, true)));
+
+        Assert.Equal(2, vm.Contacts.Count);
+        Assert.Contains("Frau Beispiel", vm.AddressPreview);
+        Assert.Contains("Erste Str. 1", vm.AddressPreview);
+
+        vm.SelectedContact = vm.Contacts.Single(c => c.Model.Name == "Herr Beispiel");
+
+        Assert.Contains("Herr Beispiel", vm.AddressPreview);
+        Assert.Contains("Zweite Str. 2", vm.AddressPreview);
+        Assert.DoesNotContain("Frau Beispiel", vm.AddressPreview);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void SelectContactDialog_StartetBeimAktuellenKontaktUndAktualisiertVorschau()
+    {
+        var contacts = new List<LetterContactChoice>
+        {
+            new(new Contact { Name = "Frau Beispiel", Street = "Erste Str. 1", PostalCode = "11111", City = "Erststadt" }),
+            new(new Contact { Name = "Herr Beispiel", Street = "Zweite Str. 2", PostalCode = "22222", City = "Zweitstadt" }),
+        };
+        var dialogVm = new SelectContactDialogViewModel(contacts, contacts[1]);
+
+        Assert.Same(contacts[1], dialogVm.SelectedContact);
+        Assert.Contains("Zweite Str. 2", dialogVm.AddressPreview);
+
+        dialogVm.SelectedContact = contacts[0];
+
+        Assert.Contains("Erste Str. 1", dialogVm.AddressPreview);
+    }
+
+    private CreateLetterDialogViewModel Build(Student student, TemplateStore store) =>
+        new(student, store, new QuestTemplateRenderer(), new FakeMemberships([]), new FakeGroups([]));
+
+    private TemplateStore StoreWithTemplate(params PlaceholderDefinition[] definitions)
+    {
+        var source = Path.Combine(_directory, $"{Guid.NewGuid():N}.lavorlage");
+        var manifest = new TemplateManifest { Id = $"brief-{Guid.NewGuid():N}", Name = "Elternbrief", Placeholders = [.. definitions] };
+        var lines = new List<string> { "PAGE 210 297 mm" };
+        var y = 20;
+        foreach (var definition in definitions)
+        {
+            var element = definition.Type switch
+            {
+                PlaceholderType.Multiline => "TEXTBOX",
+                PlaceholderType.Drawing => "DRAWBOX",
+                _ => "TEXT",
+            };
+            lines.Add(element switch
+            {
+                "TEXTBOX" => $"TEXTBOX 20 {y} 170 80 ${definition.Name}",
+                "DRAWBOX" => $"DRAWBOX 20 {y} 170 80 ${definition.Name}",
+                _ => $"TEXT 20 {y} ${definition.Name}",
+            });
+            y += 20;
         }
-        var service = new LetterTemplateService(Path.Combine(_directory, $"service-{Guid.NewGuid():N}"));
-        service.Import(source, "Elternbrief");
-        return service;
+        TemplatePackage.Create(source, manifest, string.Join('\n', lines), new Dictionary<string, byte[]>());
+        var store = new TemplateStore(Path.Combine(_directory, $"store-{Guid.NewGuid():N}")); store.Import(source); return store;
     }
 
     private static Student StudentWithContact(string? salutation) => new()
     {
-        FirstName = "Lena",
-        LastName = "Beispiel",
-        Contacts =
-        [
-            new Contact
-            {
-                Name = "Frau Muster",
-                Relation = "Mutter",
-                LetterSalutation = salutation,
-                Street = "Hauptstraße 1",
-                PostalCode = "12345",
-                City = "Musterstadt",
-            },
-        ],
+        FirstName = "Lena", LastName = "Beispiel",
+        Contacts = [new Contact { Name = "Frau Muster", Relation = "Mutter", LetterSalutation = salutation,
+            Street = "Hauptstraße 1", PostalCode = "12345", City = "Musterstadt" }],
     };
-
-    public void Dispose()
-    {
-        if (Directory.Exists(_directory)) Directory.Delete(_directory, recursive: true);
-    }
+    public void Dispose() { if (Directory.Exists(_directory)) Directory.Delete(_directory, true); }
 }

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/DashboardViewModelTests.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 using LehrerApp.Core.Models;
 using LehrerApp.Core.Services;
 using LehrerApp.Desktop.ViewModels;
+using System.Globalization;
 using Xunit;
 
 namespace LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests;
@@ -11,6 +12,83 @@ namespace LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests;
 /// (offene Aufgaben, ...).
 public sealed class DashboardViewModelTests
 {
+    [Fact]
+    public void LeereHinweisbereiche_WerdenAusgeblendetUndZusammenfassungBleibtKompakt()
+    {
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "9c" };
+        var today = DateOnly.FromDateTime(DateTime.Today);
+
+        var vm = BuildVm(group, new Lesson { GroupId = group.Id, Date = today });
+
+        Assert.False(vm.AttentionCard.EffectiveIsVisible);
+        Assert.Equal("0 offene Punkte", vm.AttentionSummary);
+        Assert.True(vm.TodayCard.EffectiveIsVisible);
+        Assert.True(vm.CalendarCard.EffectiveIsVisible);
+    }
+
+    /// Regression: ApplyCardLayout zaehlte frueher IsVisible statt EffectiveIsVisible. Eine
+    /// eingeschaltete, aber leere HideWhenEmpty-Kachel belegte damit einen Rasterplatz, den das
+    /// Grid nie fuellt — im Alltag der Normalfall, weil meist mehrere Hinweiskacheln leer sind.
+    [Fact]
+    public void Kachelraster_LeereAusgeblendeteKacheln_HinterlassenKeineLuecke()
+    {
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "9c" };
+        var today = DateOnly.FromDateTime(DateTime.Today);
+
+        var vm = BuildVm(group, new Lesson { GroupId = group.Id, Date = today });
+
+        // Ohne mindestens eine leer ausgeblendete Kachel wuerde der Test nichts pruefen.
+        Assert.False(vm.AttentionCard.EffectiveIsVisible);
+
+        var belegtePlaetze = vm.DashboardCards.Where(c => c.EffectiveIsVisible)
+            .Select(c => c.Row * 2 + c.Column).OrderBy(slot => slot).ToList();
+        Assert.Equal(Enumerable.Range(0, belegtePlaetze.Count), belegtePlaetze);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void KachelMargin_FolgtDerBerechnetenSpalte()
+    {
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "9c" };
+        var today = DateOnly.FromDateTime(DateTime.Today);
+
+        var vm = BuildVm(group, new Lesson { GroupId = group.Id, Date = today });
+
+        foreach (var card in vm.DashboardCards.Where(c => c.EffectiveIsVisible))
+            Assert.Equal(card.Column == 0
+                ? new Avalonia.Thickness(0, 0, 8, 8)
+                : new Avalonia.Thickness(8, 0, 0, 8), card.Margin);
+    }
+
+    /// Regression: der Margin hing fest im XAML an der Kachel. Wandert sie durch Aus-/Einblenden
+    /// einer vorherigen Kachel in die andere Spalte, sass der Rinnstein auf der falschen Seite.
+    [Fact]
+    public void KachelAusblenden_DrehtDenMarginDerNachfolgendenKachel()
+    {
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "9c" };
+        var today = DateOnly.FromDateTime(DateTime.Today);
+
+        var vm = BuildVm(group, new Lesson { GroupId = group.Id, Date = today });
+        Assert.Equal(1, vm.TasksCard.Column);
+        Assert.Equal(new Avalonia.Thickness(8, 0, 0, 8), vm.TasksCard.Margin);
+
+        vm.TodayCard.IsVisible = false;
+
+        Assert.Equal(0, vm.TasksCard.Column);
+        Assert.Equal(new Avalonia.Thickness(0, 0, 8, 8), vm.TasksCard.Margin);
+    }
+
+    /// Die frueheren sieben eigenen Listen (OpenExcuses, AttendanceWarnings, ...) sind zur
+    /// zusammengefassten Attention-Karte verschmolzen (siehe AttentionItem.cs) — Tests greifen
+    /// seither ueber Kind gefiltert zu statt ueber eine eigene Collection je Art.
+    private static IEnumerable<AttentionItem> Items(DashboardViewModel vm, AttentionKind kind) =>
+        vm.Attention.Where(g => g.Kind == kind).SelectMany(g => g.Items);
+
+    /// AttentionItem traegt fuer MissingTeachingTime kein eigenes Date-Feld (Title ist bereits der
+    /// formatierte Anzeigetext) — das genaue Datum steckt im mitgegebenen Action-Parameter
+    /// (derselbe MissingTeachingTimeItem, den auch der "Erfassen"-Dialog erhaelt).
+    private static DateOnly MissingTimeDate(AttentionItem item) =>
+        ((MissingTeachingTimeItem)item.Actions.Single().Parameter!).Date;
+
     private static PeriodScheduleService NewPeriodSchedule()
     {
         var tempPath = System.IO.Path.Combine(
@@ -42,12 +120,14 @@ public sealed class DashboardViewModelTests
         FakeWorkTasks? tasks = null, FakeStudents? students = null, FakeDocumentation? documentation = null,
         DashboardSettingsService? dashboardSettings = null, FakeSchoolHolidays? schoolHolidays = null,
         FakeLessons? lessons = null, FakeSubstitutionEntries? substitutions = null,
-        FakeSessions? sessions = null, FakeEntries? entries = null)
+        FakeSessions? sessions = null, FakeEntries? entries = null,
+        FakeAnnualPlanEvents? annualPlanEvents = null, List<LearningGroup>? allGroups = null,
+        FakeTimeEntries? timeEntries = null, Func<DateTime>? now = null)
     {
         lessons ??= new FakeLessons();
         lessons.Add(lesson);
         return new DashboardViewModel(
-            new FakeGroups([group]), new FakeSubjects([]), lessons,
+            new FakeGroups(allGroups ?? [group]), new FakeSubjects([]), lessons,
             exams ?? new FakeExams([]), results ?? new FakeResults(), grades ?? new FakeGrades(),
             reportGrades ?? new FakeReportGrades(), memberships ?? new FakeMemberships([]),
             tasks ?? new FakeWorkTasks(), sessions ?? new FakeSessions([]), entries ?? new FakeEntries(),
@@ -55,7 +135,196 @@ public sealed class DashboardViewModelTests
             slots ?? new FakeTimetableSlots(), periodSchedule ?? NewPeriodSchedule(),
             new AttendanceBalanceService(), new SchoolYearService(), dashboardSettings ?? NewDashboardSettings(),
             schoolHolidays ?? new FakeSchoolHolidays(), new PublicHolidayService(), NewCalendarSettings(),
-            substitutions ?? new FakeSubstitutionEntries());
+            substitutions ?? new FakeSubstitutionEntries(), timeEntries ?? new FakeTimeEntries(),
+            TestSupport.BuildUntisHubService(), TestSupport.BuildWebUntisIntegrationService(), annualPlanEvents,
+            annualPlanSync: null, schoolWeather: null, now: now);
+    }
+
+    /// Montag einer Woche, die garantiert in der Zukunft liegt und innerhalb der
+    /// Klausurwochen-Vorausschau — unabhängig davon, welcher Wochentag "heute" gerade ist.
+    private static DateOnly NextIsoWeekMonday()
+    {
+        var reference = DateTime.Today.AddDays(7);
+        return DateOnly.FromDateTime(
+            ISOWeek.ToDateTime(ISOWeek.GetYear(reference), ISOWeek.GetWeekOfYear(reference), DayOfWeek.Monday));
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void ExamWeekLoads_DreiGeplanteKlausurenInDerselbenWoche_ErzeugtEintrag()
+    {
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "9c" };
+        var today = DateOnly.FromDateTime(DateTime.Today);
+        var monday = NextIsoWeekMonday();
+        var exams = new FakeExams([
+            new Exam { GroupId = group.Id, Title = "a", Date = monday, Status = ExamStatus.Planned },
+            new Exam { GroupId = group.Id, Title = "b", Date = monday.AddDays(1), Status = ExamStatus.Planned },
+            new Exam { GroupId = group.Id, Title = "c", Date = monday.AddDays(2), Status = ExamStatus.Planned },
+        ]);
+
+        var vm = BuildVm(group, new Lesson { GroupId = group.Id, Date = today }, exams: exams);
+
+        var entry = Assert.Single(vm.ExamWeekLoads);
+        Assert.Equal(3, entry.ExamCount);
+        Assert.True(vm.ExamLoadCard.EffectiveIsVisible);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void ExamWeekLoads_WenigeKlausurenProWoche_BleibtLeer()
+    {
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "9c" };
+        var today = DateOnly.FromDateTime(DateTime.Today);
+        var monday = NextIsoWeekMonday();
+        var exams = new FakeExams([
+            new Exam { GroupId = group.Id, Title = "a", Date = monday, Status = ExamStatus.Planned },
+            new Exam { GroupId = group.Id, Title = "b", Date = monday.AddDays(1), Status = ExamStatus.Planned },
+        ]);
+
+        var vm = BuildVm(group, new Lesson { GroupId = group.Id, Date = today }, exams: exams);
+
+        Assert.Empty(vm.ExamWeekLoads);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void ExamWeekLoads_BereitsDurchgefuehrteKlausurenZaehlenNicht()
+    {
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "9c" };
+        var today = DateOnly.FromDateTime(DateTime.Today);
+        var monday = NextIsoWeekMonday();
+        var exams = new FakeExams([
+            new Exam { GroupId = group.Id, Title = "a", Date = monday, Status = ExamStatus.Conducted },
+            new Exam { GroupId = group.Id, Title = "b", Date = monday.AddDays(1), Status = ExamStatus.Graded },
+            new Exam { GroupId = group.Id, Title = "c", Date = monday.AddDays(2), Status = ExamStatus.Planned },
+        ]);
+
+        var vm = BuildVm(group, new Lesson { GroupId = group.Id, Date = today }, exams: exams);
+
+        Assert.Empty(vm.ExamWeekLoads);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void MissingTeachingTime_VergangenerUnterrichtstagOhneErfassung_WirdGemeldet()
+    {
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "9c" };
+        var today = DateOnly.FromDateTime(DateTime.Today);
+        var pastDay = today.AddDays(-1);
+        var slots = new FakeTimetableSlots();
+        slots.Add(new TimetableSlot { GroupId = group.Id, Weekday = pastDay.DayOfWeek, PeriodNumber = 1 });
+        var periodSchedule = NewPeriodSchedule();
+        periodSchedule.SetPeriods([new PeriodTimeEntry
+            { PeriodNumber = 1, Start = new TimeOnly(8, 0), End = new TimeOnly(8, 45) }]);
+
+        var vm = BuildVm(group, new Lesson { GroupId = group.Id, Date = today }, slots: slots, periodSchedule: periodSchedule);
+
+        Assert.Contains(Items(vm, AttentionKind.MissingTeachingTime), i => MissingTimeDate(i) == pastDay);
+        Assert.True(vm.AttentionCard.EffectiveIsVisible);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void MissingTeachingTime_BereitsErfassterTag_WirdNichtGemeldet()
+    {
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "9c" };
+        var today = DateOnly.FromDateTime(DateTime.Today);
+        var pastDay = today.AddDays(-1);
+        var slots = new FakeTimetableSlots();
+        slots.Add(new TimetableSlot { GroupId = group.Id, Weekday = pastDay.DayOfWeek, PeriodNumber = 1 });
+        var periodSchedule = NewPeriodSchedule();
+        periodSchedule.SetPeriods([new PeriodTimeEntry
+            { PeriodNumber = 1, Start = new TimeOnly(8, 0), End = new TimeOnly(8, 45) }]);
+        var timeEntries = new FakeTimeEntries();
+        timeEntries.Add(new TimeEntry { Date = pastDay, Category = "Unterricht", DurationMinutes = 45 });
+
+        var vm = BuildVm(group, new Lesson { GroupId = group.Id, Date = today },
+            slots: slots, periodSchedule: periodSchedule, timeEntries: timeEntries);
+
+        Assert.DoesNotContain(Items(vm, AttentionKind.MissingTeachingTime), i => MissingTimeDate(i) == pastDay);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void MissingTeachingTime_KomplettAusgefallenerTag_WirdNichtGemeldet()
+    {
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "9c" };
+        var today = DateOnly.FromDateTime(DateTime.Today);
+        var pastDay = today.AddDays(-1);
+        var slots = new FakeTimetableSlots();
+        slots.Add(new TimetableSlot { GroupId = group.Id, Weekday = pastDay.DayOfWeek, PeriodNumber = 1 });
+        var periodSchedule = NewPeriodSchedule();
+        periodSchedule.SetPeriods([new PeriodTimeEntry
+            { PeriodNumber = 1, Start = new TimeOnly(8, 0), End = new TimeOnly(8, 45) }]);
+        var substitutions = new FakeSubstitutionEntries();
+        substitutions.Add(new SubstitutionEntry { Date = pastDay, Kind = SubstitutionKind.Cancelled, PeriodNumber = 1 });
+
+        var vm = BuildVm(group, new Lesson { GroupId = group.Id, Date = today },
+            slots: slots, periodSchedule: periodSchedule, substitutions: substitutions);
+
+        Assert.DoesNotContain(Items(vm, AttentionKind.MissingTeachingTime), i => MissingTimeDate(i) == pastDay);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void MissingTeachingTime_SchulferienTagWirdNichtGemeldet()
+    {
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "9c" };
+        var today = DateOnly.FromDateTime(DateTime.Today);
+        var pastDay = today.AddDays(-1);
+        var slots = new FakeTimetableSlots();
+        slots.Add(new TimetableSlot { GroupId = group.Id, Weekday = pastDay.DayOfWeek, PeriodNumber = 1 });
+        var periodSchedule = NewPeriodSchedule();
+        periodSchedule.SetPeriods([new PeriodTimeEntry
+            { PeriodNumber = 1, Start = new TimeOnly(8, 0), End = new TimeOnly(8, 45) }]);
+        var schoolHolidays = new FakeSchoolHolidays();
+        schoolHolidays.Add(new SchoolHoliday { Name = "Ferien", StartDate = pastDay, EndDate = pastDay });
+
+        var vm = BuildVm(group, new Lesson { GroupId = group.Id, Date = today },
+            slots: slots, periodSchedule: periodSchedule, schoolHolidays: schoolHolidays);
+
+        Assert.DoesNotContain(Items(vm, AttentionKind.MissingTeachingTime), i => MissingTimeDate(i) == pastDay);
+    }
+
+    /// Fixer Referenzzeitpunkt fuer die beiden "heute, kurz vor/nach Ablauf der Wartezeit"-Tests
+    /// unten. Regression: die Tests bauten "Unterrichtsende" bisher aus TimeOnly.FromDateTime(
+    /// DateTime.Now).AddHours(±2) — TimeOnly wickelt bei Mitternacht um, ausgefuehrt zwischen ca.
+    /// 22:00 und 02:00 Uhr wurde dadurch aus "+2h" ein Ende VOR "jetzt" (oder umgekehrt), je nach
+    /// Tageszeit zufaellig rot. September ist bewusst gewaehlt: keiner der bundesweiten oder
+    /// laenderspezifischen Feiertage (PublicHolidayService) faellt in diesen Monat, ein Dienstag
+    /// ist garantiert kein Wochenende — die injizierte Uhr (DashboardViewModel now:-Parameter)
+    /// macht "jetzt" fuer den Test unabhaengig von der tatsaechlichen Ausfuehrungsuhrzeit.
+    private static readonly DateTime FixedNow = new(2026, 9, 8, 10, 0, 0);
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void MissingTeachingTime_HeuteVorAblaufDerWartezeit_WirdNichtGemeldet()
+    {
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "9c" };
+        var today = DateOnly.FromDateTime(FixedNow);
+        var slots = new FakeTimetableSlots();
+        slots.Add(new TimetableSlot { GroupId = group.Id, Weekday = today.DayOfWeek, PeriodNumber = 1 });
+        var periodSchedule = NewPeriodSchedule();
+        // Unterrichtsende liegt (relativ zur fixen Uhr FixedNow) noch keine 30 Minuten zurück.
+        var futureEnd = TimeOnly.FromDateTime(FixedNow).AddHours(2);
+        periodSchedule.SetPeriods([new PeriodTimeEntry
+            { PeriodNumber = 1, Start = futureEnd.AddHours(-1), End = futureEnd }]);
+
+        var vm = BuildVm(group, new Lesson { GroupId = group.Id, Date = today }, slots: slots,
+            periodSchedule: periodSchedule, now: () => FixedNow);
+
+        Assert.DoesNotContain(Items(vm, AttentionKind.MissingTeachingTime), i => MissingTimeDate(i) == today);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void MissingTeachingTime_HeuteNachAblaufDerWartezeit_WirdGemeldet()
+    {
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "9c" };
+        var today = DateOnly.FromDateTime(FixedNow);
+        var slots = new FakeTimetableSlots();
+        slots.Add(new TimetableSlot { GroupId = group.Id, Weekday = today.DayOfWeek, PeriodNumber = 1 });
+        var periodSchedule = NewPeriodSchedule();
+        // Unterrichtsende liegt (relativ zur fixen Uhr FixedNow) mehr als 30 Minuten zurück.
+        var pastEnd = TimeOnly.FromDateTime(FixedNow).AddHours(-2);
+        periodSchedule.SetPeriods([new PeriodTimeEntry
+            { PeriodNumber = 1, Start = pastEnd.AddHours(-1), End = pastEnd }]);
+
+        var vm = BuildVm(group, new Lesson { GroupId = group.Id, Date = today }, slots: slots,
+            periodSchedule: periodSchedule, now: () => FixedNow);
+
+        Assert.Contains(Items(vm, AttentionKind.MissingTeachingTime), i => MissingTimeDate(i) == today);
     }
 
     [Fact]
@@ -182,10 +451,9 @@ public sealed class DashboardViewModelTests
             exams: new FakeExams([exam]), results: results, memberships: memberships,
             students: new FakeStudents([anna, ben]));
 
-        var correction = Assert.Single(vm.OpenCorrections);
-        Assert.Equal(1, correction.Completed);
-        Assert.Equal(2, correction.Total);
-        Assert.Equal(50, correction.Percent);
+        var correction = Assert.Single(Items(vm, AttentionKind.Correction));
+        Assert.Equal(50, correction.ProgressPercent);
+        Assert.Equal("1 von 2 Arbeiten bewertet", correction.ProgressLabel);
     }
 
     [Fact]
@@ -206,7 +474,7 @@ public sealed class DashboardViewModelTests
         var vm = BuildVm(group, new Lesson { GroupId = group.Id, Date = today }, grades: grades,
             memberships: memberships, students: new FakeStudents([student]));
 
-        Assert.Contains(vm.Alerts, a => a.StudentId == student.Id && a.KindLabel == "Notenabfall");
+        Assert.Contains(Items(vm, AttentionKind.Alert), a => a.Title == student.FullName && a.TrailingText == "Notenabfall");
     }
 
     [Fact]
@@ -225,6 +493,26 @@ public sealed class DashboardViewModelTests
         Assert.Contains(vm.SelectedDayEvents, e => e.Kind == CalendarEventKind.Exam && e.Title == "Test");
     }
 
+    [Fact]
+    public void Kalenderauswahl_SortiertKurseDesTagesVorDenAlphabetischenRest()
+    {
+        var today = DateOnly.FromDateTime(DateTime.Today);
+        var selectedDate = today.AddDays(1);
+        var alphabeticallyFirst = new LearningGroup { Name = "10a" };
+        var selectedDayGroup = new LearningGroup { Name = "WAT 10c" };
+        var lessons = new FakeLessons();
+        lessons.Add(new Lesson { GroupId = selectedDayGroup.Id, Date = selectedDate });
+        var vm = BuildVm(alphabeticallyFirst,
+            new Lesson { GroupId = alphabeticallyFirst.Id, Date = today }, lessons: lessons,
+            allGroups: [alphabeticallyFirst, selectedDayGroup]);
+
+        vm.SelectCalendarDayCommand.Execute(vm.CalendarDays.Single(d => d.Date == selectedDate));
+
+        Assert.Equal(selectedDayGroup.Id, vm.CurrentGroups[0].GroupId);
+        Assert.True(vm.CurrentGroups[0].IsOnSelectedDay);
+        Assert.Equal(alphabeticallyFirst.Id, vm.CurrentGroups[1].GroupId);
+    }
+
     [Fact]
     public void Kalender_ZeigtMitarbeitssitzungenAlsEigenenTermintyp()
     {
@@ -244,6 +532,37 @@ public sealed class DashboardViewModelTests
             e => e.Kind == CalendarEventKind.ParticipationSession && e.Subtitle == "Aufsatz");
     }
 
+    [Fact]
+    public void Kalender_ZeigtMehrtaegigenJahresplanParallelZumUnterrichtAn()
+    {
+        var today = DateOnly.FromDateTime(DateTime.Today);
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "9c" };
+        var annualPlan = new FakeAnnualPlanEvents();
+        annualPlan.Add(new AnnualPlanEvent
+        {
+            ExternalId = "fahrt", Title = "Klassenfahrt 6a",
+            Description = "Aushang beachten", Location = "Jugendherberge",
+            CalendarGroup = "Lehrkräfte", StartDate = today, EndDate = today.AddDays(2),
+            StartTime = new TimeOnly(13, 30), EndTime = new TimeOnly(15, 0), IsAllDay = false,
+        });
+
+        var vm = BuildVm(group, new Lesson { GroupId = group.Id, Date = today, Topic = "Redox" },
+            annualPlanEvents: annualPlan);
+
+        var day = vm.CalendarDays.Single(d => d.Date == today);
+        Assert.True(day.HasLesson);
+        Assert.True(day.HasAnnualPlanEvent);
+
+        vm.SelectCalendarDayCommand.Execute(day);
+
+        Assert.Contains(vm.SelectedDayEvents, e => e.Kind == CalendarEventKind.Lesson);
+        var annual = Assert.Single(vm.SelectedDayEvents, e => e.Kind == CalendarEventKind.AnnualPlan);
+        Assert.Equal("Klassenfahrt 6a", annual.Title);
+        Assert.Equal("Aushang beachten", annual.Description);
+        Assert.Contains("13:30", annual.Subtitle);
+        Assert.Null(annual.GroupId);
+    }
+
     [Fact]
     public void Kalender_AusStundeErzeugteSitzungErzeugtKeinenDoppelteintrag()
     {
@@ -314,9 +633,8 @@ public sealed class DashboardViewModelTests
 
         var vm = BuildVm(group, pastLesson, slots: slots);
 
-        var item = Assert.Single(vm.UnplannedLessons);
-        Assert.Equal(group.Id, item.GroupId);
-        Assert.Equal(1, item.PeriodNumber);
+        var item = Assert.Single(Items(vm, AttentionKind.Unplanned));
+        Assert.Equal($"{group.Name} · 1. Stunde", item.Title);
         Assert.Equal("Heute", item.DateDisplay);
     }
 
@@ -331,7 +649,7 @@ public sealed class DashboardViewModelTests
 
         var vm = BuildVm(group, lesson, slots: slots);
 
-        Assert.Empty(vm.UnplannedLessons);
+        Assert.Empty(Items(vm, AttentionKind.Unplanned));
     }
 
     [Fact]
@@ -345,7 +663,7 @@ public sealed class DashboardViewModelTests
 
         var vm = BuildVm(group, pastLesson, slots: slots);
 
-        Assert.Empty(vm.UnplannedLessons);
+        Assert.Empty(Items(vm, AttentionKind.Unplanned));
     }
 
     [Fact]
@@ -361,7 +679,7 @@ public sealed class DashboardViewModelTests
 
         var vm = BuildVm(group, pastLesson, slots: slots, schoolHolidays: schoolHolidays);
 
-        Assert.Empty(vm.UnplannedLessons);
+        Assert.Empty(Items(vm, AttentionKind.Unplanned));
     }
 
     [Fact]
@@ -376,7 +694,7 @@ public sealed class DashboardViewModelTests
 
         var vm = BuildVm(group, lesson, slots: slots);
 
-        Assert.Empty(vm.UnplannedLessons);
+        Assert.Empty(Items(vm, AttentionKind.Unplanned));
     }
 
     [Fact]
@@ -391,9 +709,10 @@ public sealed class DashboardViewModelTests
 
         var vm = BuildVm(group, lesson, slots: slots);
 
-        Assert.Equal(2, vm.UnplannedLessons.Count);
-        Assert.Contains(vm.UnplannedLessons, i => i.PeriodNumber == 3);
-        Assert.Contains(vm.UnplannedLessons, i => i.PeriodNumber == 4);
+        var unplanned = Items(vm, AttentionKind.Unplanned).ToList();
+        Assert.Equal(2, unplanned.Count);
+        Assert.Contains(unplanned, i => i.Title.Contains("3. Stunde"));
+        Assert.Contains(unplanned, i => i.Title.Contains("4. Stunde"));
     }
 
     [Fact]
@@ -411,7 +730,7 @@ public sealed class DashboardViewModelTests
 
         var vm = BuildVm(group, pastLesson, slots: slots, substitutions: substitutions);
 
-        Assert.Empty(vm.UnplannedLessons);
+        Assert.Empty(Items(vm, AttentionKind.Unplanned));
     }
 
     [Fact]
@@ -434,7 +753,7 @@ public sealed class DashboardViewModelTests
         var vm = BuildVm(group, new Lesson { GroupId = group.Id, Date = today },
             students: new FakeStudents([student]), sessions: sessions, entries: entries);
 
-        Assert.Empty(vm.AttendanceWarnings);
+        Assert.Empty(Items(vm, AttentionKind.Attendance));
     }
 
     [Fact]
@@ -458,9 +777,9 @@ public sealed class DashboardViewModelTests
         var vm = BuildVm(group, new Lesson { GroupId = group.Id, Date = today },
             students: new FakeStudents([student]), sessions: sessions, entries: entries);
 
-        var item = Assert.Single(vm.AttendanceWarnings);
-        Assert.Equal(student.FullName, item.StudentName);
-        Assert.Equal(30.0, item.AbsenceRatePercent);
+        var item = Assert.Single(Items(vm, AttentionKind.Attendance));
+        Assert.Equal(student.FullName, item.Title);
+        Assert.Equal("30 %", item.TrailingText);
     }
 
     [Fact]
@@ -491,4 +810,22 @@ public sealed class DashboardViewModelTests
 
         Assert.Empty(tasks.GetAll());
     }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void WeatherWarningItem_BereitetAmtlicheWarnungFuerDashboardAuf()
+    {
+        var warning = new WeatherWarning
+        {
+            Event = "GEWITTER", Headline = "Amtliche Warnung vor Gewitter",
+            Description = "Es treten Gewitter auf.", Instruction = "Gebäude aufsuchen.",
+            Severity = "Severe", Onset = new DateTime(2026, 8, 23, 16, 0, 0, DateTimeKind.Utc),
+            Expires = new DateTime(2026, 8, 23, 18, 0, 0, DateTimeKind.Utc),
+        };
+
+        var item = new DashboardWeatherWarningItem(warning);
+
+        Assert.Equal("Amtliche Warnung vor Gewitter", item.Headline);
+        Assert.Equal("#D32F2F", item.SeverityColor);
+        Assert.Contains("Uhr", item.PeriodDisplay);
+    }
 }

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/DocumentationDialogViewModelTests.cs

@@ -228,6 +228,20 @@ public sealed class DocumentationDialogViewModelTests
         Assert.NotEqual("", vm.StudentError);
     }
 
+    [Fact]
+    public void OhneGeladeneSchuelerlisteUndOhneKontext_SaveErzeugtKeinenVerwaistenEintrag()
+    {
+        var vm = new DocumentationDialogViewModel(Guid.Empty, null, new FakeAttachmentStorage())
+        {
+            Title = "Vorfall", TypeName = "Vorkommnis",
+        };
+
+        vm.SaveCommand.Execute(null);
+
+        Assert.Null(vm.Result);
+        Assert.Contains("noch nicht geladen", vm.StudentError);
+    }
+
     [Fact]
     public void MitStudentOptions_AuswahlGetroffen_SaveUebernimmtSchuelerUndGruppe()
     {
@@ -247,6 +261,25 @@ public sealed class DocumentationDialogViewModelTests
         Assert.Equal(groupId, vm.Result.GroupId);
     }
 
+    [Fact]
+    public void GesamteLerngruppe_SaveSpeichertOhneSchuelerbezug()
+    {
+        var groupId = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var wholeGroup = new StudentOption(Guid.Empty, "Gesamte Lerngruppe");
+        var vm = new DocumentationDialogViewModel(Guid.Empty, null, new FakeAttachmentStorage(),
+            [wholeGroup], groupId)
+        {
+            SelectedStudent = wholeGroup, Title = "Klausur planen", TypeName = "Planung / Erinnerung",
+        };
+
+        vm.SaveCommand.Execute(null);
+
+        Assert.NotNull(vm.Result);
+        Assert.Equal(Guid.Empty, vm.Result!.StudentId);
+        Assert.Equal(groupId, vm.Result.GroupId);
+        Assert.Equal(DocumentationType.Planning, vm.Result.Type);
+    }
+
     [Fact]
     public void MitStudentOptions_Bearbeiten_SchuelerIstVorausgewaehlt()
     {

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/ExamDialogViewModelTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+using LehrerApp.Core.Models;
+using LehrerApp.Core.Services;
+using LehrerApp.Desktop.ViewModels.Groups;
+using Xunit;
+
+namespace LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests;
+
+public sealed class ExamDialogViewModelTests
+{
+    private static ExamDialogViewModel BuildViewModel(List<Exam> existingExams, string dateText,
+        Exam? editingExam = null)
+    {
+        var vm = new ExamDialogViewModel(new FakeExams(existingExams), new FakeCompetencyDomains(),
+            new FakeGradingKeyTemplates(), new GradingService(), Guid.NewGuid(), null, 9,
+            GradingSystem.Grades1To6, "Chemie", isDifferentiated: false, editingExam, null);
+        vm.DateText = dateText;
+        return vm;
+    }
+
+    private static Exam MakeExam(DateOnly date) => new() { GroupId = Guid.NewGuid(), Title = "x", Date = date };
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void WeekLoadHint_WenigeKlausurenInDerWoche_BleibtLeer()
+    {
+        var monday = new DateOnly(2026, 3, 16);
+        var existing = new List<Exam> { MakeExam(monday) };
+
+        var vm = BuildViewModel(existing, monday.AddDays(1).ToString("dd.MM.yyyy"));
+
+        Assert.Equal("", vm.WeekLoadHint);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void WeekLoadHint_DritteKlausurInDerWoche_ZeigtHinweis()
+    {
+        var monday = new DateOnly(2026, 3, 16);
+        var existing = new List<Exam> { MakeExam(monday), MakeExam(monday.AddDays(1)) };
+
+        var vm = BuildViewModel(existing, monday.AddDays(2).ToString("dd.MM.yyyy"));
+
+        Assert.Contains("3 Klausuren", vm.WeekLoadHint);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void WeekLoadHint_BearbeiteteKlausurZaehltNichtDoppelt()
+    {
+        var monday = new DateOnly(2026, 3, 16);
+        var editing = MakeExam(monday);
+        var existing = new List<Exam> { editing, MakeExam(monday.AddDays(1)) };
+
+        // Nur die eigene Klausur (editing) + eine weitere -> 2 insgesamt, kein Hinweis.
+        var vm = BuildViewModel(existing, monday.ToString("dd.MM.yyyy"), editing);
+
+        Assert.Equal("", vm.WeekLoadHint);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void WeekLoadHint_UngueltigesDatum_BleibtLeer()
+    {
+        var vm = BuildViewModel([], "keindatum");
+
+        Assert.Equal("", vm.WeekLoadHint);
+    }
+}

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/ExamGradingDialogViewModelTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+using LehrerApp.Core.Models;
+using LehrerApp.Core.Services;
+using LehrerApp.Desktop.ViewModels.Groups;
+using Xunit;
+
+namespace LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests;
+
+/// Deckt 1.6.3 (Bulk-Aktion "Rest als abwesend markieren") ab — löst das Nutzer-Feedback, dass
+/// Schüler, die nie nachschreiben, sonst dauerhaft eine leere, unberührte Zeile hinterlassen.
+public sealed class ExamGradingDialogViewModelTests
+{
+    [Fact]
+    public void MarkRemainingAbsent_MarktNurUnberührteZeilenAbwesend()
+    {
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "Q1 Chemie" };
+        var studentWithPoints = new Student { FirstName = "Anna", LastName = "Bauer" };
+        var untouchedStudent1 = new Student { FirstName = "Ben", LastName = "Cordes" };
+        var untouchedStudent2 = new Student { FirstName = "Cara", LastName = "Diehl" };
+        var students = new FakeStudents([studentWithPoints, untouchedStudent1, untouchedStudent2]);
+        var memberships = new FakeMemberships(
+        [
+            new GroupMembership { GroupId = group.Id, StudentId = studentWithPoints.Id },
+            new GroupMembership { GroupId = group.Id, StudentId = untouchedStudent1.Id },
+            new GroupMembership { GroupId = group.Id, StudentId = untouchedStudent2.Id },
+        ]);
+        var exam = new Exam
+        {
+            GroupId = group.Id,
+            Title = "Klausur 1",
+            Tasks = [new ExamTask { Nr = 1, MaxPoints = 10 }],
+            GradingKey = GradingService.DefaultKey1To6(),
+        };
+        var results = new FakeResults();
+
+        var vm = new ExamGradingDialogViewModel(results, students, memberships,
+            new GradingService(), exam, group.Id);
+
+        var rowWithPoints = vm.Rows.Single(r => r.StudentId == studentWithPoints.Id);
+        rowWithPoints.Cells[0].TrySetValue(7);
+
+        vm.MarkRemainingAbsentCommand.Execute(null);
+
+        Assert.False(rowWithPoints.Absent);
+        Assert.True(vm.Rows.Single(r => r.StudentId == untouchedStudent1.Id).Absent);
+        Assert.True(vm.Rows.Single(r => r.StudentId == untouchedStudent2.Id).Absent);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void MarkRemainingAbsent_LässtBereitsAbwesendMarkierteUnverändert()
+    {
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "Q1 Chemie" };
+        var student = new Student { FirstName = "Ben", LastName = "Cordes" };
+        var students = new FakeStudents([student]);
+        var memberships = new FakeMemberships(
+            [new GroupMembership { GroupId = group.Id, StudentId = student.Id }]);
+        var exam = new Exam { GroupId = group.Id, Title = "Klausur 1", Tasks = [new ExamTask { Nr = 1, MaxPoints = 10 }], GradingKey = GradingService.DefaultKey1To6() };
+        var vm = new ExamGradingDialogViewModel(new FakeResults(), students, memberships,
+            new GradingService(), exam, group.Id);
+
+        vm.Rows[0].Absent = true;
+        vm.MarkRemainingAbsentCommand.Execute(null);
+
+        Assert.True(vm.Rows[0].Absent);
+    }
+}

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/ExamsOverviewViewModelTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+using LehrerApp.Core.Models;
+using LehrerApp.Core.Services;
+using LehrerApp.Desktop.ViewModels.Exams;
+using Xunit;
+
+namespace LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests;
+
+/// Deckt 1.6 (Klausuren-Hauptseite) ab: Priorisierung end-to-end über die ViewModel-Schicht,
+/// Parallelkurs-Umschalter (1.6.4) und Genehmigung/Ankündigung (1.6.5).
+public sealed class ExamsOverviewViewModelTests
+{
+    private static ExamsOverviewViewModel BuildVm(List<LearningGroup> groups, List<Exam> exams,
+        FakeMemberships? memberships = null, FakeResults? results = null) =>
+        new(new FakeExams(exams), results ?? new FakeResults(), new FakeGroups(groups),
+            memberships ?? new FakeMemberships([]), new GradingService(), new SchoolYearService());
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void Load_UnbearbeiteteKorrekturStehtVorGeplanterKlausur()
+    {
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "Q1 Chemie", SchoolYear = new SchoolYearService().CurrentSchoolYear() };
+        var today = DateOnly.FromDateTime(DateTime.Today);
+        var overdue = new Exam { GroupId = group.Id, Title = "Alte Klausur", Status = ExamStatus.Conducted, Date = today.AddDays(-10) };
+        var planned = new Exam { GroupId = group.Id, Title = "Neue Klausur", Status = ExamStatus.Planned, Date = today.AddDays(3) };
+
+        var vm = BuildVm([group], [overdue, planned]);
+        vm.LoadCommand.Execute(null);
+
+        Assert.Equal("Alte Klausur", vm.Rows[0].Title);
+        Assert.Equal("Neue Klausur", vm.Rows[1].Title);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void LeereListe_BietetAbsprungZuLerngruppen()
+    {
+        var vm = BuildVm([], []);
+        var navigated = false;
+        vm.OnNavigateToGroups = () => navigated = true;
+
+        vm.LoadCommand.Execute(null);
+        vm.GoToGroupsCommand.Execute(null);
+
+        Assert.True(vm.HasNoExams);
+        Assert.True(navigated);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void Load_ParallelkurseWerdenAlsGeschwisterErkannt()
+    {
+        var groupA = new LearningGroup { Name = "Chemie GK Q1", SchoolYear = new SchoolYearService().CurrentSchoolYear() };
+        var groupB = new LearningGroup { Name = "Chemie GK Q1b", SchoolYear = groupA.SchoolYear };
+        var original = new Exam { GroupId = groupA.Id, Title = "Redox", Status = ExamStatus.Planned, Date = DateOnly.FromDateTime(DateTime.Today).AddDays(5) };
+        var duplicate = new Exam
+        {
+            GroupId = groupB.Id, Title = "Redox", Status = ExamStatus.Planned,
+            Date = DateOnly.FromDateTime(DateTime.Today).AddDays(6), SharedExamGroupId = original.Id,
+        };
+
+        var vm = BuildVm([groupA, groupB], [original, duplicate]);
+        vm.LoadCommand.Execute(null);
+
+        vm.SelectedRow = vm.Rows.Single(r => r.Exam.Id == original.Id);
+        Assert.True(vm.SelectedRow.HasSibling);
+        Assert.Single(vm.Siblings);
+        Assert.Equal(duplicate.Id, vm.Siblings[0].Exam.Id);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void ToggleApproval_SetztUndLöschtDatum()
+    {
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "Q1 Chemie", SchoolYear = new SchoolYearService().CurrentSchoolYear() };
+        var exam = new Exam { GroupId = group.Id, Title = "Klausur", Status = ExamStatus.Planned, Date = DateOnly.FromDateTime(DateTime.Today).AddDays(2) };
+        var vm = BuildVm([group], [exam]);
+        vm.LoadCommand.Execute(null);
+        vm.SelectedRow = vm.Rows[0];
+
+        vm.ToggleApprovalCommand.Execute(null);
+        Assert.NotNull(exam.ApprovalGrantedAt);
+        Assert.StartsWith("Genehmigt am", vm.ApprovalLabel);
+
+        vm.ToggleApprovalCommand.Execute(null);
+        Assert.Null(exam.ApprovalGrantedAt);
+        Assert.Equal("Genehmigung noch ausstehend", vm.ApprovalLabel);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void Selection_ZeigtKorrekturfortschrittOderNotenspiegelJeNachStatus()
+    {
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "Q1 Chemie", SchoolYear = new SchoolYearService().CurrentSchoolYear() };
+        var today = DateOnly.FromDateTime(DateTime.Today);
+        var conducted = new Exam { GroupId = group.Id, Title = "Läuft", Status = ExamStatus.Conducted, Date = today.AddDays(-2) };
+        var returned = new Exam { GroupId = group.Id, Title = "Fertig", Status = ExamStatus.Returned, Date = today.AddDays(-20) };
+        var vm = BuildVm([group], [conducted, returned]);
+        vm.LoadCommand.Execute(null);
+
+        vm.SelectedRow = vm.Rows.Single(r => r.Exam.Id == conducted.Id);
+        Assert.True(vm.ShowCorrectionProgress);
+        Assert.False(vm.ShowGradeSummary);
+
+        vm.SelectedRow = vm.Rows.Single(r => r.Exam.Id == returned.Id);
+        Assert.False(vm.ShowCorrectionProgress);
+        Assert.True(vm.ShowGradeSummary);
+    }
+}

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/Fakes.cs

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ using LehrerApp.Core.Interfaces;
 using LehrerApp.Core.Models;
 using LehrerApp.Core.Services;
 using LehrerApp.Desktop.Services;
+using LehrerApp.Desktop.Services.Mcp;
 using LehrerApp.Desktop.ViewModels.Settings;
 using LehrerApp.Sync;
 using LehrerApp.Sync.Crypto;
@@ -31,6 +32,41 @@ public static class TestSupport
         new HttpClient(), new FakeLessons(), new FakeGroups([]), new FakeSubjects([]),
         new FakeCompetencyDomains(), new FakeAlternativeLessonPaths([]));
 
+    /// Analog zu <see cref="BuildAiSettingsService"/>, eigenes Temp-Verzeichnis je Aufruf.
+    public static McpSettingsService BuildMcpSettingsService()
+    {
+        var tempPath = Path.Combine(Path.GetTempPath(), $"lehrerapp-mcpsettings-tests-{Guid.NewGuid():N}");
+        Directory.CreateDirectory(tempPath);
+        return new McpSettingsService(tempPath);
+    }
+
+    /// Kein Konstruktorparameter - Pfade werden intern über Environment.SpecialFolder aufgelöst.
+    public static McpClientRegistrationService BuildMcpClientRegistrationService() => new();
+
+    /// Analog zu <see cref="BuildAiSettingsService"/>, eigenes Temp-Verzeichnis je Aufruf.
+    public static WebUntisSettingsService BuildWebUntisSettingsService()
+    {
+        var tempPath = Path.Combine(Path.GetTempPath(), $"lehrerapp-webuntissettings-tests-{Guid.NewGuid():N}");
+        Directory.CreateDirectory(tempPath);
+        return new WebUntisSettingsService(tempPath);
+    }
+
+    /// Nicht konfiguriert (kein API-Login hinterlegt) - genügt für Tests, die nur den Konstruktor
+    /// bedienen müssen und keinen echten WebUntis-Zugriff auslösen.
+    public static WebUntisIntegrationService BuildWebUntisIntegrationService() =>
+        new(new HttpClient(), BuildWebUntisSettingsService());
+
+    public static UntisHubService BuildUntisHubService(List<LearningGroup>? groups = null) =>
+        new(new FakeGroups(groups ?? []), new FakeUntisHubJobStates(), new SchoolYearService());
+
+    /// Analog zu den übrigen dateibasierten Feed-Einstellungen: eigenes Temp-Verzeichnis.
+    public static AnnualPlanSettingsService BuildAnnualPlanSettingsService()
+    {
+        var tempPath = Path.Combine(Path.GetTempPath(), $"lehrerapp-annualplansettings-tests-{Guid.NewGuid():N}");
+        Directory.CreateDirectory(tempPath);
+        return new AnnualPlanSettingsService(tempPath);
+    }
+
     /// Analog zu <see cref="BuildAiSettingsService"/>, eigenes Temp-Verzeichnis je Aufruf.
     public static SyncSettingsService BuildSyncSettingsService()
     {
@@ -154,6 +190,7 @@ public class FakeSessions(List<ParticipationSession> all) : IParticipationSessio
 {
     public List<ParticipationSession> GetByGroup(Guid groupId) => all.Where(s => s.GroupId == groupId).ToList();
     public ParticipationSession? GetById(Guid id) => all.FirstOrDefault(s => s.Id == id);
+    public List<ParticipationSession> GetAll() => all.ToList();
     public void Save(ParticipationSession session)
     {
         all.RemoveAll(s => s.Id == session.Id);
@@ -321,6 +358,7 @@ public class FakeLessons : ILessonRepository
 {
     private readonly List<Lesson> _all = [];
     public void Add(Lesson l) => _all.Add(l);
+    public Lesson? GetById(Guid id) => _all.FirstOrDefault(l => l.Id == id);
     public List<Lesson> GetByUnit(Guid unitId) =>
         _all.Where(l => l.UnitId == unitId).OrderBy(l => l.Date).ThenBy(l => l.LessonNumber).ToList();
     public List<Lesson> GetByGroupAndDate(Guid groupId, DateOnly date) =>
@@ -335,9 +373,18 @@ public class FakeSubjects(List<Subject> all) : ISubjectRepository
 {
     public List<Subject> GetAll() => all;
     public Subject? GetById(Guid id) => all.FirstOrDefault(s => s.Id == id);
-    public Subject? GetByName(string name) => all.FirstOrDefault(s => s.Name == name);
-    public void Save(Subject subject) { }
-    public void Delete(Guid id) { }
+    public Subject? GetByName(string name) => all.FirstOrDefault(s =>
+        string.Equals(s.Name.Trim(), name.Trim(), StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
+    public void Save(Subject subject)
+    {
+        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(subject.Name)) throw new ArgumentException("Der Fachname darf nicht leer sein.");
+        var duplicate = GetByName(subject.Name);
+        if (duplicate is not null && duplicate.Id != subject.Id)
+            throw new InvalidOperationException("Ein Fach mit diesem Namen existiert bereits.");
+        all.RemoveAll(s => s.Id == subject.Id);
+        all.Add(subject);
+    }
+    public void Delete(Guid id) => all.RemoveAll(s => s.Id == id);
 }
 
 public class FakeCompetencyDomains : ICompetencyDomainRepository
@@ -347,6 +394,9 @@ public class FakeCompetencyDomains : ICompetencyDomainRepository
     public List<CompetencyDomain> GetBySubjectAndGrade(Guid subjectId, int gradeLevel) =>
         _all.Where(d => d.SubjectId == subjectId && d.GradeLevel == gradeLevel)
             .OrderBy(d => d.SortOrder).ToList();
+    public List<CompetencyDomain> GetBySubject(Guid subjectId) =>
+        _all.Where(d => d.SubjectId == subjectId)
+            .OrderBy(d => d.GradeLevel).ThenBy(d => d.SortOrder).ToList();
     public CompetencyDomain? GetById(Guid id) => _all.FirstOrDefault(d => d.Id == id);
     public void Save(CompetencyDomain domain) { _all.RemoveAll(d => d.Id == domain.Id); _all.Add(domain); }
     public void Delete(Guid id) => _all.RemoveAll(d => d.Id == id);
@@ -422,10 +472,105 @@ public class FakeSubstitutionEntries : ISubstitutionEntryRepository
     public void Add(SubstitutionEntry e) => _all.Add(e);
     public List<SubstitutionEntry> GetAll() => _all.ToList();
     public List<SubstitutionEntry> GetByDate(DateOnly date) => _all.Where(e => e.Date == date).ToList();
+    public SubstitutionEntry? GetByExternalId(string externalId) => _all.FirstOrDefault(e => e.ExternalId == externalId);
     public void Save(SubstitutionEntry entry) { _all.RemoveAll(e => e.Id == entry.Id); _all.Add(entry); }
     public void Delete(Guid id) => _all.RemoveAll(e => e.Id == id);
 }
 
+public class FakeUntisSnapshots : IUntisSnapshotRepository
+{
+    private readonly List<UntisSnapshotEntry> _all = [];
+    public void Add(UntisSnapshotEntry e) => _all.Add(e);
+    public List<UntisSnapshotEntry> GetAll() => _all.ToList();
+    public void Save(UntisSnapshotEntry entry) { _all.RemoveAll(e => e.Id == entry.Id); _all.Add(entry); }
+    public void Delete(Guid id) => _all.RemoveAll(e => e.Id == id);
+}
+
+public class FakeUntisSlotMappings : IUntisSlotMappingRepository
+{
+    private readonly List<UntisSlotMapping> _all = [];
+    public void Add(UntisSlotMapping m) => _all.Add(m);
+    public List<UntisSlotMapping> GetAll() => _all.ToList();
+    public void Save(UntisSlotMapping mapping) { _all.RemoveAll(m => m.Id == mapping.Id); _all.Add(mapping); }
+    public void Delete(Guid id) => _all.RemoveAll(m => m.Id == id);
+}
+
+public class FakeAnnualPlanEvents : IAnnualPlanEventRepository
+{
+    private readonly List<AnnualPlanEvent> _all = [];
+    public void Add(AnnualPlanEvent e) => _all.Add(e);
+    public List<AnnualPlanEvent> GetAll() => _all.ToList();
+    public List<AnnualPlanEvent> GetByRange(DateOnly from, DateOnly to) =>
+        _all.Where(e => e.StartDate <= to && e.EndDate >= from).ToList();
+    public AnnualPlanEvent? GetByExternalId(string externalId) =>
+        _all.FirstOrDefault(e => e.ExternalId == externalId);
+    public void Save(AnnualPlanEvent entry) { _all.RemoveAll(e => e.Id == entry.Id); _all.Add(entry); }
+    public void Delete(Guid id) => _all.RemoveAll(e => e.Id == id);
+}
+
+public class FakeUntisAbsenceCache : IUntisAbsenceCacheRepository
+{
+    private readonly List<UntisAbsenceCacheEntry> _all = [];
+    public List<UntisAbsenceCacheEntry> GetByClassAndRange(string className, int startDate, int endDate) =>
+        _all.Where(e => e.ClassName == className && e.Date >= startDate && e.Date <= endDate).ToList();
+    public void ReplaceRange(string className, int startDate, int endDate, IEnumerable<UntisAbsenceCacheEntry> entries)
+    {
+        _all.RemoveAll(e => e.ClassName == className && e.Date >= startDate && e.Date <= endDate);
+        _all.AddRange(entries);
+    }
+    public void InsertRange(IEnumerable<UntisAbsenceCacheEntry> entries) => _all.AddRange(entries);
+}
+
+public class FakeUntisClassRegisterCache : IUntisClassRegisterCacheRepository
+{
+    private readonly List<UntisClassRegisterCacheEntry> _all = [];
+    public List<UntisClassRegisterCacheEntry> GetByClassAndRange(string className, int startDate, int endDate) =>
+        _all.Where(e => e.ClassName == className && e.Date >= startDate && e.Date <= endDate).ToList();
+    public void ReplaceRange(string className, int startDate, int endDate, IEnumerable<UntisClassRegisterCacheEntry> entries)
+    {
+        _all.RemoveAll(e => e.ClassName == className && e.Date >= startDate && e.Date <= endDate);
+        _all.AddRange(entries);
+    }
+    public void InsertRange(IEnumerable<UntisClassRegisterCacheEntry> entries) => _all.AddRange(entries);
+}
+
+public class FakeUntisStudentRosterCache : IUntisStudentRosterCacheRepository
+{
+    private readonly List<UntisStudentRosterCacheEntry> _all = [];
+    public List<UntisStudentRosterCacheEntry> GetByClass(string className) =>
+        _all.Where(e => e.ClassName == className).ToList();
+    public void ReplaceAll(string className, IEnumerable<UntisStudentRosterCacheEntry> entries)
+    {
+        _all.RemoveAll(e => e.ClassName == className);
+        _all.AddRange(entries);
+    }
+}
+
+public class FakeUntisCacheFetchStates : IUntisCacheFetchStateRepository
+{
+    private readonly List<UntisCacheFetchState> _all = [];
+    public UntisCacheFetchState? Get(string className, UntisCacheKind kind) =>
+        _all.FirstOrDefault(s => s.ClassName == className && s.Kind == kind);
+    public void Save(UntisCacheFetchState state)
+    {
+        _all.RemoveAll(s => s.ClassName == state.ClassName && s.Kind == state.Kind);
+        _all.Add(state);
+    }
+}
+
+public class FakeUntisHubJobStates : IUntisHubJobStateRepository
+{
+    private readonly List<UntisHubJobState> _all = [];
+    public UntisHubJobState? Get(UntisHubJobKind kind, Guid? groupId) =>
+        _all.FirstOrDefault(s => s.Kind == kind && s.GroupId == groupId);
+    public List<UntisHubJobState> GetAll() => _all.ToList();
+    public void Save(UntisHubJobState state)
+    {
+        _all.RemoveAll(s => s.Kind == state.Kind && s.GroupId == state.GroupId);
+        _all.Add(state);
+    }
+}
+
 public class FakeWorkTasks : IWorkTaskRepository
 {
     private readonly List<WorkTask> _all = [];
@@ -466,3 +611,28 @@ public class FakeReportGrades : IReportGradeRepository
     }
     public void Delete(Guid id) => _all.RemoveAll(r => r.Id == id);
 }
+
+/// <summary>Fake für MCP-Write-Tool-Tests (Phase 2): antwortet ohne echtes UI, konfigurierbar über
+/// <see cref="Response"/>, merkt sich Titel/Nachricht des letzten Aufrufs zur Prüfung, dass der
+/// Bestätigungstext tatsächlich menschenlesbar ist (kein rohes JSON/GUID-Dump).</summary>
+public class FakeMcpConfirmation : IMcpConfirmationService
+{
+    public bool Response { get; set; } = true;
+    public string? LastTitle { get; private set; }
+    public string? LastMessage { get; private set; }
+    public int CallCount { get; private set; }
+
+    public string? LastOperationKey { get; private set; }
+    public bool? LastAllowSessionTrust { get; private set; }
+
+    public Task<bool> ConfirmAsync(string title, string message, CancellationToken ct,
+        [System.Runtime.CompilerServices.CallerMemberName] string operationKey = "", bool allowSessionTrust = true)
+    {
+        CallCount++;
+        LastTitle = title;
+        LastMessage = message;
+        LastOperationKey = operationKey;
+        LastAllowSessionTrust = allowSessionTrust;
+        return Task.FromResult(Response);
+    }
+}

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/FractionWidthConverterTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+using System.Globalization;
+using LehrerApp.Desktop.Converters;
+using Xunit;
+
+namespace LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests;
+
+public sealed class FractionWidthConverterTests
+{
+    [Fact]
+    public void Convert_MultipliziertTrackbreiteMitAnteil()
+    {
+        var result = FractionWidthConverter.Instance.Convert(
+            [200d, 0.25d], typeof(double), null, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
+
+        Assert.Equal(50d, result);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void Convert_LiefertNullBreiteBeiUngueltigenWerten()
+    {
+        // Bounds.Width kann vor dem ersten Layout-Pass NaN sein (Element noch nicht gemessen) —
+        // darf nicht zu einer negativen oder undefinierten Breite führen.
+        Assert.Equal(0d, FractionWidthConverter.Instance.Convert(
+            [double.NaN, 0.5d], typeof(double), null, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture));
+        Assert.Equal(0d, FractionWidthConverter.Instance.Convert(
+            ["not a double", 0.5d], typeof(double), null, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture));
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void Convert_ClamptNegativeErgebnisseAufNull()
+    {
+        var result = FractionWidthConverter.Instance.Convert(
+            [100d, -0.2d], typeof(double), null, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
+
+        Assert.Equal(0d, result);
+    }
+}

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/GlobalSearchViewModelTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+using LehrerApp.Core.Models;
+using LehrerApp.Desktop.ViewModels;
+using Xunit;
+
+namespace LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests;
+
+public sealed class GlobalSearchViewModelTests
+{
+    [Fact]
+    public void LeereSuche_ZeigtSchnellaktionen()
+    {
+        var vm = BuildVm();
+
+        Assert.Collection(vm.Results,
+            item => Assert.Equal(GlobalSearchAction.NewTask, item.Action),
+            item => Assert.Equal(GlobalSearchAction.NewReminder, item.Action),
+            item => Assert.Equal(GlobalSearchAction.NewStudent, item.Action),
+            item => Assert.Equal(GlobalSearchAction.NewGroupDocumentation, item.Action));
+        Assert.Same(vm.Results[0], vm.SelectedResult);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void Suche_FindetSchuelerGruppeKlausurUndAufgabe()
+    {
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "9 Chemie", SchoolYear = "2026/27", GradeLevel = 9 };
+        var student = new Student { FirstName = "Mia", LastName = "Chemie" };
+        var exam = new Exam { GroupId = group.Id, Title = "Chemie-Test", Date = new DateOnly(2026, 9, 1) };
+        var tasks = new FakeWorkTasks();
+        tasks.Add(new WorkTask { GroupId = group.Id, Title = "Chemie-Klausur korrigieren" });
+        var vm = BuildVm([student], [group], [exam], tasks);
+
+        vm.Query = "Chemie";
+
+        Assert.Contains(vm.Results, x => x.Kind == GlobalSearchResultKind.Student && x.EntityId == student.Id);
+        Assert.Contains(vm.Results, x => x.Kind == GlobalSearchResultKind.Group && x.EntityId == group.Id);
+        Assert.Contains(vm.Results, x => x.Kind == GlobalSearchResultKind.Exam && x.EntityId == exam.Id);
+        Assert.Contains(vm.Results, x => x.Kind == GlobalSearchResultKind.Task && x.Title.Contains("korrigieren"));
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task TrefferAusfuehren_NavigiertUndSchliesstPalette()
+    {
+        var student = new Student { FirstName = "Mia", LastName = "Muster" };
+        var vm = BuildVm([student]);
+        vm.Query = "Muster";
+        var result = Assert.Single(vm.Results, x => x.Kind == GlobalSearchResultKind.Student);
+        GlobalSearchResult? navigated = null;
+        var closed = false;
+        vm.OnNavigate = x => navigated = x;
+        vm.OnClose = () => closed = true;
+
+        await vm.ExecuteCommand.ExecuteAsync(result);
+
+        Assert.Same(result, navigated);
+        Assert.True(closed);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task ErinnerungSchnellErfassen_StartetDialogAlsErinnerung()
+    {
+        var vm = BuildVm();
+        bool? reminder = null;
+        vm.OnQuickAddTask = value => { reminder = value; return Task.CompletedTask; };
+        var action = vm.Results.Single(x => x.Action == GlobalSearchAction.NewReminder);
+
+        await vm.ExecuteCommand.ExecuteAsync(action);
+
+        Assert.True(reminder);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void Suche_FindetAktiveGruppeUeberFachUndZeigtFachImUntertitel()
+    {
+        var subject = new Subject { Name = "Wirtschaft-Arbeit-Technik", ShortName = "WAT" };
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "10c", SubjectId = subject.Id, SchoolYear = "2026/27", GradeLevel = 10 };
+        var vm = BuildVm(groups: [group], subjects: [subject]);
+
+        vm.Query = "wat";
+
+        var result = Assert.Single(vm.Results, x => x.Kind == GlobalSearchResultKind.Group);
+        Assert.Contains("WAT", result.Subtitle);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void Suche_UeberspringtArchivierteSchuelerUndGruppenSamtDerenKlausuren()
+    {
+        var archivedGroup = new LearningGroup { Name = "Testkurs Vorjahr", IsActive = false };
+        var archivedStudent = new Student { FirstName = "Test", LastName = "Archiv", IsActive = false };
+        var exam = new Exam { GroupId = archivedGroup.Id, Title = "Testklausur" };
+        var vm = BuildVm([archivedStudent], [archivedGroup], [exam]);
+
+        vm.Query = "Test";
+
+        Assert.DoesNotContain(vm.Results, x => x.Kind is GlobalSearchResultKind.Student
+            or GlobalSearchResultKind.Group or GlobalSearchResultKind.Exam);
+    }
+
+    private static GlobalSearchViewModel BuildVm(List<Student>? students = null,
+        List<LearningGroup>? groups = null, List<Exam>? exams = null, FakeWorkTasks? tasks = null,
+        List<Subject>? subjects = null) =>
+        new(new FakeStudents(students ?? []), new FakeGroups(groups ?? []),
+            new FakeSubjects(subjects ?? []), new FakeExams(exams ?? []), tasks ?? new FakeWorkTasks());
+}

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/GroupDetailViewModelTests.cs

@@ -18,8 +18,8 @@ public sealed class GroupDetailViewModelTests
         var grades = new FakeGrades();
 
         var vm = new GroupDetailViewModel(groups, students, memberships, subjects, exams, grades, tasks,
-            new GroupOverviewViewModel(new FakeLessons(), exams, new FakeSessions([]), new FakeEntries(), students,
-                new FakeDocumentation(), tasks, new AttendanceBalanceService(), new SchoolYearService()),
+            new GroupOverviewViewModel(new FakeLessons(), exams, new FakeResults(), new FakeSessions([]), new FakeEntries(), students,
+                new FakeDocumentation(), tasks, groups, new AttendanceBalanceService(), new GradingService(), new SchoolYearService()),
             new ParticipationTabViewModel(new FakeSessions([]), new FakeEntries(), new FakeAspects(),
                 students, memberships, groups, new FakeCompetencyDomains()),
             new GradeOverviewTabViewModel(grades, exams, new FakeResults(), students, memberships, new GradingService()),

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/GroupDocumentationQuickViewModelTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+using LehrerApp.Core.Models;
+using LehrerApp.Desktop.ViewModels.Students;
+using Xunit;
+
+namespace LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests;
+
+public sealed class GroupDocumentationQuickViewModelTests
+{
+    [Fact]
+    public void Save_ErstelltPlanungFuerGesamteLerngruppe()
+    {
+        var group = new GroupDocumentationOption(Guid.NewGuid(), "10c · WAT");
+        var vm = new GroupDocumentationQuickViewModel([group])
+        {
+            SelectedGroup = group, Title = "Klausur ankündigen", Content = "Termin abstimmen",
+        };
+
+        vm.SaveCommand.Execute(null);
+
+        Assert.NotNull(vm.Result);
+        Assert.Equal(Guid.Empty, vm.Result!.StudentId);
+        Assert.Equal(group.Id, vm.Result.GroupId);
+        Assert.Equal(DocumentationType.Planning, vm.Result.Type);
+        Assert.True(vm.Result.ExcludeFromWebUntisSync);
+    }
+}

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/GroupDocumentationTabViewModelTests.cs

@@ -36,6 +36,25 @@ public sealed class GroupDocumentationTabViewModelTests
         Assert.Equal("Alt", vm.Entries[1].Model.Title);
     }
 
+    [Fact]
+    public void Initialize_ZeigtGruppenweitenEintragAuchOhneSchueler()
+    {
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "10c" };
+        var docs = new FakeDocumentation();
+        docs.Add(new Documentation
+        {
+            StudentId = Guid.Empty, GroupId = group.Id, Type = DocumentationType.Planning,
+            Title = "Klausur planen", Date = new DateOnly(2026, 9, 1),
+        });
+
+        var vm = BuildVm([], [group], docs);
+        vm.Initialize(group.Id);
+
+        var entry = Assert.Single(vm.Entries);
+        Assert.Equal("Gesamte Lerngruppe", entry.StudentName);
+        Assert.Equal("Planung / Erinnerung", entry.TypeLabel);
+    }
+
     [Fact]
     public void Initialize_EintragAusAndererGruppe_WirdMitangezeigtAberAlsFremdMarkiert()
     {

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/GroupListViewModelTests.cs

@@ -5,76 +5,69 @@ using Xunit;
 
 namespace LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests;
 
-/// Tests für den Schnellüberblick im Auswahl-Panel der Gruppenliste (Nutzer-Feedback:
-/// "oberhalb der Buttonliste ein paar Daten auswerfen. Nächste Stunde, nächste Arbeit,
-/// wichtige Todos").
+/// <summary>Tests für die direkte, einlagige Lerngruppen-Navigation.</summary>
 public sealed class GroupListViewModelTests
 {
-    private static GroupListViewModel BuildVm(LearningGroup group, FakeLessons? lessons = null,
-        FakeExams? exams = null, FakeWorkTasks? tasks = null) =>
-        new(new FakeGroups([group]), new FakeSubjects([]), new SchoolYearService(),
-            lessons ?? new FakeLessons(), exams ?? new FakeExams([]), tasks ?? new FakeWorkTasks());
+    private static GroupListViewModel BuildVm(params LearningGroup[] groups) =>
+        new(new FakeGroups([.. groups]), new FakeSubjects([]), new SchoolYearService());
 
     [Fact]
-    public void SelectedGroup_OhneDatenZeigtKeinenSchnellueberblick()
+    public void Gruppenkarte_OeffnetDirektDieUebersicht()
     {
-        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "9c" };
+        var group = CurrentGroup("9c");
         var vm = BuildVm(group);
+        Guid? openedId = null;
+        int? openedTab = null;
+        vm.OnNavigateToDetail = (id, tab) => { openedId = id; openedTab = tab; };
 
-        vm.SelectedGroup = vm.Groups.Count > 0 ? vm.Groups[0] : new GroupListItem(group, "");
+        Assert.Single(vm.Groups).OpenCommand.Execute(null);
 
-        Assert.False(vm.QuickHasAnything);
+        Assert.Equal(group.Id, openedId);
+        Assert.Equal(0, openedTab);
     }
 
     [Fact]
-    public void SelectedGroup_ZeigtNaechsteGeplanteStundeUndKlausur()
+    public async Task Verwaltungsmenue_BearbeitetDieGewaehlteKarteOhneZwischenauswahl()
     {
-        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "9c" };
-        var today = DateOnly.FromDateTime(DateTime.Today);
-        var lessons = new FakeLessons();
-        lessons.Add(new Lesson { GroupId = group.Id, Date = today.AddDays(3), Topic = "Redox", Status = LessonStatus.Planned });
-        var exams = new FakeExams([new Exam { GroupId = group.Id, Date = today.AddDays(10), Title = "Klausur 1" }]);
-        var vm = BuildVm(group, lessons: lessons, exams: exams);
+        var first = CurrentGroup("9a");
+        var second = CurrentGroup("9b");
+        var vm = BuildVm(first, second);
+        Guid? editedId = null;
+        vm.OnEditGroup = id => { editedId = id; return Task.CompletedTask; };
+        var secondItem = vm.Groups.Single(x => x.Id == second.Id);
 
-        vm.SelectedGroup = new GroupListItem(group, "");
+        await secondItem.EditCommand.ExecuteAsync(null);
 
-        Assert.True(vm.QuickHasNextLesson);
-        Assert.Contains("Redox", vm.QuickNextLessonLabel);
-        Assert.True(vm.QuickHasNextExam);
-        Assert.Contains("Klausur 1", vm.QuickNextExamLabel);
-        Assert.True(vm.QuickHasAnything);
+        Assert.Equal(second.Id, editedId);
     }
 
     [Fact]
-    public void SelectedGroup_ZeigtOffeneAufgabenDieserGruppeSortiertNachFaelligkeit()
+    public void Suche_FiltertWeiterhinNachGruppenname()
     {
-        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "9c" };
-        var today = DateOnly.FromDateTime(DateTime.Today);
-        var tasks = new FakeWorkTasks();
-        tasks.Add(new WorkTask { GroupId = group.Id, Title = "Bald fällig", DueDate = today.AddDays(1), Status = WorkTaskStatus.Open });
-        tasks.Add(new WorkTask { GroupId = group.Id, Title = "Erledigt", DueDate = today, Status = WorkTaskStatus.Done });
-        tasks.Add(new WorkTask { GroupId = Guid.NewGuid(), Title = "Andere Gruppe", DueDate = today, Status = WorkTaskStatus.Open });
-        var vm = BuildVm(group, tasks: tasks);
+        var vm = BuildVm(CurrentGroup("9 Chemie"), CurrentGroup("10 Mathematik"));
 
-        vm.SelectedGroup = new GroupListItem(group, "");
+        vm.SearchText = "Chemie";
 
-        Assert.True(vm.QuickHasTasks);
-        Assert.Equal("Bald fällig", Assert.Single(vm.QuickTasks).Title);
+        Assert.Equal("9 Chemie", Assert.Single(vm.Groups).Name);
     }
 
     [Fact]
-    public void SelectedGroup_Zuruecksetzen_LeertSchnellueberblick()
+    public void Archivieren_WirktAufDieKarteUndEntferntSieAusDerAktivenListe()
     {
-        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "9c" };
-        var today = DateOnly.FromDateTime(DateTime.Today);
-        var exams = new FakeExams([new Exam { GroupId = group.Id, Date = today.AddDays(10), Title = "Klausur 1" }]);
-        var vm = BuildVm(group, exams: exams);
-        vm.SelectedGroup = new GroupListItem(group, "");
-        Assert.True(vm.QuickHasAnything);
+        var group = CurrentGroup("9c");
+        var vm = BuildVm(group);
+        var item = Assert.Single(vm.Groups);
 
-        vm.SelectedGroup = null;
+        item.ToggleArchiveCommand.Execute(null);
 
-        Assert.False(vm.QuickHasAnything);
-        Assert.Empty(vm.QuickTasks);
+        Assert.False(group.IsActive);
+        Assert.Empty(vm.Groups);
     }
+
+    private static LearningGroup CurrentGroup(string name) => new()
+    {
+        Name = name,
+        SchoolYear = new SchoolYearService().CurrentSchoolYear(),
+        IsActive = true,
+    };
 }

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/GroupOverviewViewModelTests.cs

@@ -10,12 +10,42 @@ namespace LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests;
 /// zusammen, was Planung/Klausuren/Mitarbeit/Dokumentation ohnehin schon verwalten.
 public sealed class GroupOverviewViewModelTests
 {
+    [Fact]
+    public void UnterrichtHeute_BietetNurHeutigeNichtAusgefalleneStundenUndOeffnetAuswahl()
+    {
+        var group = new LearningGroup { IsActive = true };
+        var today = DateOnly.FromDateTime(DateTime.Today);
+        var lessons = new FakeLessons();
+        var first = new Lesson { GroupId = group.Id, Date = today, Topic = "Erste Stunde" };
+        var second = new Lesson { GroupId = group.Id, Date = today, Topic = "Zweite Stunde" };
+        lessons.Add(first);
+        lessons.Add(second);
+        lessons.Add(new Lesson { GroupId = group.Id, Date = today, Status = LessonStatus.Cancelled });
+        lessons.Add(new Lesson { GroupId = group.Id, Date = today.AddDays(1) });
+        lessons.Add(new Lesson { GroupId = Guid.NewGuid(), Date = today });
+        var vm = NewVm(lessons: lessons, groups: new FakeGroups([group]));
+        vm.Initialize(group.Id, group.Name);
+        Assert.True(vm.HasTodayLessons);
+        Assert.Equal(2, vm.TodayLessons.Count);
+        Lesson? opened = null;
+        vm.OnOpenTeachingMode = lesson => opened = lesson;
+        vm.SelectedTeachingLesson = second;
+        vm.StartTeachingModeCommand.Execute(null);
+        Assert.Same(second, opened);
+        group.IsActive = false;
+        vm.Refresh();
+        Assert.False(vm.HasTodayLessons);
+    }
+
     private static GroupOverviewViewModel NewVm(FakeLessons? lessons = null, FakeExams? exams = null,
         FakeSessions? sessions = null, FakeEntries? entries = null, FakeStudents? students = null,
-        FakeDocumentation? documentation = null, FakeWorkTasks? tasks = null) =>
-        new(lessons ?? new FakeLessons(), exams ?? new FakeExams([]), sessions ?? new FakeSessions([]),
+        FakeDocumentation? documentation = null, FakeWorkTasks? tasks = null,
+        FakeResults? results = null, FakeGroups? groups = null) =>
+        new(lessons ?? new FakeLessons(), exams ?? new FakeExams([]), results ?? new FakeResults(),
+            sessions ?? new FakeSessions([]),
             entries ?? new FakeEntries(), students ?? new FakeStudents([]), documentation ?? new FakeDocumentation(),
-            tasks ?? new FakeWorkTasks(), new AttendanceBalanceService(), new SchoolYearService());
+            tasks ?? new FakeWorkTasks(), groups ?? new FakeGroups([]), new AttendanceBalanceService(),
+            new GradingService(), new SchoolYearService());
 
     private static (GroupOverviewViewModel Vm, FakeLessons Lessons, FakeExams Exams,
         FakeSessions Sessions, FakeEntries Entries, FakeStudents Students, Guid GroupId) BuildScenario(
@@ -76,6 +106,86 @@ public sealed class GroupOverviewViewModelTests
         Assert.Contains("Klassenarbeit 2", vm.NextExamLabel);
     }
 
+    [Fact]
+    public void Vorjahresvergleich_OhneVerknuepfteVorgaengergruppe_BleibtVerborgen()
+    {
+        var groupId = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var groups = new FakeGroups([new LearningGroup { Id = groupId, GradingSystem = GradingSystem.Grades1To6 }]);
+        var vm = NewVm(groups: groups);
+
+        vm.Initialize(groupId, "Testkurs");
+
+        Assert.False(vm.HasYearComparison);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void Vorjahresvergleich_VorgaengerOhneKlausurergebnisse_BleibtVerborgen()
+    {
+        var previousId = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var groupId = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var groups = new FakeGroups([
+            new LearningGroup { Id = groupId, GradingSystem = GradingSystem.Grades1To6, PreviousGroupId = previousId },
+            new LearningGroup { Id = previousId, GradingSystem = GradingSystem.Grades1To6 },
+        ]);
+        var vm = NewVm(groups: groups);
+
+        vm.Initialize(groupId, "Testkurs");
+
+        Assert.False(vm.HasYearComparison);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void Vorjahresvergleich_ZeigtDurchschnitteBeiderJahreAn()
+    {
+        var previousId = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var groupId = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var groups = new FakeGroups([
+            new LearningGroup { Id = groupId, GradingSystem = GradingSystem.Grades1To6, PreviousGroupId = previousId },
+            new LearningGroup { Id = previousId, GradingSystem = GradingSystem.Grades1To6 },
+        ]);
+
+        var previousExam = new Exam { Id = Guid.NewGuid(), GroupId = previousId };
+        var currentExam = new Exam { Id = Guid.NewGuid(), GroupId = groupId };
+        var exams = new FakeExams([previousExam, currentExam]);
+
+        var results = new FakeResults();
+        results.Add(new ExamResult { ExamId = previousExam.Id, StudentId = Guid.NewGuid(), Grade = "2" });
+        results.Add(new ExamResult { ExamId = previousExam.Id, StudentId = Guid.NewGuid(), Grade = "4" });
+        results.Add(new ExamResult { ExamId = currentExam.Id, StudentId = Guid.NewGuid(), Grade = "1" });
+        // Abwesende und leere Ergebnisse fließen bewusst nicht in den Schnitt ein.
+        results.Add(new ExamResult { ExamId = currentExam.Id, StudentId = Guid.NewGuid(), Absent = true, Grade = "6" });
+
+        var vm = NewVm(exams: exams, results: results, groups: groups);
+
+        vm.Initialize(groupId, "Testkurs");
+
+        Assert.True(vm.HasYearComparison);
+        Assert.Contains("Dieses Jahr: Ø 1,0 (1 Klausuren)", vm.YearComparisonLabel);
+        Assert.Contains("Vorjahr: Ø 3,0 (2 Klausuren)", vm.YearComparisonLabel);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void Vorjahresvergleich_OhneEigeneKlausurenZeigtNurVorjahr()
+    {
+        var previousId = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var groupId = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var groups = new FakeGroups([
+            new LearningGroup { Id = groupId, GradingSystem = GradingSystem.Grades1To6, PreviousGroupId = previousId },
+            new LearningGroup { Id = previousId, GradingSystem = GradingSystem.Grades1To6 },
+        ]);
+        var previousExam = new Exam { Id = Guid.NewGuid(), GroupId = previousId };
+        var exams = new FakeExams([previousExam]);
+        var results = new FakeResults();
+        results.Add(new ExamResult { ExamId = previousExam.Id, StudentId = Guid.NewGuid(), Grade = "3" });
+
+        var vm = NewVm(exams: exams, results: results, groups: groups);
+
+        vm.Initialize(groupId, "Testkurs");
+
+        Assert.True(vm.HasYearComparison);
+        Assert.Contains("noch keine Klausur", vm.YearComparisonLabel);
+    }
+
     [Fact]
     public void Mitarbeit_OhneSitzungenZeigtHinweisOhneWarnung()
     {

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/LessonFixItSearchTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+using LehrerApp.Core.Models;
+using LehrerApp.Desktop.ViewModels.Groups;
+using Xunit;
+
+namespace LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests;
+
+/// Deckt die Kandidatensuche für den "Vorhandene Stunde verknüpfen"-Button im Stunden-anlegen-
+/// Dialog ab (Nutzer-Feedback: per JSON-Import/KI ohne Stundennummer angelegte Stunden tauchen im
+/// Stundenplan nicht auf, da der dort verwendete FindLessonForSlot per Datum+Stundennummer sucht).
+public class LessonFixItSearchTests
+{
+    [Fact]
+    public void FindCandidates_FindetVerwaisteStundeOhneStundennummerAmSelbenTag()
+    {
+        var lessons = new FakeLessons();
+        var groupId = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var unitId = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var date = new DateOnly(2026, 9, 8);
+        var orphan = new Lesson { UnitId = unitId, GroupId = groupId, Date = date, LessonNumber = null, Topic = "Reflexionsgesetz" };
+        lessons.Add(orphan);
+
+        var candidates = LessonFixItSearch.FindCandidates(lessons, groupId, date);
+
+        var found = Assert.Single(candidates);
+        Assert.Equal(orphan.Id, found.Id);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void FindCandidates_FindetStundeAmSelbenTagMitAbweichenderStundennummer()
+    {
+        var lessons = new FakeLessons();
+        var groupId = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var unitId = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var date = new DateOnly(2026, 9, 8);
+        var wrongPeriod = new Lesson { UnitId = unitId, GroupId = groupId, Date = date, LessonNumber = 7, Topic = "Reflexionsgesetz" };
+        lessons.Add(wrongPeriod);
+
+        var candidates = LessonFixItSearch.FindCandidates(lessons, groupId, date);
+
+        var found = Assert.Single(candidates);
+        Assert.Equal(wrongPeriod.Id, found.Id);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void FindCandidates_SortiertExaktesDatumVorNahenTerminenOhneStundennummer()
+    {
+        var lessons = new FakeLessons();
+        var groupId = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var unitId = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var date = new DateOnly(2026, 9, 8);
+        var near = new Lesson { UnitId = unitId, GroupId = groupId, Date = date.AddDays(-2), LessonNumber = null, Topic = "Nah" };
+        var exact = new Lesson { UnitId = unitId, GroupId = groupId, Date = date, LessonNumber = null, Topic = "Exakt" };
+        lessons.Add(near); lessons.Add(exact);
+
+        var candidates = LessonFixItSearch.FindCandidates(lessons, groupId, date);
+
+        Assert.Equal(2, candidates.Count);
+        Assert.Equal(exact.Id, candidates[0].Id);
+        Assert.Equal(near.Id, candidates[1].Id);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void FindCandidates_IgnoriertStundenAusserhalbDesZeitfenstersUndAnderenGruppen()
+    {
+        var lessons = new FakeLessons();
+        var groupId = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var otherGroupId = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var unitId = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var date = new DateOnly(2026, 9, 8);
+        lessons.Add(new Lesson { UnitId = unitId, GroupId = groupId, Date = date.AddDays(-30), LessonNumber = null, Topic = "Zu weit weg" });
+        lessons.Add(new Lesson { UnitId = unitId, GroupId = otherGroupId, Date = date, LessonNumber = null, Topic = "Andere Gruppe" });
+        // Gesetzte Stundennummer, aber exakt am gesuchten Datum — bewusst als Kandidat enthalten
+        // (z.B. falsch nummerierter Import); der Nutzer entscheidet im Bestätigungs-/
+        // Auswahldialog, ob sie passt.
+        lessons.Add(new Lesson { UnitId = unitId, GroupId = groupId, Date = date, LessonNumber = 3, Topic = "Falsch nummeriert, aber am gesuchten Tag" });
+
+        var candidates = LessonFixItSearch.FindCandidates(lessons, groupId, date);
+
+        var found = Assert.Single(candidates);
+        Assert.Equal("Falsch nummeriert, aber am gesuchten Tag", found.Topic);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void FindCandidates_LeerOhnePassendeStunde()
+    {
+        var lessons = new FakeLessons();
+        var groupId = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var date = new DateOnly(2026, 9, 8);
+
+        var candidates = LessonFixItSearch.FindCandidates(lessons, groupId, date);
+
+        Assert.Empty(candidates);
+    }
+}

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/LessonSchedulingServiceTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+using LehrerApp.Core.Models;
+using LehrerApp.Core.Services;
+using LehrerApp.Desktop.ViewModels.Planning;
+using Xunit;
+
+namespace LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests;
+
+public sealed class LessonSchedulingServiceTests
+{
+    [Fact]
+    public void UnitPicker_SchlaegtLaufendeEinheitVor_UndSpeichertNeuanlageNochNicht()
+    {
+        var groupId = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var planned = new Unit { GroupId = groupId, Title = "Später", Status = UnitStatus.Planned };
+        var active = new Unit { GroupId = groupId, Title = "Aktuell", Status = UnitStatus.Active };
+        var repo = new FakeUnits();
+        repo.Add(planned); repo.Add(active);
+        var vm = new TimetableUnitPickerViewModel(repo, groupId, "10c", new(2026, 9, 2), 3);
+
+        Assert.Equal(active.Id, vm.SelectedUnit?.Model.Id);
+        vm.NewUnitTitle = "Neue Reihe";
+        vm.SaveCommand.Execute(null);
+
+        Assert.True(vm.ResultIsNew);
+        Assert.Equal("Neue Reihe", vm.Result?.Title);
+        Assert.Null(repo.GetById(vm.Result!.Id));
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void Move_AendertDatumUndStunde_UndRuecktNurNichtDurchgefuehrteFolgestundenNach()
+    {
+        var unitId = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var groupId = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var moved = new Lesson { UnitId = unitId, GroupId = groupId, Date = new(2026, 9, 1), LessonNumber = 2 };
+        var draftFollowing = new Lesson { UnitId = unitId, GroupId = groupId, Date = new(2026, 9, 3), Status = LessonStatus.Draft };
+        var conducted = new Lesson { UnitId = unitId, GroupId = groupId, Date = new(2026, 9, 4), Status = LessonStatus.Conducted };
+        var repo = new FakeLessons();
+        repo.Add(moved); repo.Add(draftFollowing); repo.Add(conducted);
+
+        new LessonSchedulingService(repo).Move(moved, new(2026, 9, 8), 5, shiftFollowing: true);
+
+        Assert.Equal(new DateOnly(2026, 9, 8), moved.Date);
+        Assert.Equal(5, moved.LessonNumber);
+        Assert.Equal(new DateOnly(2026, 9, 10), draftFollowing.Date);
+        Assert.Equal(new DateOnly(2026, 9, 4), conducted.Date);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void Move_RuecktAuchAusgefalleneFolgestundenNichtNach()
+    {
+        var unitId = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var groupId = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var moved = new Lesson { UnitId = unitId, GroupId = groupId, Date = new(2026, 9, 1) };
+        var cancelledFollowing = new Lesson { UnitId = unitId, GroupId = groupId, Date = new(2026, 9, 4), Status = LessonStatus.Cancelled };
+        var repo = new FakeLessons();
+        repo.Add(moved); repo.Add(cancelledFollowing);
+
+        new LessonSchedulingService(repo).Move(moved, new(2026, 9, 8), null, shiftFollowing: true);
+
+        Assert.Equal(new DateOnly(2026, 9, 4), cancelledFollowing.Date);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void SplitAndMoveSecondPart_AusgefalleneQuellstundeSetztFortsetzungAufEntwurfZurueck()
+    {
+        var source = new Lesson
+        {
+            UnitId = Guid.NewGuid(), GroupId = Guid.NewGuid(), Date = new(2026, 9, 1),
+            Status = LessonStatus.Cancelled,
+            Phases = [new LessonPhaseStep { Name = "Einstieg", DurationMinutes = 60 }],
+        };
+        var repo = new FakeLessons();
+        repo.Add(source);
+
+        var continuation = new LessonSchedulingService(repo).SplitAndMoveSecondPart(source, 30,
+            new(2026, 9, 3), 1, null);
+
+        Assert.Equal(LessonStatus.Draft, continuation.Status);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void SplitAndMoveSecondPart_TeiltAuchEineUeberDieGrenzeLaufendePhase()
+    {
+        var source = new Lesson
+        {
+            UnitId = Guid.NewGuid(), GroupId = Guid.NewGuid(), Date = new(2026, 9, 1),
+            LessonNumber = 3, Topic = "Fotosynthese", Homework = "Aufgabe 2",
+            Phases =
+            [
+                new LessonPhaseStep { Name = "Einstieg", DurationMinutes = 30 },
+                new LessonPhaseStep { Name = "Experiment", DurationMinutes = 30 },
+                new LessonPhaseStep { Name = "Sicherung", DurationMinutes = 20 },
+            ],
+        };
+        var repo = new FakeLessons();
+        repo.Add(source);
+
+        var continuation = new LessonSchedulingService(repo).SplitAndMoveSecondPart(source, 45,
+            new(2026, 9, 3), 6, new TimeOnly(12, 15));
+
+        Assert.Equal([30, 15], source.Phases.Select(p => p.DurationMinutes));
+        Assert.Equal([15, 20], continuation.Phases.Select(p => p.DurationMinutes));
+        Assert.Equal("Fotosynthese – Fortsetzung", continuation.Topic);
+        Assert.Null(source.Homework);
+        Assert.Equal("Aufgabe 2", continuation.Homework);
+        Assert.Equal(6, continuation.LessonNumber);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void Move_LehntBelegtenZielterminAb()
+    {
+        var groupId = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var source = new Lesson { GroupId = groupId, Date = new(2026, 9, 1), LessonNumber = 1 };
+        var occupied = new Lesson { GroupId = groupId, Date = new(2026, 9, 2), LessonNumber = 4 };
+        var repo = new FakeLessons();
+        repo.Add(source); repo.Add(occupied);
+
+        var error = Assert.Throws<InvalidOperationException>(() =>
+            new LessonSchedulingService(repo).Move(source, occupied.Date, 4, false));
+
+        Assert.Contains("bereits eine Planung", error.Message);
+    }
+}

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/LessonStatusDisplayTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+using LehrerApp.Core.Models;
+using LehrerApp.Desktop.ViewModels.Groups;
+using Xunit;
+
+namespace LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests;
+
+public sealed class LessonStatusDisplayTests
+{
+    [Theory]
+    [InlineData(LessonStatus.Draft, "Entwurf")]
+    [InlineData(LessonStatus.Ready, "Bereit")]
+    [InlineData(LessonStatus.Conducted, "Durchgeführt")]
+    [InlineData(LessonStatus.Cancelled, "Ausgefallen")]
+    [InlineData(LessonStatus.Planned, "Geplant")]
+    public void ToName_FromName_RoundTrip(LessonStatus status, string expectedName)
+    {
+        Assert.Equal(expectedName, LessonStatusDisplay.ToName(status));
+        Assert.Equal(status, LessonStatusDisplay.FromName(expectedName));
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void UnitSummary_AusgefalleneStundenZaehlenWederAlsGehaltenNochAlsPensum()
+    {
+        var unit = new Unit { Title = "Optik" };
+        var lessons = new List<Lesson>
+        {
+            new() { Status = LessonStatus.Conducted },
+            new() { Status = LessonStatus.Cancelled },
+            new() { Status = LessonStatus.Ready },
+        };
+
+        var summary = new UnitSummary(unit, lessons);
+
+        Assert.Equal(2, summary.TotalCount);
+        Assert.Equal(1, summary.ConductedCount);
+        Assert.Equal(0.5, summary.ProgressFraction);
+    }
+}

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/LetterTemplateToolsTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+using LehrerApp.Core.Models;
+using LehrerApp.Desktop.Services.Mcp.Tools;
+using LehrerApp.Templating;
+using Xunit;
+
+namespace LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests;
+
+public sealed class LetterTemplateToolsTests : IDisposable
+{
+    private readonly string _directory = Path.Combine(Path.GetTempPath(), $"lehrerapp-lettertools-tests-{Guid.NewGuid():N}");
+    public LetterTemplateToolsTests() => Directory.CreateDirectory(_directory);
+    public void Dispose() { if (Directory.Exists(_directory)) Directory.Delete(_directory, true); }
+
+    private LetterTemplateTools BuildTool(TemplateStore store, FakeStudents? students = null, FakeGroups? groups = null) =>
+        new(store, new TemplateLoader(), new QuestTemplateRenderer(), students ?? new FakeStudents([]), groups ?? new FakeGroups([]));
+
+    private TemplateStore StoreWithTemplate(string name, params PlaceholderDefinition[] definitions)
+    {
+        var source = Path.Combine(_directory, $"{Guid.NewGuid():N}.lavorlage");
+        var manifest = new TemplateManifest { Id = $"brief-{Guid.NewGuid():N}", Name = name, Placeholders = [.. definitions] };
+        var lines = new List<string> { "PAGE 210 297 mm" };
+        var y = 20;
+        foreach (var definition in definitions)
+        {
+            var element = definition.Type == PlaceholderType.Multiline ? "TEXTBOX" : "TEXT";
+            lines.Add(element == "TEXTBOX" ? $"TEXTBOX 20 {y} 170 80 ${definition.Name}" : $"TEXT 20 {y} ${definition.Name}");
+            y += 20;
+        }
+        TemplatePackage.Create(source, manifest, string.Join('\n', lines), new Dictionary<string, byte[]>());
+        var store = new TemplateStore(Path.Combine(_directory, $"store-{Guid.NewGuid():N}"));
+        store.Import(source);
+        return store;
+    }
+
+    private static Student StudentWithContact(string? salutation = "Sehr geehrte Frau Muster,") => new()
+    {
+        FirstName = "Lena", LastName = "Beispiel",
+        Contacts = [new Contact
+        {
+            Name = "Frau Muster", Relation = "Mutter", LetterSalutation = salutation,
+            Street = "Hauptstraße 1", PostalCode = "12345", City = "Musterstadt",
+        }],
+    };
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void ListLetterTemplates_ListetVorlageMitPlatzhaltern()
+    {
+        var store = StoreWithTemplate("Elternbrief", new PlaceholderDefinition("Anrede", PlaceholderType.Text, true));
+        var tool = BuildTool(store);
+
+        var result = Assert.Single(tool.ListLetterTemplates());
+
+        Assert.Equal("Elternbrief", result.Name);
+        Assert.Contains(result.Placeholders, p => p.Name == "Anrede" && p.Required);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void RenderLetter_UnbekannteVorlage_LiefertFehler()
+    {
+        var student = StudentWithContact();
+        var tool = BuildTool(new TemplateStore(_directory), new FakeStudents([student]));
+
+        var result = tool.RenderLetter("nicht-vorhanden", student.Id, "Text", "Frau Lehrer");
+
+        Assert.False(result.Success);
+        Assert.Null(result.Base64Pdf);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void RenderLetter_UnbekannterSchueler_LiefertFehler()
+    {
+        var store = StoreWithTemplate("Elternbrief", new PlaceholderDefinition("Anrede", PlaceholderType.Text, true));
+        var installed = Assert.Single(store.GetTemplates());
+        var tool = BuildTool(store);
+
+        var result = tool.RenderLetter(installed.Id, Guid.NewGuid(), "Text", "Frau Lehrer");
+
+        Assert.False(result.Success);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void RenderLetter_PflichtplatzhalterFehlt_LiefertFehlerOhnePdf()
+    {
+        var store = StoreWithTemplate("Elternbrief", new PlaceholderDefinition("Anrede", PlaceholderType.Text, true));
+        var installed = Assert.Single(store.GetTemplates());
+        var student = StudentWithContact(salutation: null); // keine Anrede hinterlegt
+        var tool = BuildTool(store, new FakeStudents([student]));
+
+        var result = tool.RenderLetter(installed.Id, student.Id, "Text", "Frau Lehrer");
+
+        Assert.False(result.Success);
+        Assert.Contains("Anrede", result.Message);
+        Assert.Null(result.Base64Pdf);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void RenderLetter_VollstaendigeDaten_LiefertBase64Pdf()
+    {
+        var store = StoreWithTemplate("Elternbrief",
+            new PlaceholderDefinition("Anrede", PlaceholderType.Text, true),
+            new PlaceholderDefinition("Datum", PlaceholderType.Date, true),
+            new PlaceholderDefinition("Brieftext", PlaceholderType.Multiline, true));
+        var installed = Assert.Single(store.GetTemplates());
+        var student = StudentWithContact();
+        var tool = BuildTool(store, new FakeStudents([student]));
+
+        var result = tool.RenderLetter(installed.Id, student.Id, "Dies ist der Inhalt.", "Frau Lehrer");
+
+        Assert.True(result.Success);
+        Assert.NotNull(result.Base64Pdf);
+        var bytes = Convert.FromBase64String(result.Base64Pdf!);
+        Assert.Equal("%PDF", System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetString(bytes, 0, 4));
+        Assert.Equal("Elternbrief_Beispiel_Lena.pdf", result.SuggestedFileName);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void RenderLetter_ExtraValues_FuelltZusaetzlichenPlatzhalter()
+    {
+        var store = StoreWithTemplate("Elternbrief",
+            new PlaceholderDefinition("Anrede", PlaceholderType.Text, true),
+            new PlaceholderDefinition("Betreff", PlaceholderType.Text, true));
+        var installed = Assert.Single(store.GetTemplates());
+        var student = StudentWithContact();
+        var tool = BuildTool(store, new FakeStudents([student]));
+
+        var result = tool.RenderLetter(installed.Id, student.Id, "Text", "Frau Lehrer",
+            extraValues: new Dictionary<string, string> { ["Betreff"] = "Elternabend" });
+
+        Assert.True(result.Success);
+        Assert.NotNull(result.Base64Pdf);
+    }
+}

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/McpClientRegistrationServiceTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+using System.Text.Json.Nodes;
+using LehrerApp.Desktop.Services.Mcp;
+using Xunit;
+
+namespace LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests;
+
+public sealed class McpClientRegistrationServiceTests : IDisposable
+{
+    private readonly string _directory = Path.Combine(Path.GetTempPath(), $"lehrerapp-mcpreg-tests-{Guid.NewGuid():N}");
+    public McpClientRegistrationServiceTests() => Directory.CreateDirectory(_directory);
+    public void Dispose() { if (Directory.Exists(_directory)) Directory.Delete(_directory, true); }
+
+    private string ConfigPath => Path.Combine(_directory, "claude_desktop_config.json");
+
+    private string BuildFakeBridge()
+    {
+        var bridgePath = Path.Combine(_directory, "LehrerApp.McpBridge.exe");
+        File.WriteAllText(bridgePath, "fake");
+        return bridgePath;
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void Register_OhneBridgeDatei_LiefertFehlerUndSchreibtNichts()
+    {
+        var service = new McpClientRegistrationService(ConfigPath, Path.Combine(_directory, "fehlt.exe"));
+
+        var result = service.Register();
+
+        Assert.False(result.Success);
+        Assert.False(File.Exists(ConfigPath));
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void Register_OhneBestehendeKonfiguration_LegtDateiMitEintragAn()
+    {
+        var bridgePath = BuildFakeBridge();
+        var service = new McpClientRegistrationService(ConfigPath, bridgePath);
+
+        var result = service.Register();
+
+        Assert.True(result.Success);
+        Assert.True(service.IsRegistered());
+        var root = JsonNode.Parse(File.ReadAllText(ConfigPath))!;
+        Assert.Equal(bridgePath, root["mcpServers"]!["lehrerapp"]!["command"]!.GetValue<string>());
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void Register_BestehendeKonfigurationMitAnderenServern_BleibtErhalten()
+    {
+        File.WriteAllText(ConfigPath, """{"mcpServers":{"andererServer":{"command":"foo"}},"globalShortcut":"Ctrl+X"}""");
+        var bridgePath = BuildFakeBridge();
+        var service = new McpClientRegistrationService(ConfigPath, bridgePath);
+
+        var result = service.Register();
+
+        Assert.True(result.Success);
+        var root = JsonNode.Parse(File.ReadAllText(ConfigPath))!;
+        Assert.Equal("foo", root["mcpServers"]!["andererServer"]!["command"]!.GetValue<string>());
+        Assert.Equal("Ctrl+X", root["globalShortcut"]!.GetValue<string>());
+        Assert.Equal(bridgePath, root["mcpServers"]!["lehrerapp"]!["command"]!.GetValue<string>());
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void Register_KaputteBestehendeKonfiguration_WirdNichtUeberschrieben()
+    {
+        File.WriteAllText(ConfigPath, "{ das ist kein json");
+        var bridgePath = BuildFakeBridge();
+        var service = new McpClientRegistrationService(ConfigPath, bridgePath);
+
+        var result = service.Register();
+
+        Assert.False(result.Success);
+        Assert.Equal("{ das ist kein json", File.ReadAllText(ConfigPath));
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void Unregister_EntferntNurEigenenEintrag()
+    {
+        File.WriteAllText(ConfigPath, """{"mcpServers":{"andererServer":{"command":"foo"},"lehrerapp":{"command":"bar"}}}""");
+        var service = new McpClientRegistrationService(ConfigPath, BuildFakeBridge());
+
+        var result = service.Unregister();
+
+        Assert.True(result.Success);
+        Assert.False(service.IsRegistered());
+        Assert.Contains("andererServer", File.ReadAllText(ConfigPath));
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void IsRegistered_OhneDatei_IstFalse()
+    {
+        var service = new McpClientRegistrationService(ConfigPath, BuildFakeBridge());
+
+        Assert.False(service.IsRegistered());
+    }
+}

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/McpToolsTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,901 @@
+using LehrerApp.Core.Models;
+using LehrerApp.Desktop.Services.Mcp;
+using LehrerApp.Desktop.Services.Mcp.Tools;
+using Xunit;
+
+namespace LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests;
+
+public sealed class McpToolsTests
+{
+    // ── McpToolScope ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void AllowedReadTools_EnthaeltGenauDieErwartetenReadTools()
+    {
+        Assert.Equal(
+            new[]
+            {
+                "download_lesson_attachment", "get_competency_catalog", "get_exams", "get_grades",
+                "get_groups", "get_lesson_plans", "get_named_untis_absence_pattern", "get_schedule",
+                "get_students", "get_subjects", "get_time_entries", "get_untis_absence_rows",
+                "get_untis_hub_status", "list_letter_templates", "render_letter",
+            },
+            McpToolScope.AllowedReadTools.OrderBy(n => n, StringComparer.Ordinal));
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void AllowedWriteTools_EnthaeltGenauDieErwartetenWriteTools()
+    {
+        Assert.Equal(
+            new[]
+            {
+                "add_competency_item", "add_lesson_attachment", "add_lesson_competency", "add_lesson_phase",
+                "apply_untis_absence_status", "create_competency_domain", "create_grade_entry", "create_lesson",
+                "create_subject", "create_time_entry", "create_unit", "move_lesson", "remove_competency_item",
+                "remove_lesson_competency", "remove_lesson_phase", "update_competency_domain",
+                "update_competency_item", "update_lesson", "update_lesson_phase", "update_student_group_assignment",
+                "update_subject", "update_unit",
+            },
+            McpToolScope.AllowedWriteTools.OrderBy(n => n, StringComparer.Ordinal));
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void AllowedDestructiveWriteTools_EnthaeltDeleteLessonSubjectUndCompetencyDomain()
+    {
+        Assert.Equal(
+            new[] { "delete_competency_domain", "delete_lesson", "delete_subject" },
+            McpToolScope.AllowedDestructiveWriteTools.OrderBy(n => n, StringComparer.Ordinal));
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void AllowedTools_EnthaeltKeineDokumentationstypen()
+    {
+        // Gesprächsnotizen/Vorfälle/Förderpläne dürfen technisch nie über MCP erreichbar sein
+        // (siehe Planungsdokument) - die Namenskonvention "documentation"/"vorgang" darf nie auftauchen.
+        var allNames = McpToolScope.AllowedReadTools.Concat(McpToolScope.AllowedWriteTools);
+        Assert.DoesNotContain(allNames, n =>
+            n.Contains("documentation", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) ||
+            n.Contains("vorgang", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) ||
+            n.Contains("note", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
+    }
+
+    // ── GroupTools ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void GetGroups_LiefertIdNameUndSchuljahrJeGruppe()
+    {
+        var group = new LearningGroup
+        {
+            Name = "9a", Type = GroupType.Class, SchoolYear = "2025/26", GradeLevel = 9, IsActive = true,
+        };
+        var tool = new GroupTools(new FakeGroups([group]));
+
+        var result = Assert.Single(tool.GetGroups());
+
+        Assert.Equal(group.Id, result.Id);
+        Assert.Equal("9a", result.Name);
+        Assert.Equal("2025/26", result.SchoolYear);
+        Assert.Equal(9, result.GradeLevel);
+        Assert.True(result.IsActive);
+    }
+
+    // ── StudentTools ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void GetStudents_OhneFilter_LiefertNurAktiveSchueler()
+    {
+        var active = new Student { FirstName = "Anna", LastName = "Aktiv", IsActive = true };
+        var inactive = new Student { FirstName = "Ida", LastName = "Inaktiv", IsActive = false };
+        var tool = new StudentTools(new FakeStudents([active, inactive]));
+
+        var result = tool.GetStudents();
+
+        Assert.Single(result);
+        Assert.Equal(active.Id, result[0].Id);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void GetStudents_IncludeInactive_LiefertAuchInaktive()
+    {
+        var active = new Student { FirstName = "Anna", LastName = "Aktiv", IsActive = true };
+        var inactive = new Student { FirstName = "Ida", LastName = "Inaktiv", IsActive = false };
+        var tool = new StudentTools(new FakeStudents([active, inactive]));
+
+        var result = tool.GetStudents(includeInactive: true);
+
+        Assert.Equal(2, result.Count);
+    }
+
+    // ── ExamTools ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void GetExams_OhneIncludeResults_LiefertKeineErgebnisse()
+    {
+        var groupId = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var exam = new Exam { GroupId = groupId, Title = "Klausur 1" };
+        var results = new FakeResults();
+        results.Add(new ExamResult { ExamId = exam.Id, StudentId = Guid.NewGuid(), TotalPoints = 10 });
+        var tool = new ExamTools(new FakeExams([exam]), results);
+
+        var dto = Assert.Single(tool.GetExams(groupId));
+
+        Assert.Null(dto.Results);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void GetExams_MitIncludeResults_LiefertErgebnisseJeSchueler()
+    {
+        var groupId = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var studentId = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var exam = new Exam { GroupId = groupId, Title = "Klausur 1" };
+        var results = new FakeResults();
+        results.Add(new ExamResult { ExamId = exam.Id, StudentId = studentId, TotalPoints = 12.5, Grade = "2+" });
+        var tool = new ExamTools(new FakeExams([exam]), results);
+
+        var dto = Assert.Single(tool.GetExams(groupId, includeResults: true));
+
+        var result = Assert.Single(dto.Results!);
+        Assert.Equal(studentId, result.StudentId);
+        Assert.Equal("2+", result.Grade);
+    }
+
+    // ── GradeTools ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void GetGrades_MitStudentId_FiltertAufEinenSchueler()
+    {
+        var groupId = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var studentA = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var studentB = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var grades = new FakeGrades();
+        grades.Add(new Grade { GroupId = groupId, StudentId = studentA, Value = "2" });
+        grades.Add(new Grade { GroupId = groupId, StudentId = studentB, Value = "3" });
+        var tool = new GradeTools(grades, new FakeStudents([]), new FakeMcpConfirmation());
+
+        var dto = Assert.Single(tool.GetGrades(groupId, studentA));
+
+        Assert.Equal(studentA, dto.StudentId);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task CreateGradeEntry_NutzerBestaetigt_SpeichertNote()
+    {
+        var student = new Student { FirstName = "Anna", LastName = "Aktiv" };
+        var grades = new FakeGrades();
+        var confirmation = new FakeMcpConfirmation { Response = true };
+        var tool = new GradeTools(grades, new FakeStudents([student]), confirmation);
+        var groupId = Guid.NewGuid();
+
+        var result = await tool.CreateGradeEntry(
+            student.Id, groupId, GradeCategory.Oral, "2+", new DateOnly(2026, 1, 10));
+
+        Assert.True(result.Applied);
+        Assert.NotNull(result.Id);
+        Assert.Single(grades.GetByGroup(groupId));
+        // Bestätigungstext muss für einen Menschen lesbar sein (Name statt bloßer GUID).
+        Assert.Contains("Anna", confirmation.LastMessage);
+        Assert.DoesNotContain(student.Id.ToString(), confirmation.LastMessage);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task CreateGradeEntry_NutzerLehntAb_SpeichertNichts()
+    {
+        var student = new Student { FirstName = "Anna", LastName = "Aktiv" };
+        var grades = new FakeGrades();
+        var confirmation = new FakeMcpConfirmation { Response = false };
+        var tool = new GradeTools(grades, new FakeStudents([student]), confirmation);
+        var groupId = Guid.NewGuid();
+
+        var result = await tool.CreateGradeEntry(
+            student.Id, groupId, GradeCategory.Oral, "2+", new DateOnly(2026, 1, 10));
+
+        Assert.False(result.Applied);
+        Assert.Empty(grades.GetByGroup(groupId));
+        Assert.Equal(1, confirmation.CallCount);
+    }
+
+    // ── ScheduleTools ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void GetSchedule_MitGroupId_FiltertNachGruppe()
+    {
+        var groupId = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var slots = new FakeTimetableSlots();
+        slots.Add(new TimetableSlot { GroupId = groupId, Weekday = DayOfWeek.Monday, PeriodNumber = 1 });
+        slots.Add(new TimetableSlot { GroupId = Guid.NewGuid(), Weekday = DayOfWeek.Tuesday, PeriodNumber = 2 });
+        var tool = new ScheduleTools(slots);
+
+        var dto = Assert.Single(tool.GetSchedule(groupId));
+
+        Assert.Equal(groupId, dto.GroupId);
+    }
+
+    // ── TimeEntryTools ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void GetTimeEntries_FiltertAufDenAngegebenenZeitraum()
+    {
+        var entries = new FakeTimeEntries();
+        entries.Add(new TimeEntry { Date = new DateOnly(2026, 1, 5), DurationMinutes = 30 });
+        entries.Add(new TimeEntry { Date = new DateOnly(2026, 2, 1), DurationMinutes = 45 });
+        var tool = new TimeEntryTools(entries, new FakeGroups([]), new FakeMcpConfirmation());
+
+        var dto = Assert.Single(tool.GetTimeEntries(new DateOnly(2026, 1, 1), new DateOnly(2026, 1, 31)));
+
+        Assert.Equal(30, dto.DurationMinutes);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task CreateTimeEntry_NutzerBestaetigt_SpeichertEintrag()
+    {
+        var entries = new FakeTimeEntries();
+        var confirmation = new FakeMcpConfirmation { Response = true };
+        var tool = new TimeEntryTools(entries, new FakeGroups([]), confirmation);
+
+        var result = await tool.CreateTimeEntry("Korrektur", new DateOnly(2026, 1, 10), 30);
+
+        Assert.True(result.Applied);
+        Assert.Single(entries.GetByDateRange(new DateOnly(2026, 1, 1), new DateOnly(2026, 1, 31)));
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task CreateTimeEntry_NutzerLehntAb_SpeichertNichts()
+    {
+        var entries = new FakeTimeEntries();
+        var confirmation = new FakeMcpConfirmation { Response = false };
+        var tool = new TimeEntryTools(entries, new FakeGroups([]), confirmation);
+
+        var result = await tool.CreateTimeEntry("Korrektur", new DateOnly(2026, 1, 10), 30);
+
+        Assert.False(result.Applied);
+        Assert.Empty(entries.GetByDateRange(new DateOnly(2026, 1, 1), new DateOnly(2026, 1, 31)));
+    }
+
+    // ── LessonPlanTools ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+    private static LessonPlanTools BuildLessonPlanTools(
+        FakeUnits? units = null, FakeLessons? lessons = null, FakeGroups? groups = null,
+        FakeAttachmentStorage? attachments = null, FakeMcpConfirmation? confirmation = null) =>
+        new(units ?? new FakeUnits(), lessons ?? new FakeLessons(), groups ?? new FakeGroups([]),
+            attachments ?? new FakeAttachmentStorage(), confirmation ?? new FakeMcpConfirmation());
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void GetLessonPlans_LiefertEinheitenDerGruppeUndStundenImZeitraum()
+    {
+        var groupId = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var units = new FakeUnits();
+        units.Add(new Unit { GroupId = groupId, Title = "Optik" });
+        var lessons = new FakeLessons();
+        lessons.Add(new Lesson { GroupId = groupId, Date = new DateOnly(2026, 1, 5), Topic = "Brechung" });
+        lessons.Add(new Lesson { GroupId = groupId, Date = new DateOnly(2026, 3, 1), Topic = "Später" });
+        var tool = BuildLessonPlanTools(units, lessons);
+
+        var result = tool.GetLessonPlans(groupId, new DateOnly(2026, 1, 1), new DateOnly(2026, 1, 31));
+
+        Assert.Single(result.Units);
+        var lesson = Assert.Single(result.Lessons);
+        Assert.Equal("Brechung", lesson.Topic);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task CreateUnit_NutzerBestaetigt_SpeichertEinheit()
+    {
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "7a" };
+        var units = new FakeUnits();
+        var tool = BuildLessonPlanTools(units: units, groups: new FakeGroups([group]));
+
+        var result = await tool.CreateUnit(group.Id, "Optik");
+
+        Assert.True(result.Applied);
+        Assert.Single(units.GetByGroup(group.Id));
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task UpdateUnit_OhneAenderung_FragtNichtNach()
+    {
+        var unit = new Unit { Title = "Optik", Status = UnitStatus.Planned };
+        var units = new FakeUnits();
+        units.Add(unit);
+        var confirmation = new FakeMcpConfirmation();
+        var tool = BuildLessonPlanTools(units: units, confirmation: confirmation);
+
+        var result = await tool.UpdateUnit(unit.Id, title: "Optik", status: UnitStatus.Planned);
+
+        Assert.True(result.Applied);
+        Assert.Equal(0, confirmation.CallCount);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task CreateLesson_UnbekannteEinheit_LiefertFehlerOhneNachfrage()
+    {
+        var confirmation = new FakeMcpConfirmation();
+        var tool = BuildLessonPlanTools(confirmation: confirmation);
+
+        var result = await tool.CreateLesson(Guid.NewGuid(), new DateOnly(2026, 1, 5), "Brechung");
+
+        Assert.False(result.Applied);
+        Assert.Equal(0, confirmation.CallCount);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task CreateLesson_NutzerBestaetigt_UebernimmtGruppeVonDerEinheit()
+    {
+        var groupId = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var unit = new Unit { GroupId = groupId, Title = "Optik" };
+        var units = new FakeUnits();
+        units.Add(unit);
+        var lessons = new FakeLessons();
+        var tool = BuildLessonPlanTools(units, lessons);
+
+        var result = await tool.CreateLesson(unit.Id, new DateOnly(2026, 1, 5), "Brechung");
+
+        Assert.True(result.Applied);
+        var lesson = Assert.Single(lessons.GetByUnit(unit.Id));
+        Assert.Equal(groupId, lesson.GroupId);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task UpdateLesson_AendertNurAngegebeneFelder()
+    {
+        var lesson = new Lesson { Topic = "Brechung", Homework = "S. 12" };
+        var lessons = new FakeLessons();
+        lessons.Add(lesson);
+        var tool = BuildLessonPlanTools(lessons: lessons);
+
+        var result = await tool.UpdateLesson(lesson.Id, topic: "Brechung II");
+
+        Assert.True(result.Applied);
+        var updated = lessons.GetById(lesson.Id)!;
+        Assert.Equal("Brechung II", updated.Topic);
+        Assert.Equal("S. 12", updated.Homework);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task AddLessonPhase_NutzerBestaetigt_HaengtPhaseAn()
+    {
+        var lesson = new Lesson { Topic = "Brechung" };
+        var lessons = new FakeLessons();
+        lessons.Add(lesson);
+        var tool = BuildLessonPlanTools(lessons: lessons);
+
+        var result = await tool.AddLessonPhase(lesson.Id, "Einstieg", 10);
+
+        Assert.True(result.Applied);
+        var phase = Assert.Single(lessons.GetById(lesson.Id)!.Phases);
+        Assert.Equal("Einstieg", phase.Name);
+        Assert.Equal(result.Id, phase.Id);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task AddLessonPhase_UebergibtEigenenMethodennamenAlsOperationKey()
+    {
+        // Belegt, dass IMcpConfirmationService.ConfirmAsync den [CallerMemberName]-Mechanismus
+        // tatsächlich nutzt (Grundlage für die Sitzungsfreigabe "diese Aktion nicht mehr
+        // nachfragen" in AvaloniaMcpConfirmationService) - ohne echtes UI testbar, weil der Name
+        // vom Compiler an der Aufrufstelle in AddLessonPhase eingesetzt wird, unabhängig von der
+        // konkreten IMcpConfirmationService-Implementierung.
+        var lesson = new Lesson { Topic = "Brechung" };
+        var lessons = new FakeLessons();
+        lessons.Add(lesson);
+        var confirmation = new FakeMcpConfirmation();
+        var tool = BuildLessonPlanTools(lessons: lessons, confirmation: confirmation);
+
+        await tool.AddLessonPhase(lesson.Id, "Einstieg", 10);
+
+        Assert.Equal(nameof(LessonPlanTools.AddLessonPhase), confirmation.LastOperationKey);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task UpdateLessonPhase_AendertNurAngegebeneFelder()
+    {
+        var phase = new LessonPhaseStep { Name = "Einstieg", DurationMinutes = 10, Material = "Folie" };
+        var lesson = new Lesson { Topic = "Brechung" };
+        lesson.Phases.Add(phase);
+        var lessons = new FakeLessons();
+        lessons.Add(lesson);
+        var tool = BuildLessonPlanTools(lessons: lessons);
+
+        var result = await tool.UpdateLessonPhase(lesson.Id, phase.Id, durationMinutes: 15);
+
+        Assert.True(result.Applied);
+        var updated = lessons.GetById(lesson.Id)!.Phases.Single();
+        Assert.Equal(15, updated.DurationMinutes);
+        Assert.Equal("Folie", updated.Material);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task RemoveLessonPhase_NutzerBestaetigt_EntferntPhase()
+    {
+        var phase = new LessonPhaseStep { Name = "Einstieg", DurationMinutes = 10 };
+        var lesson = new Lesson { Topic = "Brechung" };
+        lesson.Phases.Add(phase);
+        var lessons = new FakeLessons();
+        lessons.Add(lesson);
+        var tool = BuildLessonPlanTools(lessons: lessons);
+
+        var result = await tool.RemoveLessonPhase(lesson.Id, phase.Id);
+
+        Assert.True(result.Applied);
+        Assert.Empty(lessons.GetById(lesson.Id)!.Phases);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void DownloadLessonAttachment_LiefertBase64Inhalt()
+    {
+        var storage = new FakeAttachmentStorage();
+        var storageId = storage.Upload("blatt.pdf", new MemoryStream("PDF-Inhalt"u8.ToArray()));
+        var lesson = new Lesson { Topic = "Brechung" };
+        lesson.Attachments.Add(new DocumentAttachment { StorageId = storageId, FileName = "blatt.pdf", SizeBytes = 10 });
+        var lessons = new FakeLessons();
+        lessons.Add(lesson);
+        var tool = BuildLessonPlanTools(lessons: lessons, attachments: storage);
+
+        var result = tool.DownloadLessonAttachment(lesson.Id, storageId);
+
+        Assert.Equal("blatt.pdf", result.FileName);
+        Assert.Equal("PDF-Inhalt", System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetString(Convert.FromBase64String(result.Base64Content)));
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void DownloadLessonAttachment_ZuGross_WirftFehler()
+    {
+        var lesson = new Lesson { Topic = "Brechung" };
+        lesson.Attachments.Add(new DocumentAttachment
+        {
+            StorageId = "big", FileName = "video.mp4", SizeBytes = LessonPlanTools.MaxInlineAttachmentBytes + 1,
+        });
+        var lessons = new FakeLessons();
+        lessons.Add(lesson);
+        var tool = BuildLessonPlanTools(lessons: lessons);
+
+        Assert.Throws<InvalidOperationException>(() => tool.DownloadLessonAttachment(lesson.Id, "big"));
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task AddLessonAttachment_NutzerBestaetigt_LaedtHochUndHaengtAn()
+    {
+        var lesson = new Lesson { Topic = "Brechung" };
+        var lessons = new FakeLessons();
+        lessons.Add(lesson);
+        var storage = new FakeAttachmentStorage();
+        var tool = BuildLessonPlanTools(lessons: lessons, attachments: storage);
+        var content = Convert.ToBase64String("Arbeitsblatt-Inhalt"u8.ToArray());
+
+        var result = await tool.AddLessonAttachment(lesson.Id, "arbeitsblatt.pdf", content);
+
+        Assert.True(result.Applied);
+        var attachment = Assert.Single(lessons.GetById(lesson.Id)!.Attachments);
+        Assert.Equal("arbeitsblatt.pdf", attachment.FileName);
+        using var stream = storage.OpenRead(attachment.StorageId)!;
+        using var reader = new StreamReader(stream);
+        Assert.Equal("Arbeitsblatt-Inhalt", reader.ReadToEnd());
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task AddLessonAttachment_NutzerLehntAb_SpeichertNichts()
+    {
+        var lesson = new Lesson { Topic = "Brechung" };
+        var lessons = new FakeLessons();
+        lessons.Add(lesson);
+        var confirmation = new FakeMcpConfirmation { Response = false };
+        var tool = BuildLessonPlanTools(lessons: lessons, confirmation: confirmation);
+        var content = Convert.ToBase64String("Inhalt"u8.ToArray());
+
+        var result = await tool.AddLessonAttachment(lesson.Id, "arbeitsblatt.pdf", content);
+
+        Assert.False(result.Applied);
+        Assert.Empty(lessons.GetById(lesson.Id)!.Attachments);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task AddLessonAttachment_UngueltigesBase64_LiefertFehlerOhneNachfrage()
+    {
+        var lesson = new Lesson { Topic = "Brechung" };
+        var lessons = new FakeLessons();
+        lessons.Add(lesson);
+        var confirmation = new FakeMcpConfirmation();
+        var tool = BuildLessonPlanTools(lessons: lessons, confirmation: confirmation);
+
+        var result = await tool.AddLessonAttachment(lesson.Id, "arbeitsblatt.pdf", "nicht-base64!!!");
+
+        Assert.False(result.Applied);
+        Assert.Equal(0, confirmation.CallCount);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task AddLessonAttachment_UnbekannteStunde_LiefertFehlerOhneNachfrage()
+    {
+        var confirmation = new FakeMcpConfirmation();
+        var tool = BuildLessonPlanTools(confirmation: confirmation);
+
+        var result = await tool.AddLessonAttachment(Guid.NewGuid(), "x.pdf", Convert.ToBase64String("x"u8.ToArray()));
+
+        Assert.False(result.Applied);
+        Assert.Equal(0, confirmation.CallCount);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task MoveLesson_NutzerBestaetigt_VerschiebtDatum()
+    {
+        var lesson = new Lesson { Topic = "Brechung", Date = new DateOnly(2026, 1, 5) };
+        var lessons = new FakeLessons();
+        lessons.Add(lesson);
+        var tool = BuildLessonPlanTools(lessons: lessons);
+
+        var result = await tool.MoveLesson(lesson.Id, new DateOnly(2026, 1, 12));
+
+        Assert.True(result.Applied);
+        Assert.Equal(new DateOnly(2026, 1, 12), lessons.GetById(lesson.Id)!.Date);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task MoveLesson_ShiftFollowing_VerschiebtSpaetereStundenDerselbenEinheitMit()
+    {
+        var unitId = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var moved = new Lesson { UnitId = unitId, Topic = "Brechung", Date = new DateOnly(2026, 1, 5) };
+        var later = new Lesson { UnitId = unitId, Topic = "Reflexion", Date = new DateOnly(2026, 1, 7) };
+        var earlier = new Lesson { UnitId = unitId, Topic = "Einstieg", Date = new DateOnly(2026, 1, 1) };
+        var lessons = new FakeLessons();
+        lessons.Add(moved); lessons.Add(later); lessons.Add(earlier);
+        var tool = BuildLessonPlanTools(lessons: lessons);
+
+        // moved: 5.1. -> 12.1. (Delta +7 Tage), later (7.1., danach) muss mitwandern, earlier (1.1., davor) nicht.
+        var result = await tool.MoveLesson(moved.Id, new DateOnly(2026, 1, 12), shiftFollowingLessons: true);
+
+        Assert.True(result.Applied);
+        Assert.Equal(new DateOnly(2026, 1, 14), lessons.GetById(later.Id)!.Date);
+        Assert.Equal(new DateOnly(2026, 1, 1), lessons.GetById(earlier.Id)!.Date);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task MoveLesson_ZielStundeBelegt_LiefertFehlerNachBestaetigung()
+    {
+        var groupId = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var moved = new Lesson { GroupId = groupId, Topic = "Brechung", Date = new DateOnly(2026, 1, 5), LessonNumber = 1 };
+        var occupying = new Lesson { GroupId = groupId, Topic = "Anderer Kurs", Date = new DateOnly(2026, 1, 12), LessonNumber = 1 };
+        var lessons = new FakeLessons();
+        lessons.Add(moved); lessons.Add(occupying);
+        var confirmation = new FakeMcpConfirmation();
+        var tool = BuildLessonPlanTools(lessons: lessons, confirmation: confirmation);
+
+        var result = await tool.MoveLesson(moved.Id, new DateOnly(2026, 1, 12), newPeriod: 1);
+
+        Assert.False(result.Applied);
+        Assert.Equal(1, confirmation.CallCount); // Bestätigung lief bereits, Konflikt zeigt sich erst beim Speichern.
+        Assert.Equal(new DateOnly(2026, 1, 5), lessons.GetById(moved.Id)!.Date); // unverändert
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task MoveLesson_UnbekannteStunde_LiefertFehlerOhneNachfrage()
+    {
+        var confirmation = new FakeMcpConfirmation();
+        var tool = BuildLessonPlanTools(confirmation: confirmation);
+
+        var result = await tool.MoveLesson(Guid.NewGuid(), new DateOnly(2026, 1, 12));
+
+        Assert.False(result.Applied);
+        Assert.Equal(0, confirmation.CallCount);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task DeleteLesson_NutzerBestaetigt_LoeschtEndgueltig()
+    {
+        var lesson = new Lesson { Topic = "Brechung" };
+        var lessons = new FakeLessons();
+        lessons.Add(lesson);
+        var tool = BuildLessonPlanTools(lessons: lessons);
+
+        var result = await tool.DeleteLesson(lesson.Id);
+
+        Assert.True(result.Applied);
+        Assert.Null(lessons.GetById(lesson.Id));
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task DeleteLesson_NutzerLehntAb_BleibtErhalten()
+    {
+        var lesson = new Lesson { Topic = "Brechung" };
+        var lessons = new FakeLessons();
+        lessons.Add(lesson);
+        var confirmation = new FakeMcpConfirmation { Response = false };
+        var tool = BuildLessonPlanTools(lessons: lessons, confirmation: confirmation);
+
+        var result = await tool.DeleteLesson(lesson.Id);
+
+        Assert.False(result.Applied);
+        Assert.NotNull(lessons.GetById(lesson.Id));
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task DeleteLesson_UnbekannteStunde_LiefertFehlerOhneNachfrage()
+    {
+        var confirmation = new FakeMcpConfirmation();
+        var tool = BuildLessonPlanTools(confirmation: confirmation);
+
+        var result = await tool.DeleteLesson(Guid.NewGuid());
+
+        Assert.False(result.Applied);
+        Assert.Equal(0, confirmation.CallCount);
+    }
+
+    // ── GroupMembershipTools ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task UpdateStudentGroupAssignment_KeineBestehendeMitgliedschaft_LegtNeueAn()
+    {
+        var student = new Student { FirstName = "Anna", LastName = "Aktiv" };
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "7a" };
+        var memberships = new FakeMemberships([]);
+        var confirmation = new FakeMcpConfirmation { Response = true };
+        var tool = new GroupMembershipTools(memberships, new FakeStudents([student]), new FakeGroups([group]), confirmation);
+
+        var result = await tool.UpdateStudentGroupAssignment(student.Id, group.Id, niveau: Niveau.E);
+
+        Assert.True(result.Applied);
+        var membership = Assert.Single(memberships.GetByStudent(student.Id));
+        Assert.Equal(Niveau.E, membership.Niveau);
+        Assert.Contains("Anna", confirmation.LastMessage);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task UpdateStudentGroupAssignment_BestehendeMitgliedschaftUnveraendert_FragtNichtNochmalNach()
+    {
+        var student = new Student { FirstName = "Anna", LastName = "Aktiv" };
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "7a" };
+        var existing = new GroupMembership { StudentId = student.Id, GroupId = group.Id, Niveau = Niveau.G };
+        var memberships = new FakeMemberships([existing]);
+        var confirmation = new FakeMcpConfirmation { Response = true };
+        var tool = new GroupMembershipTools(memberships, new FakeStudents([student]), new FakeGroups([group]), confirmation);
+
+        var result = await tool.UpdateStudentGroupAssignment(student.Id, group.Id, niveau: Niveau.G);
+
+        Assert.True(result.Applied);
+        Assert.Equal(0, confirmation.CallCount);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task UpdateStudentGroupAssignment_UnbekannterSchueler_LiefertFehlerOhneNachfrage()
+    {
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "7a" };
+        var confirmation = new FakeMcpConfirmation { Response = true };
+        var tool = new GroupMembershipTools(new FakeMemberships([]), new FakeStudents([]), new FakeGroups([group]), confirmation);
+
+        var result = await tool.UpdateStudentGroupAssignment(Guid.NewGuid(), group.Id);
+
+        Assert.False(result.Applied);
+        Assert.Equal(0, confirmation.CallCount);
+    }
+
+    // ── LessonPlanTools — Kompetenzzuordnung ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task AddLessonCompetency_NutzerBestaetigt_OrdnetCodeZu()
+    {
+        var lesson = new Lesson { Topic = "Brechung" };
+        var lessons = new FakeLessons();
+        lessons.Add(lesson);
+        var tool = BuildLessonPlanTools(lessons: lessons);
+
+        var result = await tool.AddLessonCompetency(lesson.Id, "PH.9.1");
+
+        Assert.True(result.Applied);
+        Assert.Contains("PH.9.1", lessons.GetById(lesson.Id)!.Competencies);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task AddLessonCompetency_BereitsZugeordnet_FragtNichtNochmalNach()
+    {
+        var lesson = new Lesson { Topic = "Brechung" };
+        lesson.Competencies.Add("PH.9.1");
+        var lessons = new FakeLessons();
+        lessons.Add(lesson);
+        var confirmation = new FakeMcpConfirmation();
+        var tool = BuildLessonPlanTools(lessons: lessons, confirmation: confirmation);
+
+        var result = await tool.AddLessonCompetency(lesson.Id, "PH.9.1");
+
+        Assert.True(result.Applied);
+        Assert.Equal(0, confirmation.CallCount);
+        Assert.Single(lessons.GetById(lesson.Id)!.Competencies);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task RemoveLessonCompetency_NutzerBestaetigt_EntferntCode()
+    {
+        var lesson = new Lesson { Topic = "Brechung" };
+        lesson.Competencies.Add("PH.9.1");
+        var lessons = new FakeLessons();
+        lessons.Add(lesson);
+        var tool = BuildLessonPlanTools(lessons: lessons);
+
+        var result = await tool.RemoveLessonCompetency(lesson.Id, "PH.9.1");
+
+        Assert.True(result.Applied);
+        Assert.Empty(lessons.GetById(lesson.Id)!.Competencies);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task RemoveLessonCompetency_NichtZugeordnet_LiefertFehlerOhneNachfrage()
+    {
+        var lesson = new Lesson { Topic = "Brechung" };
+        var lessons = new FakeLessons();
+        lessons.Add(lesson);
+        var confirmation = new FakeMcpConfirmation();
+        var tool = BuildLessonPlanTools(lessons: lessons, confirmation: confirmation);
+
+        var result = await tool.RemoveLessonCompetency(lesson.Id, "PH.9.1");
+
+        Assert.False(result.Applied);
+        Assert.Equal(0, confirmation.CallCount);
+    }
+
+    // ── CompetencyTools ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void GetSubjects_LiefertAlleFaecher()
+    {
+        var subject = new Subject { Name = "Mathematik", ShortName = "Ma" };
+        var tool = new CompetencyTools(new FakeSubjects([subject]), new FakeCompetencyDomains(), new FakeMcpConfirmation());
+
+        var dto = Assert.Single(tool.GetSubjects());
+
+        Assert.Equal("Mathematik", dto.Name);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task CreateSubject_NutzerBestaetigt_SpeichertFach()
+    {
+        var subjects = new FakeSubjects([]);
+        var tool = new CompetencyTools(subjects, new FakeCompetencyDomains(), new FakeMcpConfirmation());
+
+        var result = await tool.CreateSubject("Mathematik", "Ma");
+
+        Assert.True(result.Applied);
+        var subject = Assert.Single(subjects.GetAll());
+        Assert.Equal("Mathematik", subject.Name);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task CreateSubject_NameBereitsVergeben_LiefertFehler()
+    {
+        var subjects = new FakeSubjects([new Subject { Name = "Mathematik" }]);
+        var tool = new CompetencyTools(subjects, new FakeCompetencyDomains(), new FakeMcpConfirmation());
+
+        var result = await tool.CreateSubject("Mathematik");
+
+        Assert.False(result.Applied);
+        Assert.Single(subjects.GetAll());
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task UpdateSubject_AendertNurAngegebeneFelder()
+    {
+        var subject = new Subject { Name = "Mathematik", ShortName = "Ma" };
+        var subjects = new FakeSubjects([subject]);
+        var tool = new CompetencyTools(subjects, new FakeCompetencyDomains(), new FakeMcpConfirmation());
+
+        var result = await tool.UpdateSubject(subject.Id, shortName: "M");
+
+        Assert.True(result.Applied);
+        var updated = subjects.GetById(subject.Id)!;
+        Assert.Equal("Mathematik", updated.Name);
+        Assert.Equal("M", updated.ShortName);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task DeleteSubject_NutzerBestaetigt_LoeschtFach()
+    {
+        var subject = new Subject { Name = "Mathematik" };
+        var subjects = new FakeSubjects([subject]);
+        var tool = new CompetencyTools(subjects, new FakeCompetencyDomains(), new FakeMcpConfirmation());
+
+        var result = await tool.DeleteSubject(subject.Id);
+
+        Assert.True(result.Applied);
+        Assert.Empty(subjects.GetAll());
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task DeleteSubject_UnbekannteId_LiefertFehlerOhneNachfrage()
+    {
+        var confirmation = new FakeMcpConfirmation();
+        var tool = new CompetencyTools(new FakeSubjects([]), new FakeCompetencyDomains(), confirmation);
+
+        var result = await tool.DeleteSubject(Guid.NewGuid());
+
+        Assert.False(result.Applied);
+        Assert.Equal(0, confirmation.CallCount);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void GetCompetencyCatalog_OhneKlassenstufe_LiefertAlleKlassenstufenDesFachs()
+    {
+        var subjectId = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var domains = new FakeCompetencyDomains();
+        domains.Add(new CompetencyDomain { SubjectId = subjectId, GradeLevel = 5, Name = "Zahlen" });
+        domains.Add(new CompetencyDomain { SubjectId = subjectId, GradeLevel = 9, Name = "Funktionen" });
+        var tool = new CompetencyTools(new FakeSubjects([]), domains, new FakeMcpConfirmation());
+
+        var result = tool.GetCompetencyCatalog(subjectId);
+
+        Assert.Equal(2, result.Count);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task CreateCompetencyDomain_NutzerBestaetigt_SpeichertBereich()
+    {
+        var subject = new Subject { Name = "Mathematik" };
+        var domains = new FakeCompetencyDomains();
+        var tool = new CompetencyTools(new FakeSubjects([subject]), domains, new FakeMcpConfirmation());
+
+        var result = await tool.CreateCompetencyDomain(subject.Id, 9, "Funktionen");
+
+        Assert.True(result.Applied);
+        var domain = Assert.Single(domains.GetBySubjectAndGrade(subject.Id, 9));
+        Assert.Equal("Funktionen", domain.Name);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task DeleteCompetencyDomain_NutzerBestaetigt_LoeschtBereichMitItems()
+    {
+        var domain = new CompetencyDomain { Name = "Funktionen" };
+        domain.Items.Add(new CompetencyItem { Code = "M.9.1", Description = "..." });
+        var domains = new FakeCompetencyDomains();
+        domains.Add(domain);
+        var tool = new CompetencyTools(new FakeSubjects([]), domains, new FakeMcpConfirmation());
+
+        var result = await tool.DeleteCompetencyDomain(domain.Id);
+
+        Assert.True(result.Applied);
+        Assert.Null(domains.GetById(domain.Id));
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task AddCompetencyItem_NutzerBestaetigt_HaengtItemAn()
+    {
+        var domain = new CompetencyDomain { Name = "Funktionen" };
+        var domains = new FakeCompetencyDomains();
+        domains.Add(domain);
+        var tool = new CompetencyTools(new FakeSubjects([]), domains, new FakeMcpConfirmation());
+
+        var result = await tool.AddCompetencyItem(domain.Id, "M.9.1", "lineare Funktionen erkennen");
+
+        Assert.True(result.Applied);
+        var item = Assert.Single(domains.GetById(domain.Id)!.Items);
+        Assert.Equal("M.9.1", item.Code);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task UpdateCompetencyItem_AendertNurAngegebeneFelder()
+    {
+        var item = new CompetencyItem { Code = "M.9.1", Description = "alt" };
+        var domain = new CompetencyDomain { Name = "Funktionen" };
+        domain.Items.Add(item);
+        var domains = new FakeCompetencyDomains();
+        domains.Add(domain);
+        var tool = new CompetencyTools(new FakeSubjects([]), domains, new FakeMcpConfirmation());
+
+        var result = await tool.UpdateCompetencyItem(domain.Id, item.Id, description: "neu");
+
+        Assert.True(result.Applied);
+        var updated = domains.GetById(domain.Id)!.Items.Single();
+        Assert.Equal("M.9.1", updated.Code);
+        Assert.Equal("neu", updated.Description);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task RemoveCompetencyItem_NutzerBestaetigt_EntferntItem()
+    {
+        var item = new CompetencyItem { Code = "M.9.1", Description = "..." };
+        var domain = new CompetencyDomain { Name = "Funktionen" };
+        domain.Items.Add(item);
+        var domains = new FakeCompetencyDomains();
+        domains.Add(domain);
+        var tool = new CompetencyTools(new FakeSubjects([]), domains, new FakeMcpConfirmation());
+
+        var result = await tool.RemoveCompetencyItem(domain.Id, item.Id);
+
+        Assert.True(result.Applied);
+        Assert.Empty(domains.GetById(domain.Id)!.Items);
+    }
+}

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/PersonalizeWorksheetDialogViewModelTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+using LehrerApp.Core.Models;
+using LehrerApp.Desktop.ViewModels.Groups;
+using LehrerApp.Templating;
+using Xunit;
+
+namespace LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests;
+
+public sealed class PersonalizeWorksheetDialogViewModelTests : IDisposable
+{
+    private readonly string _directory = Path.Combine(Path.GetTempPath(), $"lehrerapp-worksheet-vm-tests-{Guid.NewGuid():N}");
+    public PersonalizeWorksheetDialogViewModelTests() => Directory.CreateDirectory(_directory);
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void Generate_ErzeugtEinePdfJeAusgewaehltemSchueler()
+    {
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "8a", SchoolYear = "2025/26" };
+        var anna = new Student { FirstName = "Anna", LastName = "Adler" };
+        var ben = new Student { FirstName = "Ben", LastName = "Bauer" };
+        var vm = Build(group, [anna, ben], StoreWithTemplate());
+        var output = Path.Combine(_directory, "output");
+
+        vm.Generate(output);
+
+        Assert.Equal(2, vm.Results.Count);
+        Assert.All(vm.Results, r => Assert.True(r.Success));
+        Assert.Equal(2, Directory.GetFiles(output, "*.pdf").Length);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void Generate_AbgewaehlterSchueler_WirdUebersprungen()
+    {
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "8a", SchoolYear = "2025/26" };
+        var anna = new Student { FirstName = "Anna", LastName = "Adler" };
+        var ben = new Student { FirstName = "Ben", LastName = "Bauer" };
+        var vm = Build(group, [anna, ben], StoreWithTemplate());
+        vm.Students.Single(s => s.Model.Id == ben.Id).IsIncluded = false;
+        var output = Path.Combine(_directory, "output");
+
+        vm.Generate(output);
+
+        Assert.Single(vm.Results);
+        Assert.Equal(anna.FullName, vm.Results[0].StudentName);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void OhneVorlage_GenerateTutNichts()
+    {
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "8a", SchoolYear = "2025/26" };
+        var anna = new Student { FirstName = "Anna", LastName = "Adler" };
+        var vm = Build(group, [anna], new WorksheetTemplateStore(new TemplateStore(Path.Combine(_directory, "empty-store"))));
+        var output = Path.Combine(_directory, "output");
+
+        vm.Generate(output);
+
+        Assert.Empty(vm.Results);
+    }
+
+    private static PersonalizeWorksheetDialogViewModel Build(LearningGroup group, List<Student> students, WorksheetTemplateStore store) =>
+        new(group, [.. students.Select(s => s.Id)], new FakeStudents(students), store, new QuestTemplateRenderer());
+
+    private WorksheetTemplateStore StoreWithTemplate()
+    {
+        var source = Path.Combine(_directory, $"{Guid.NewGuid():N}.lavorlage");
+        var manifest = new TemplateManifest
+        {
+            Id = $"arbeitsblatt-{Guid.NewGuid():N}", Name = "Arbeitsblatt",
+            Placeholders = [new PlaceholderDefinition("Student.FirstName", PlaceholderType.Text)],
+        };
+        TemplatePackage.Create(source, manifest, "PAGE 210 297 mm\nTEXT 20 20 $Student.FirstName", new Dictionary<string, byte[]>());
+        var store = new WorksheetTemplateStore(new TemplateStore(Path.Combine(_directory, $"store-{Guid.NewGuid():N}")));
+        store.Store.Import(source);
+        return store;
+    }
+
+    public void Dispose() { if (Directory.Exists(_directory)) Directory.Delete(_directory, true); }
+}

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/PlanningTabViewModelTests.cs

@@ -45,6 +45,21 @@ public class PlanningTabViewModelTests
         Assert.Contains("2 / 3", summary.ProgressText);
     }
 
+    [Fact]
+    public void Initialize_WaehltLaufendeEinheitAlsArbeitskontext()
+    {
+        var (vm, units, _, groupId) = BuildScenario();
+        units.Add(new Unit { GroupId = groupId, Title = "Früher", Status = UnitStatus.Completed,
+            StartDate = new DateOnly(2025, 8, 1) });
+        var active = new Unit { GroupId = groupId, Title = "Aktuell", Status = UnitStatus.Active,
+            StartDate = new DateOnly(2025, 9, 1) };
+        units.Add(active);
+
+        vm.Initialize(groupId);
+
+        Assert.Equal(active.Id, vm.SelectedUnit?.Id);
+    }
+
     [Fact]
     public async Task MoveLesson_MitNachrueckenVerschiebtNurGeplanteFolgestundenNachDemStichtag()
     {
@@ -93,6 +108,30 @@ public class PlanningTabViewModelTests
         Assert.Equal(new DateOnly(2025, 9, 8), byUnit[l2.Id].Date); // unverändert
     }
 
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task ChangeLessonUnit_OrdnetStundeDerZieleinheitZuUndWaehltSieAus()
+    {
+        var (vm, units, lessons, groupId) = BuildScenario();
+        var unitA = new Unit { GroupId = groupId, Title = "Mechanik" };
+        var unitB = new Unit { GroupId = groupId, Title = "Optik" };
+        units.Add(unitA); units.Add(unitB);
+        var l1 = new Lesson { UnitId = unitA.Id, GroupId = groupId, Date = new DateOnly(2025, 9, 1), Status = LessonStatus.Planned, Topic = "1" };
+        lessons.Add(l1);
+
+        vm.Initialize(groupId);
+        vm.SelectedUnit = vm.Units.Single(u => u.Id == unitA.Id);
+        vm.SelectedLesson = vm.Lessons.Single(l => l.Id == l1.Id);
+        vm.OnPickUnitChange = _ => Task.FromResult<Unit?>(unitB);
+
+        await vm.ChangeLessonUnitCommand.ExecuteAsync(null);
+
+        Assert.Empty(lessons.GetByUnit(unitA.Id));
+        var moved = Assert.Single(lessons.GetByUnit(unitB.Id));
+        Assert.Equal(l1.Id, moved.Id);
+        Assert.Equal(unitB.Id, vm.SelectedUnit?.Id);
+        Assert.Equal(l1.Id, vm.SelectedLesson?.Id);
+    }
+
     [Fact]
     public async Task CopyUnit_ErhaeltAbstaendeUndSetztGroupIdAufZielgruppe()
     {
@@ -294,4 +333,44 @@ public class PlanningTabViewModelTests
         Assert.Single(sessions.GetByGroup(groupId));
         Assert.Equal("Für diese Stunde existiert bereits eine Sitzung.", notified);
     }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void CreateParticipationSession_AndereStundeAmSelbenTagBereitsVerknuepft_LegtKeineZweiteSitzungAn()
+    {
+        // Nutzer-Feedback: eine dritte Stunde am selben Tag (z.B. Vertretung) soll die bereits
+        // bestehende Sitzung des Tages weiterverwenden statt eine zweite anzulegen.
+        var groupId = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Id = groupId, Name = "Testgruppe" };
+        var groups = new FakeGroups([group]);
+        var units = new FakeUnits();
+        var lessons = new FakeLessons();
+        var sessions = new FakeSessions([]);
+        var vm = new PlanningTabViewModel(units, lessons, groups, new FakeSubjects([]),
+            new FakeCompetencyDomains(), TestSupport.BuildAiSettingsService(), sessions);
+        vm.Initialize(groupId);
+
+        var unit = new Unit { GroupId = groupId, Title = "Optik" };
+        units.Add(unit);
+        var date = new DateOnly(2025, 9, 1);
+        var doubleLesson = new Lesson
+        { UnitId = unit.Id, GroupId = groupId, Date = date, Topic = "Brechung" };
+        var thirdLesson = new Lesson
+        { UnitId = unit.Id, GroupId = groupId, Date = date, Topic = "Vertretung" };
+        lessons.Add(doubleLesson);
+        lessons.Add(thirdLesson);
+
+        vm.RefreshPlanning(unit.Id, doubleLesson.Id);
+        vm.SelectedLesson = vm.Lessons.Single(l => l.Id == doubleLesson.Id);
+        vm.CreateParticipationSessionCommand.Execute(null);
+
+        string? notified = null;
+        vm.OnNotify = m => notified = m;
+        vm.RefreshPlanning(unit.Id, thirdLesson.Id);
+        vm.SelectedLesson = vm.Lessons.Single(l => l.Id == thirdLesson.Id);
+        vm.CreateParticipationSessionCommand.Execute(null);
+
+        var created = Assert.Single(sessions.GetByGroup(groupId));
+        Assert.Equal(doubleLesson.Id, created.LessonId);
+        Assert.Equal("Für diesen Tag existiert bereits eine Sitzung.", notified);
+    }
 }

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/QuickInputViewModelTests.cs

@@ -83,6 +83,67 @@ public sealed class QuickInputViewModelTests
         Assert.Equal(0.4, vm.CurrentStudentContentOpacity);
     }
 
+    [Fact]
+    public void ClearRating_SetztVersehentlichGesetzteBewertungAufNichtBewertetZurueck()
+    {
+        var aspects = new List<AspectColumnDef>
+        {
+            new(new ParticipationAspect { Key = "quality", Label = "Qualität" }),
+        };
+        var rows = new List<ParticipationStudentRow>
+        {
+            new(Guid.NewGuid(), "Anna", new ParticipationEntry(), aspects, []),
+        };
+        var vm = new QuickInputViewModel(rows, aspects);
+        vm.SetRatingByNumber(4); // aus Versehen eine Note für Qualität vergeben
+
+        vm.ClearRating();
+
+        Assert.Null(vm.AspectRows[0].Value);
+        Assert.Null(rows[0].GetRating("quality"));
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void SetDayHighlight_SpeichertAufDerZeileUndAktualisiertDieAnzeige()
+    {
+        var aspects = new List<AspectColumnDef>
+        {
+            new(new ParticipationAspect { Key = "quality", Label = "Qualität" }),
+        };
+        var rows = new List<ParticipationStudentRow>
+        {
+            new(Guid.NewGuid(), "Anna", new ParticipationEntry(), aspects, []),
+        };
+        var vm = new QuickInputViewModel(rows, aspects);
+
+        vm.SetDayHighlight(DayHighlightKind.Standout);
+
+        Assert.Equal(DayHighlightKind.Standout, rows[0].DayHighlight);
+        Assert.Equal("👑", vm.CurrentStudentDayHighlightSymbol);
+        Assert.Equal("Spitzentag", vm.CurrentStudentDayHighlightLabel);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void ZurueckZuVorherigemSchueler_ZeigtDessenTagesflaggeWiederAn()
+    {
+        var aspects = new List<AspectColumnDef>
+        {
+            new(new ParticipationAspect { Key = "quality", Label = "Qualität" }),
+        };
+        var rows = new List<ParticipationStudentRow>
+        {
+            new(Guid.NewGuid(), "Anna", new ParticipationEntry(), aspects, []),
+            new(Guid.NewGuid(), "Ben", new ParticipationEntry(), aspects, []),
+        };
+        var vm = new QuickInputViewModel(rows, aspects);
+
+        vm.SetDayHighlight(DayHighlightKind.Sleepy); // Anna
+        vm.NextStudent();                            // zu Ben, keine Flagge
+        vm.PreviousStudent();                        // zurück zu Anna
+
+        Assert.Equal(DayHighlightKind.Sleepy, vm.CurrentStudentDayHighlight);
+    }
+
     [Fact]
     public void VorherigerAspekt_SpringtRueckwaertsMitUmlauf()
     {

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/SchoolDayWeatherSummaryTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+using LehrerApp.Core.Models;
+using LehrerApp.Desktop.ViewModels.Planning;
+using Xunit;
+
+namespace LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests;
+
+public sealed class SchoolDayWeatherSummaryTests
+{
+    private static readonly DateOnly Day = new(2026, 8, 24);
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void From_GewitterHatVorrangVorSturmUndRegen()
+    {
+        var snapshot = Snapshot(
+            Hour(8, code: 61, rain: 2, gust: 70),
+            Hour(10, code: 95, rain: 1, gust: 80));
+
+        var summary = SchoolDayWeatherSummary.From(snapshot, Day);
+
+        Assert.Equal(SchoolDayWeatherKind.Thunderstorm, summary!.Kind);
+        Assert.Equal("⛈️", summary.Symbol);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void From_BoeAbBeaufortAcht_WirdAlsSturmAngezeigt()
+    {
+        var summary = SchoolDayWeatherSummary.From(Snapshot(Hour(10, gust: 62)), Day);
+
+        Assert.Equal(SchoolDayWeatherKind.Storm, summary!.Kind);
+        Assert.Equal("💨", summary.Symbol);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void From_NaechtlicheBoeBeeinflusstSchultagNicht()
+    {
+        var snapshot = Snapshot(Hour(10, cloud: 10), Hour(23, gust: 90));
+
+        var summary = SchoolDayWeatherSummary.From(snapshot, Day);
+
+        Assert.Equal(20, summary!.MaxWindGustKmh);
+        Assert.Equal(SchoolDayWeatherKind.Sunny, summary!.Kind);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void From_VerwendetFuerKennzahlenNurAchtBisSechzehnUhr()
+    {
+        var snapshot = Snapshot(
+            Hour(7, temperature: 5, rain: 3, probability: 95, sunshineMinutes: 0),
+            Hour(8, temperature: 12, probability: 20, sunshineMinutes: 30),
+            Hour(16, temperature: 17, probability: 65, sunshineMinutes: 45),
+            Hour(17, temperature: 25, rain: 4, probability: 99, sunshineMinutes: 60));
+
+        var summary = SchoolDayWeatherSummary.From(snapshot, Day);
+
+        Assert.Equal(12, summary!.MinTemperatureC);
+        Assert.Equal(17, summary.MaxTemperatureC);
+        Assert.Equal(0, summary.PrecipitationMm);
+        Assert.Equal(65, summary.MaxHourlyPrecipitationProbabilityPercent);
+        Assert.Equal(1.3, summary.SunshineDurationHours);
+        Assert.Contains("08–16 Uhr", summary.Tooltip);
+        Assert.Contains("Regenwahrscheinlichkeit: bis 65 % (stündlich)", summary.Tooltip);
+        Assert.Contains($"Sonnenschein: {summary.SunshineDurationHours:0.#} h", summary.Tooltip);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void From_AmtlicheGewitterwarnung_PraegtSymbolUndTooltip()
+    {
+        var snapshot = Snapshot(Hour(10, cloud: 20));
+        snapshot.Warnings.Add(new WeatherWarning
+        {
+            Identifier = "w1", Event = "GEWITTER", Headline = "Amtliche Warnung vor Gewitter",
+            Instruction = "Aufenthalt im Freien vermeiden.", Severity = "Severe",
+            Onset = Day.ToDateTime(new TimeOnly(12, 0)), Expires = Day.ToDateTime(new TimeOnly(16, 0)),
+        });
+
+        var summary = SchoolDayWeatherSummary.From(snapshot, Day);
+
+        Assert.Equal(SchoolDayWeatherKind.Thunderstorm, summary!.Kind);
+        Assert.Contains("Amtliche Warnung", summary.Tooltip);
+        Assert.Contains("Aufenthalt im Freien", summary.Tooltip);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void From_RegenSummiertStundenUndZeigtTemperaturspanne()
+    {
+        var snapshot = Snapshot(
+            Hour(8, temperature: 12, rain: 0.1),
+            Hour(12, temperature: 17, rain: 0.4));
+
+        var summary = SchoolDayWeatherSummary.From(snapshot, Day);
+
+        Assert.Equal(SchoolDayWeatherKind.Rain, summary!.Kind);
+        Assert.Equal(0.5, summary.PrecipitationMm);
+        Assert.Contains("12–17 °C", summary.Tooltip);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void WarningTouchesDate_MehrtaegigeVorwarnung_TrifftAlleUeberlapptenTage()
+    {
+        var warning = new WeatherWarning
+        {
+            Onset = Day.ToDateTime(new TimeOnly(18, 0)),
+            Expires = Day.AddDays(2).ToDateTime(new TimeOnly(8, 0)),
+        };
+
+        Assert.True(SchoolDayWeatherSummary.WarningTouchesDate(warning, Day.AddDays(1)));
+        Assert.False(SchoolDayWeatherSummary.WarningTouchesDate(warning, Day.AddDays(3)));
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void WeekCellItem_WetterOderWarnung_AktiviertGemeinsameHoverFlaeche()
+    {
+        var cell = WeekCellItem.WeekdayHeader(DayOfWeek.Monday, Day, false);
+        Assert.False(cell.HasWeatherInformation);
+
+        cell.SetWeather(SchoolDayWeatherSummary.From(Snapshot(Hour(10)), Day), []);
+        Assert.True(cell.HasWeatherInformation);
+
+        cell.SetWeather(null, [new WeatherWarning { Headline = "Amtliche Warnung" }]);
+        Assert.True(cell.HasWeatherInformation);
+        Assert.Contains("Amtliche Warnung", cell.WeatherTooltip);
+    }
+
+    private static WeatherSnapshot Snapshot(params WeatherForecastHour[] hours) => new()
+    {
+        RetrievedAt = DateTime.UtcNow,
+        Forecast = hours.ToList(),
+    };
+
+    private static WeatherForecastHour Hour(int hour, int? code = 0, double? temperature = 20,
+        double? rain = 0, double? gust = 20, double? cloud = 20,
+        double? probability = null, double? sunshineMinutes = null) => new()
+    {
+        ValidAt = Day.ToDateTime(new TimeOnly(hour, 0)), WeatherCode = code,
+        TemperatureC = temperature, PrecipitationMm = rain, WindGustKmh = gust,
+        CloudCoverPercent = cloud, PrecipitationProbabilityPercent = probability,
+        SunshineDurationMinutes = sunshineMinutes,
+    };
+}

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/SeatingPlanViewModelTests.cs

@@ -256,6 +256,30 @@ public sealed class SeatingPlanViewModelTests
         Assert.Single(sessions.GetByGroup(groupId));
     }
 
+    [Fact]
+    public void SelectOrCreateSessionForLesson_AndereStundeAmSelbenTagBereitsVerknuepft_LegtKeineZweiteSitzungAn()
+    {
+        // Nutzer-Feedback: eine dritte Stunde am selben Tag (z.B. durch Vertretung, eigene Lesson-
+        // Id) soll die bereits bestehende Sitzung der Doppelstunde weiterverwenden statt eine
+        // zweite, unabhängige Sitzung für denselben Tag anzulegen.
+        var groupId = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var today = DateOnly.FromDateTime(DateTime.Today);
+        var doubleLesson = new Lesson { GroupId = groupId, Date = today, Topic = "Redox" };
+        var thirdLesson = new Lesson { GroupId = groupId, Date = today, Topic = "Vertretung" };
+        var existingSession = new ParticipationSession
+        { GroupId = groupId, Date = today, LessonId = doubleLesson.Id, Comment = "Redox" };
+        var sessions = new FakeSessions([existingSession]);
+        var plan = new SeatingPlan { GroupId = groupId, Name = "Standard", Rows = 1, Columns = 1 };
+        var vm = new SeatingPlanTabViewModel(new FakeSeatingPlans([plan]), new FakeStudents([]),
+            new FakeMemberships([]), sessions, new FakeEntries(), new FakeAspects());
+        vm.Initialize(groupId, isReadOnly: false);
+
+        vm.SelectOrCreateSessionForLesson(thirdLesson);
+
+        Assert.Equal(existingSession.Id, vm.SelectedSession?.Id);
+        Assert.Single(sessions.GetByGroup(groupId));
+    }
+
     [Fact]
     public void SelectOrCreateSessionForLesson_KeineSitzungVorhanden_LegtVerknuepfteAnUndWaehltSieAus()
     {
@@ -472,6 +496,7 @@ public sealed class SeatingPlanViewModelTests
         vm.SetRatingByNumber(5);
         vm.ApplyAttendanceShortcut(1, clear: false);
         vm.ApplyHomeworkShortcut(7, clear: false);
+        vm.ApplyDayHighlightShortcut(1, clear: false);
 
         var session = Assert.Single(sessions.GetByGroup(groupId));
         Assert.Equal(DateOnly.FromDateTime(DateTime.Today), session.Date);
@@ -481,6 +506,56 @@ public sealed class SeatingPlanViewModelTests
         Assert.Equal(AttendanceStatus.Present, entry.Attendance);
         Assert.Equal(HomeworkStatus.MissingOpen, entry.Homework);
         Assert.True(entry.HomeworkMissing);
+        Assert.Equal(DayHighlightKind.Standout, entry.DayHighlight);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void SitzplatzBewertung_TagesflaggeKannWiederGeloeschtWerden()
+    {
+        var groupId = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var studentId = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var sessions = new FakeSessions([]);
+        var entries = new FakeEntries();
+        var vm = new SeatAssessmentViewModel(sessions, entries, new FakeAspects(),
+            groupId, studentId, "Beispiel, Anna", canEdit: true);
+
+        vm.ApplyDayHighlightShortcut(3, clear: false); // aus Versehen "Schlechter Tag" gesetzt
+        vm.ApplyDayHighlightShortcut(null, clear: true);
+
+        var session = Assert.Single(sessions.GetByGroup(groupId));
+        var entry = entries.GetBySessionAndStudent(session.Id, studentId)!;
+        Assert.Null(entry.DayHighlight);
+        Assert.Equal("Keine Markierung", vm.DayHighlightLabel);
+        Assert.All(vm.DayHighlightChoices, c => Assert.Equal(c.Kind is null, c.IsSelected));
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void SitzplatzBewertung_SchlaegtQuantitaetAusStrichlisteVor()
+    {
+        var groupId = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var studentId = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var today = DateOnly.FromDateTime(DateTime.Today);
+        var session = new ParticipationSession { GroupId = groupId, Date = today };
+        var sessions = new FakeSessions([session]);
+        var entries = new FakeEntries();
+        entries.Add(new ParticipationEntry { SessionId = session.Id, StudentId = studentId, RaisedHandCount = 3 });
+
+        var vm = new SeatAssessmentViewModel(sessions, entries, new FakeAspects(),
+            groupId, studentId, "Beispiel, Anna", canEdit: true);
+
+        var quantityRow = vm.AspectRows.Single(r => r.Key == "quantity");
+        Assert.True(quantityRow.HasSuggestion);
+        Assert.Equal(0, quantityRow.SuggestedValue); // 3 gemeldet -> "∼" laut ParticipationCountSuggestion
+        Assert.Contains("3× gemeldet", quantityRow.SuggestionLabel);
+
+        var qualityRow = vm.AspectRows.Single(r => r.Key == "quality");
+        Assert.False(qualityRow.HasSuggestion);
+
+        quantityRow.ApplySuggestionCommand.Execute(null);
+
+        Assert.Equal(0, quantityRow.Value);
+        var updatedEntry = entries.GetBySessionAndStudent(session.Id, studentId)!;
+        Assert.Equal(0, updatedEntry.Ratings.Single(r => r.Key == "quantity").Value);
     }
 
     [Fact]
@@ -517,6 +592,60 @@ public sealed class SeatingPlanViewModelTests
         Assert.Null(vm.SelectedSession);
     }
 
+    [Fact]
+    public void TallyRaisedHand_ErhoehtNurGemeldetZaehler()
+    {
+        var groupId = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var student = new Student { FirstName = "Anna", LastName = "A" };
+        var plan = new SeatingPlan
+        {
+            GroupId = groupId, Name = "Standard", Rows = 1, Columns = 1,
+            Assignments = [new SeatAssignment { StudentId = student.Id }],
+        };
+        var sessions = new FakeSessions([]);
+        var entries = new FakeEntries();
+        var vm = new SeatingPlanTabViewModel(new FakeSeatingPlans([plan]), new FakeStudents([student]),
+            new FakeMemberships([new GroupMembership { GroupId = groupId, StudentId = student.Id }]),
+            sessions, entries, new FakeAspects());
+        vm.Initialize(groupId, isReadOnly: false);
+        var seat = vm.Seats.Single();
+
+        seat.TallyRaisedHandCommand.Execute(null);
+        seat.TallyRaisedHandCommand.Execute(null);
+
+        Assert.Equal(2, seat.RaisedHandCount);
+        Assert.Equal(0, seat.CalledOnCount);
+        var session = Assert.Single(sessions.GetByGroup(groupId));
+        var entry = entries.GetBySessionAndStudent(session.Id, student.Id)!;
+        Assert.Equal(2, entry.RaisedHandCount);
+        Assert.Equal(0, entry.CalledOnCount);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void TallyCalledOn_ErhoehtBeideZaehler()
+    {
+        var groupId = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var student = new Student { FirstName = "Anna", LastName = "A" };
+        var plan = new SeatingPlan
+        {
+            GroupId = groupId, Name = "Standard", Rows = 1, Columns = 1,
+            Assignments = [new SeatAssignment { StudentId = student.Id }],
+        };
+        var sessions = new FakeSessions([]);
+        var entries = new FakeEntries();
+        var vm = new SeatingPlanTabViewModel(new FakeSeatingPlans([plan]), new FakeStudents([student]),
+            new FakeMemberships([new GroupMembership { GroupId = groupId, StudentId = student.Id }]),
+            sessions, entries, new FakeAspects());
+        vm.Initialize(groupId, isReadOnly: false);
+        var seat = vm.Seats.Single();
+
+        seat.TallyRaisedHandCommand.Execute(null); // erste Meldung, nicht drangekommen
+        seat.TallyCalledOnCommand.Execute(null);   // zweite Meldung, drangekommen
+
+        Assert.Equal(2, seat.RaisedHandCount);
+        Assert.Equal(1, seat.CalledOnCount);
+    }
+
     [Fact]
     public async Task AssessStudent_LegtErstBeiTatsaechlicherBewertungEineSitzungAn()
     {
@@ -543,6 +672,50 @@ public sealed class SeatingPlanViewModelTests
         Assert.Equal(session.Id, vm.SelectedSession?.Id);
     }
 
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task AssessStudent_SitzungBereitsUeberAndereInstanzVerknuepft_LegtKeineZweiteAn()
+    {
+        // Regressionstest: Der Unterrichtsmodus läuft auf einer eigenen, per DI frisch aufgelösten
+        // SeatingPlanTabViewModel-Instanz (TimetableView.ShowTeachingMode), getrennt von der
+        // Instanz im Sitzplan-Tab der Kursübersicht — beide teilen sich nur das Repository. Wurde
+        // (wie hier simuliert) die Sitzung bereits über den Unterrichtsmodus mit der Stunde
+        // verknüpft, bevor im echten Sitzplan-Tab bewertet wird, darf letzterer keine zweite,
+        // unverknüpfte "Sitzplan"-Sitzung für denselben Tag anlegen.
+        var groupId = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var student = new Student { FirstName = "Anna", LastName = "A" };
+        var plan = new SeatingPlan
+        {
+            GroupId = groupId, Name = "Standard", Rows = 1, Columns = 1,
+            Assignments = [new SeatAssignment { StudentId = student.Id }],
+        };
+        var sessions = new FakeSessions([]);
+        var memberships = new FakeMemberships([new GroupMembership { GroupId = groupId, StudentId = student.Id }]);
+
+        // Instanz A: Sitzplan-Tab der Kursübersicht, bereits initialisiert (kein SelectedSession).
+        var tabVm = new SeatingPlanTabViewModel(new FakeSeatingPlans([plan]), new FakeStudents([student]),
+            memberships, sessions, new FakeEntries(), new FakeAspects());
+        tabVm.Initialize(groupId, isReadOnly: false);
+        tabVm.OnAssessStudent = _ => Task.CompletedTask;
+
+        // Instanz B: eigene, frische Instanz wie im Unterrichtsmodus — verknüpft die Sitzung mit
+        // der Stunde, ohne dass Instanz A davon erfährt.
+        var lesson = new Lesson { GroupId = groupId, Date = DateOnly.FromDateTime(DateTime.Today), Topic = "Redox" };
+        var teachingModeVm = new SeatingPlanTabViewModel(new FakeSeatingPlans([plan]), new FakeStudents([student]),
+            memberships, sessions, new FakeEntries(), new FakeAspects());
+        teachingModeVm.Initialize(groupId, isReadOnly: false);
+        teachingModeVm.SelectOrCreateSessionForLesson(lesson);
+
+        var linked = Assert.Single(sessions.GetByGroup(groupId));
+        Assert.Equal(lesson.Id, linked.LessonId);
+
+        await tabVm.AssessStudent(tabVm.Seats.Single());
+
+        var session = Assert.Single(sessions.GetByGroup(groupId));
+        Assert.Equal(linked.Id, session.Id);
+        Assert.Equal(lesson.Id, session.LessonId);
+        Assert.Equal(session.Id, tabVm.SelectedSession?.Id);
+    }
+
     [Fact]
     public void ShuffleSeats_ErzeugtNeuenPlanMitVertauschtenPlaetzenUndBehaeltDenUrsprungsplan()
     {

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/SeatingQuickCheckTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+using LehrerApp.Core.Models;
+using LehrerApp.Desktop.ViewModels.Groups;
+using Xunit;
+
+namespace LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests;
+
+public sealed class SeatingQuickCheckTests
+{
+    private static (SeatingPlanTabViewModel Vm, FakeEntries Entries, ParticipationSession Session, Student Student) Build(bool readOnly = false)
+    {
+        var group = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var student = new Student { FirstName = "Anna", LastName = "Beispiel" };
+        var session = new ParticipationSession { GroupId = group, Date = DateOnly.FromDateTime(DateTime.Today) };
+        var entries = new FakeEntries();
+        var plan = new SeatingPlan { GroupId = group, Rows = 1, Columns = 2,
+            Assignments = [new SeatAssignment { Row = 0, Column = 0, StudentId = student.Id }] };
+        var vm = new SeatingPlanTabViewModel(new FakeSeatingPlans([plan]), new FakeStudents([student]),
+            new FakeMemberships([new GroupMembership { GroupId = group, StudentId = student.Id }]),
+            new FakeSessions([session]), entries, new FakeAspects());
+        vm.Initialize(group, readOnly);
+        return (vm, entries, session, student);
+    }
+
+    [Fact] public void Attendance_UsesSeatAndPreservesExistingHomeworkAndCounters()
+    {
+        var (vm, entries, session, student) = Build();
+        entries.Save(new ParticipationEntry { SessionId = session.Id, StudentId = student.Id,
+            Homework = HomeworkStatus.Completed, RaisedHandCount = 3, CalledOnCount = 2 });
+        vm.CheckAttendanceCommand.Execute(null);
+        var seat = vm.Seats[0];
+        Assert.True(seat.ShowQuickCheck);
+        Assert.False(vm.Seats[1].ShowQuickCheck);
+        seat.QuickNegativeCommand.Execute(null);
+        var entry = entries.GetBySessionAndStudent(session.Id, student.Id)!;
+        Assert.Equal(AttendanceStatus.ExcusePending, entry.Attendance);
+        Assert.Equal(HomeworkStatus.Completed, entry.Homework);
+        Assert.Equal(3, entry.RaisedHandCount);
+        Assert.Equal(2, entry.CalledOnCount);
+        Assert.Equal(1, seat.DisplayOpacity);
+        seat.QuickPositiveCommand.Execute(null);
+        Assert.Equal(AttendanceStatus.Present, entry.Attendance);
+    }
+
+    [Fact] public void Homework_UpdatesLegacyFlagAndPreservesAttendance()
+    {
+        var (vm, entries, session, student) = Build();
+        entries.Save(new ParticipationEntry { SessionId = session.Id, StudentId = student.Id, Attendance = AttendanceStatus.Late });
+        vm.CheckHomeworkCommand.Execute(null);
+        vm.Seats[0].QuickNegativeCommand.Execute(null);
+        var entry = entries.GetBySessionAndStudent(session.Id, student.Id)!;
+        Assert.Equal(HomeworkStatus.MissingOpen, entry.Homework);
+        Assert.True(entry.HomeworkMissing);
+        Assert.Equal(AttendanceStatus.Late, entry.Attendance);
+        vm.Seats[0].QuickPositiveCommand.Execute(null);
+        Assert.Equal(HomeworkStatus.Completed, entry.Homework);
+        Assert.False(entry.HomeworkMissing);
+        vm.EndQuickCheckCommand.Execute(null);
+        Assert.False(vm.Seats[0].ShowQuickCheck);
+        Assert.True(vm.Seats[0].ShowNormalActions);
+    }
+
+    [Fact] public async Task SpecialCases_OpenAssessmentForClickedStudentAndSession()
+    {
+        var (vm, _, _, _) = Build();
+        var calls = 0;
+        vm.OnAssessStudent = _ => { calls++; return Task.CompletedTask; };
+        vm.CheckAttendanceCommand.Execute(null);
+        await vm.Seats[0].QuickSpecialCommand.ExecuteAsync(null);
+        Assert.Equal(1, calls);
+    }
+
+    [Fact] public void ReadOnlyAndEmptySeats_CannotWriteQuickChecks()
+    {
+        var (vm, entries, session, _) = Build(readOnly: true);
+        vm.CheckHomeworkCommand.Execute(null);
+        vm.Seats[0].QuickNegativeCommand.Execute(null);
+        vm.Seats[1].QuickPositiveCommand.Execute(null);
+        Assert.False(vm.Seats[0].ShowQuickCheck);
+        Assert.Empty(entries.GetBySession(session.Id));
+    }
+}

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/SettingsViewModelTests.cs

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ using LehrerApp.Sync;
 using LehrerApp.Sync.Models;
 using System.Linq;
 using Xunit;
+using LehrerApp.Templating;
 
 namespace LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests;
 
@@ -28,12 +29,17 @@ public sealed class SettingsViewModelTests
         return new SettingsViewModel(
             subjects ?? new FakeSubjects([]), competencyDomains ?? new FakeCompetencyDomains(), new FakeGradingKeyTemplates(),
             new FakeSchemes(), new GradingService(), new BackupService(tempPath),
+            new BackupSettingsService(tempPath),
             new DatabaseEncryptionService(), new AppLockService(tempPath),
             new LiteDbContext(new MemoryStream()), new PrivacySettingsService(tempPath),
             new FakeDocumentation(), new FakeStudents([]), new FakeShorthandCodes([]),
             holidays ?? new FakeSchoolHolidays(), new SchoolCalendarSettingsService(tempPath),
             new PeriodScheduleService(tempPath), supervisionDuties ?? new FakeSupervisionDuties(),
-            new LetterTemplateService(tempPath), TestSupport.BuildAiSettingsService(), TestSupport.BuildAiPlanningService(),
+            new TemplateStore(tempPath), new WorksheetTemplateStore(new TemplateStore(tempPath, subfolder: "worksheet-template-packages")), TestSupport.BuildAiSettingsService(), TestSupport.BuildAiPlanningService(),
+            TestSupport.BuildMcpSettingsService(),
+            TestSupport.BuildMcpClientRegistrationService(),
+            TestSupport.BuildWebUntisSettingsService(),
+            TestSupport.BuildAnnualPlanSettingsService(),
             TestSupport.BuildSyncSettingsService(), TestSupport.BuildSyncAuthService(),
             eventQueue ?? TestSupport.BuildEventQueue(), TestSupport.BuildAppLogger(),
             syncKeyStatus ?? TestSupport.BuildSyncKeyStatus(),
@@ -215,6 +221,25 @@ public sealed class SettingsViewModelTests
         Assert.Empty(queue.GetUnreviewed());
     }
 
+    [Fact]
+    public void ClearSyncConflicts_LeertProtokollUndQueue()
+    {
+        var queue = TestSupport.BuildEventQueue();
+        foreach (var resolution in new[] { "LocalWon", "RemoteWon" })
+            queue.AddConflict(new ConflictEntry
+            {
+                LocalEvent = new SyncEvent { EntityType = "Student", EntityId = Guid.NewGuid().ToString() },
+                RemoteEvent = new SyncEvent { EntityType = "Student", EntityId = Guid.NewGuid().ToString() },
+                Resolution = resolution,
+            });
+        var vm = BuildViewModel(eventQueue: queue);
+
+        vm.ClearSyncConflictsCommand.Execute(null);
+
+        Assert.Empty(vm.SyncConflicts);
+        Assert.Empty(queue.GetUnreviewed());
+    }
+
     [Fact]
     public void AddSchoolHoliday_GueltigeEingabe_WirdGespeichertUndInListeAngezeigt()
     {
@@ -273,6 +298,34 @@ public sealed class SettingsViewModelTests
         Assert.Empty(vm.SchoolHolidayEntries);
     }
 
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task SaveSchoolLocation_FehlendeFelder_ZeigtAlleFeldfehler()
+    {
+        var vm = BuildViewModel();
+
+        await vm.SaveSchoolLocationCommand.ExecuteAsync(null);
+
+        Assert.NotEmpty(vm.SchoolNameError);
+        Assert.NotEmpty(vm.SchoolStreetError);
+        Assert.NotEmpty(vm.SchoolPostalCodeError);
+        Assert.NotEmpty(vm.SchoolCityError);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task SaveSchoolLocation_UngueltigePlz_RuftKeinenServerAuf()
+    {
+        var vm = BuildViewModel();
+        vm.SchoolName = "Testschule";
+        vm.SchoolStreet = "Schulweg 1";
+        vm.SchoolPostalCode = "1234";
+        vm.SchoolCity = "Teststadt";
+
+        await vm.SaveSchoolLocationCommand.ExecuteAsync(null);
+
+        Assert.Contains("fünfstellige", vm.SchoolPostalCodeError);
+        Assert.Empty(vm.SchoolLocationStatus);
+    }
+
     [Fact]
     public void SelectedStateName_Aendern_PersistiertUeberSchoolCalendarSettings()
     {
@@ -284,11 +337,16 @@ public sealed class SettingsViewModelTests
         var vm = new SettingsViewModel(
             new FakeSubjects([]), new FakeCompetencyDomains(), new FakeGradingKeyTemplates(),
             new FakeSchemes(), new GradingService(), new BackupService(tempPath),
+            new BackupSettingsService(tempPath),
             new DatabaseEncryptionService(), new AppLockService(tempPath),
             new LiteDbContext(new MemoryStream()), new PrivacySettingsService(tempPath),
             new FakeDocumentation(), new FakeStudents([]), new FakeShorthandCodes([]),
             new FakeSchoolHolidays(), calendarSettings, new PeriodScheduleService(tempPath),
-            new FakeSupervisionDuties(), new LetterTemplateService(tempPath), TestSupport.BuildAiSettingsService(), TestSupport.BuildAiPlanningService(),
+            new FakeSupervisionDuties(), new TemplateStore(tempPath), new WorksheetTemplateStore(new TemplateStore(tempPath, subfolder: "worksheet-template-packages")), TestSupport.BuildAiSettingsService(), TestSupport.BuildAiPlanningService(),
+            TestSupport.BuildMcpSettingsService(),
+            TestSupport.BuildMcpClientRegistrationService(),
+            TestSupport.BuildWebUntisSettingsService(),
+            TestSupport.BuildAnnualPlanSettingsService(),
             TestSupport.BuildSyncSettingsService(), TestSupport.BuildSyncAuthService(), TestSupport.BuildEventQueue(),
             TestSupport.BuildAppLogger(), TestSupport.BuildSyncKeyStatus(), TestSupport.BuildSyncKeyRecoveryService(),
             TestSupport.BuildAppearanceSettingsService(), TestSupport.BuildTrashViewModel());
@@ -309,11 +367,16 @@ public sealed class SettingsViewModelTests
         var vm = new SettingsViewModel(
             new FakeSubjects([]), new FakeCompetencyDomains(), new FakeGradingKeyTemplates(),
             new FakeSchemes(), new GradingService(), new BackupService(tempPath),
+            new BackupSettingsService(tempPath),
             new DatabaseEncryptionService(), new AppLockService(tempPath),
             new LiteDbContext(new MemoryStream()), new PrivacySettingsService(tempPath),
             new FakeDocumentation(), new FakeStudents([]), new FakeShorthandCodes([]),
             new FakeSchoolHolidays(), new SchoolCalendarSettingsService(tempPath), periodSchedule,
-            new FakeSupervisionDuties(), new LetterTemplateService(tempPath), TestSupport.BuildAiSettingsService(), TestSupport.BuildAiPlanningService(),
+            new FakeSupervisionDuties(), new TemplateStore(tempPath), new WorksheetTemplateStore(new TemplateStore(tempPath, subfolder: "worksheet-template-packages")), TestSupport.BuildAiSettingsService(), TestSupport.BuildAiPlanningService(),
+            TestSupport.BuildMcpSettingsService(),
+            TestSupport.BuildMcpClientRegistrationService(),
+            TestSupport.BuildWebUntisSettingsService(),
+            TestSupport.BuildAnnualPlanSettingsService(),
             TestSupport.BuildSyncSettingsService(), TestSupport.BuildSyncAuthService(), TestSupport.BuildEventQueue(),
             TestSupport.BuildAppLogger(), TestSupport.BuildSyncKeyStatus(), TestSupport.BuildSyncKeyRecoveryService(),
             TestSupport.BuildAppearanceSettingsService(), TestSupport.BuildTrashViewModel());
@@ -338,11 +401,16 @@ public sealed class SettingsViewModelTests
         var vm = new SettingsViewModel(
             new FakeSubjects([]), new FakeCompetencyDomains(), new FakeGradingKeyTemplates(),
             new FakeSchemes(), new GradingService(), new BackupService(tempPath),
+            new BackupSettingsService(tempPath),
             new DatabaseEncryptionService(), new AppLockService(tempPath),
             new LiteDbContext(new MemoryStream()), new PrivacySettingsService(tempPath),
             new FakeDocumentation(), new FakeStudents([]), new FakeShorthandCodes([]),
             new FakeSchoolHolidays(), new SchoolCalendarSettingsService(tempPath), periodSchedule,
-            new FakeSupervisionDuties(), new LetterTemplateService(tempPath), TestSupport.BuildAiSettingsService(), TestSupport.BuildAiPlanningService(),
+            new FakeSupervisionDuties(), new TemplateStore(tempPath), new WorksheetTemplateStore(new TemplateStore(tempPath, subfolder: "worksheet-template-packages")), TestSupport.BuildAiSettingsService(), TestSupport.BuildAiPlanningService(),
+            TestSupport.BuildMcpSettingsService(),
+            TestSupport.BuildMcpClientRegistrationService(),
+            TestSupport.BuildWebUntisSettingsService(),
+            TestSupport.BuildAnnualPlanSettingsService(),
             TestSupport.BuildSyncSettingsService(), TestSupport.BuildSyncAuthService(), TestSupport.BuildEventQueue(),
             TestSupport.BuildAppLogger(), TestSupport.BuildSyncKeyStatus(), TestSupport.BuildSyncKeyRecoveryService(),
             TestSupport.BuildAppearanceSettingsService(), TestSupport.BuildTrashViewModel());

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/StudentListViewModelTests.cs

@@ -51,6 +51,18 @@ public class StudentListViewModelTests
         Assert.Equal("M", vm.Students.Single(s => s.Id == _ben.Id).AvatarLabel);
     }
 
+    [Fact]
+    public void SucheOhneTreffer_LiefertHilfreichenLeerzustand()
+    {
+        var vm = BuildViewModel();
+
+        vm.SearchText = "nicht vorhanden";
+
+        Assert.True(vm.HasNoStudents);
+        Assert.False(vm.HasStudents);
+        Assert.Contains("Suche", vm.EmptyListMessage);
+    }
+
     private StudentListViewModel BuildViewModel() => new(
         new FakeStudents([_anna, _ben]),
         new FakeGroups([_group]),

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/StudentPerformanceOverviewViewModelTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+using LehrerApp.Core.Models;
+using LehrerApp.Core.Services;
+using LehrerApp.Desktop.ViewModels.Groups;
+using Xunit;
+
+namespace LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests;
+
+/// Tests für den Schüler-Leistungsüberblick (Nutzer-Feedback): Klausuren/Mitarbeit/Sonstige
+/// im Überblick, berechnete Zeugnisnote, Zielnoten- und Was-wäre-wenn-Rechner sowie der
+/// Bewerter-/Schülermodus-Unterschied (Kursdurchschnitt, Bearbeitbarkeit).
+public sealed class StudentPerformanceOverviewViewModelTests
+{
+    private static readonly Guid GroupId = Guid.NewGuid();
+    private static readonly Guid StudentId = Guid.NewGuid();
+    private static readonly Guid OtherStudentId = Guid.NewGuid();
+
+    private static StudentPerformanceOverviewViewModel BuildViewModel(
+        FakeExams? exams = null, FakeResults? results = null, FakeGrades? grades = null,
+        FakeSchemes? schemes = null, GradingSystem system = GradingSystem.Grades1To6)
+    {
+        var scheme = new GradingScheme { ExamsPercent = 50, ParticipationPercent = 40, OtherPercent = 10 };
+        var schemesRepo = schemes ?? new FakeSchemes();
+        if (schemes is null) schemesRepo.SetForGroup(GroupId, scheme);
+
+        return new StudentPerformanceOverviewViewModel(
+            grades ?? new FakeGrades(), exams ?? new FakeExams([]), results ?? new FakeResults(),
+            new FakeMemberships([]), schemesRepo, new GradingService(),
+            GroupId, StudentId, GroupType.Class, system, "Beispiel, Anna", "Testkurs", "2025/26");
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void ExamRows_ZeigtEigeneNoteUndKursdurchschnitt()
+    {
+        var exam = new Exam { Id = Guid.NewGuid(), GroupId = GroupId, Title = "K1", Date = new DateOnly(2025, 9, 10) };
+        var exams = new FakeExams([exam]);
+        var results = new FakeResults();
+        results.Add(new ExamResult { ExamId = exam.Id, StudentId = StudentId, Grade = "2" });
+        results.Add(new ExamResult { ExamId = exam.Id, StudentId = OtherStudentId, Grade = "4" });
+
+        var vm = BuildViewModel(exams, results);
+
+        var row = Assert.Single(vm.ExamRows);
+        Assert.Equal("2", row.OwnGradeDisplay);
+        Assert.Equal("3.0", row.ClassAverageDisplay);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void ExamHistory_ZeigtEigenenVerlaufUndMarkiertNotenabfall()
+    {
+        var exam1 = new Exam { Id = Guid.NewGuid(), GroupId = GroupId, Title = "K1", Date = new DateOnly(2025, 9, 10) };
+        var exam2 = new Exam { Id = Guid.NewGuid(), GroupId = GroupId, Title = "K2", Date = new DateOnly(2025, 9, 24) };
+        var exams = new FakeExams([exam1, exam2]);
+        var results = new FakeResults();
+        results.Add(new ExamResult { ExamId = exam1.Id, StudentId = StudentId, Grade = "2" });
+        results.Add(new ExamResult { ExamId = exam2.Id, StudentId = StudentId, Grade = "5" }); // Abfall + mangelhaft
+
+        var vm = BuildViewModel(exams, results);
+
+        Assert.Equal(2, vm.ExamHistory.Points.Count);
+        Assert.False(vm.ExamHistory.Points[0].IsWarning);
+        Assert.True(vm.ExamHistory.Points[1].IsWarning);
+        Assert.Contains("Abfall", vm.ExamHistory.Points[1].WarningText);
+        Assert.Contains("Versetzungsgefährdung", vm.ExamHistory.Points[1].WarningText);
+        Assert.True(vm.ExamHistory.Points[1].BarHeight < vm.ExamHistory.Points[0].BarHeight);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void AktuelleZeugnisnote_KombiniertAlleDreiBereiche()
+    {
+        var exam = new Exam { Id = Guid.NewGuid(), GroupId = GroupId, Title = "K1", Date = new DateOnly(2025, 9, 10) };
+        var exams = new FakeExams([exam]);
+        var results = new FakeResults();
+        results.Add(new ExamResult { ExamId = exam.Id, StudentId = StudentId, Grade = "2" });
+        var grades = new FakeGrades();
+        grades.Add(new Grade { StudentId = StudentId, GroupId = GroupId, Category = GradeCategory.Participation,
+            Date = new DateOnly(2025, 9, 5), Value = "3" });
+        grades.Add(new Grade { StudentId = StudentId, GroupId = GroupId, Category = GradeCategory.Other,
+            Date = new DateOnly(2025, 9, 5), Value = "1" });
+
+        var vm = BuildViewModel(exams, results, grades);
+
+        // (2*50 + 3*40 + 1*10) / 100 = 2.3 -> kaufmännisch 2
+        Assert.Equal("Note 2", vm.CurrentReportGradeDisplay);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void Zielnote_BerechnetNoetigenKlausurschnitt()
+    {
+        var grades = new FakeGrades();
+        grades.Add(new Grade { StudentId = StudentId, GroupId = GroupId, Category = GradeCategory.Participation,
+            Date = new DateOnly(2025, 9, 5), Value = "3" });
+        grades.Add(new Grade { StudentId = StudentId, GroupId = GroupId, Category = GradeCategory.Other,
+            Date = new DateOnly(2025, 9, 5), Value = "2" });
+        var vm = BuildViewModel(grades: grades);
+
+        vm.TargetGradeText = "2";
+        vm.TargetBucketName = "Klausuren";
+
+        // Ziel 2,0 = (x*50 + 3*40 + 2*10)/100 => 200 = 50x+120+20 => x = 1,2
+        Assert.Contains("1.2", vm.TargetResultDisplay);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void WasWaereWenn_ZeigtZeugnisnoteMitZusaetzlicherKlausurAn()
+    {
+        var exam = new Exam { Id = Guid.NewGuid(), GroupId = GroupId, Title = "K1", Date = new DateOnly(2025, 9, 10) };
+        var exams = new FakeExams([exam]);
+        var results = new FakeResults();
+        results.Add(new ExamResult { ExamId = exam.Id, StudentId = StudentId, Grade = "2" });
+        var grades = new FakeGrades();
+        grades.Add(new Grade { StudentId = StudentId, GroupId = GroupId, Category = GradeCategory.Participation,
+            Date = new DateOnly(2025, 9, 5), Value = "2" });
+
+        var vm = BuildViewModel(exams, results, grades);
+
+        vm.WhatIfExamGradeText = "6";
+
+        // Klausuren neu: (2+6)/2=4 (50%), Mitarbeit 2 (40%, Sonstige fehlt) -> (4*50+2*40)/90 = 3,11 -> kaufm. 3
+        Assert.Contains("3", vm.WhatIfResultDisplay);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void SaveCommand_AufMitarbeitszeile_SpeichertUndAktualisiertDurchschnitt()
+    {
+        var grades = new FakeGrades();
+        var grade = new Grade { StudentId = StudentId, GroupId = GroupId, Category = GradeCategory.Participation,
+            Date = new DateOnly(2025, 9, 5), Value = "3" };
+        grades.Add(grade);
+        var vm = BuildViewModel(grades: grades);
+
+        var row = Assert.Single(vm.ParticipationRows);
+        row.Value = "1";
+        row.SaveCommand.Execute(null);
+
+        Assert.Equal("1.0", vm.ParticipationAverageDisplay);
+        Assert.Equal("1", grades.GetByStudentAndGroup(StudentId, GroupId).Single().Value);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void OhneWerteImZeitraum_ZeigtHinweisStattZeugnisnote()
+    {
+        var vm = BuildViewModel();
+
+        Assert.Contains("Noch nicht berechenbar", vm.CurrentReportGradeDisplay);
+    }
+}

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/StudentPickerDialogViewModelTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+using LehrerApp.Core.Models;
+using LehrerApp.Desktop.ViewModels.Students;
+using Xunit;
+
+namespace LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests;
+
+public sealed class StudentPickerDialogViewModelTests
+{
+    private static (StudentPickerDialogViewModel Vm, Student Anna, Student Ben) Build()
+    {
+        var anna = new Student { FirstName = "Anna", LastName = "Adler" };
+        var ben = new Student { FirstName = "Ben", LastName = "Bauer" };
+        var vm = new StudentPickerDialogViewModel(new FakeStudents([anna, ben]));
+        return (vm, anna, ben);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void SearchText_FiltertNachTeilstring()
+    {
+        var (vm, anna, _) = Build();
+
+        vm.SearchText = "ann";
+
+        Assert.Single(vm.Students);
+        Assert.Equal(anna.FullName, vm.Students[0].FullName);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void Select_OhneAuswahl_SetztValidationMessage()
+    {
+        var (vm, _, _) = Build();
+
+        vm.SelectCommand.Execute(null);
+
+        Assert.Null(vm.Result);
+        Assert.NotEqual("", vm.ValidationMessage);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void Select_MitAuswahl_LiefertVollenSchueler()
+    {
+        var (vm, anna, _) = Build();
+        vm.SelectedStudent = vm.Students.Single(s => s.Id == anna.Id);
+
+        vm.SelectCommand.Execute(null);
+
+        Assert.Equal(anna.Id, vm.Result?.Id);
+    }
+}

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/TeachingModeViewModelTests.cs

@@ -13,6 +13,17 @@ public sealed class TeachingModeViewModelTests
             new FakeStudents(students ?? []), new FakeMemberships(memberships ?? []),
             sessions ?? new FakeSessions([]), new FakeEntries(), new FakeAspects());
 
+    /// Dieselben Fakes wie <see cref="BuildSeatingPlan"/>, aber für ParticipationTabViewModel —
+    /// beide brauchen eigene IParticipationSessionRepository/IParticipationRepository-Instanzen
+    /// im Produktivcode (siehe TeachingModeWindow-Kommentar zu ReloadSeatBadgesFromRepository),
+    /// hier reicht für die Tests aber eine gemeinsame FakeSessions-Instanz, damit beide
+    /// ViewModels dieselbe verknüpfte Sitzung sehen.
+    private static ParticipationTabViewModel BuildParticipation(LearningGroup group,
+        FakeSessions? sessions = null) =>
+        new(sessions ?? new FakeSessions([]), new FakeEntries(), new FakeAspects(),
+            new FakeStudents([]), new FakeMemberships([]), new FakeGroups([group]),
+            new FakeCompetencyDomains());
+
     [Fact]
     public void Konstruktor_LaedtVerlaufsplanUndInitialisiertSitzplanFuerDieGruppe()
     {
@@ -24,7 +35,8 @@ public sealed class TeachingModeViewModelTests
         };
         var seatingPlan = BuildSeatingPlan(group.Id);
 
-        var vm = new TeachingModeViewModel(lesson, group, new FakeAlternativeLessonPaths([]), seatingPlan);
+        var vm = new TeachingModeViewModel(lesson, group, new FakeAlternativeLessonPaths([]),
+            new FakeLessons(), seatingPlan, BuildParticipation(group));
 
         Assert.Equal("Q1 Chemie", vm.GroupName);
         Assert.Equal("Redox", vm.LessonInfo.Topic);
@@ -41,13 +53,37 @@ public sealed class TeachingModeViewModelTests
         var sessions = new FakeSessions([]);
         var seatingPlan = BuildSeatingPlan(group.Id, sessions);
 
-        var vm = new TeachingModeViewModel(lesson, group, new FakeAlternativeLessonPaths([]), seatingPlan);
+        var vm = new TeachingModeViewModel(lesson, group, new FakeAlternativeLessonPaths([]),
+            new FakeLessons(), seatingPlan, BuildParticipation(group, sessions));
 
         var created = Assert.Single(sessions.GetByGroup(group.Id));
         Assert.Equal(lesson.Id, created.LessonId);
         Assert.Equal(vm.SeatingPlan.SelectedSession?.Id, created.Id);
     }
 
+    /// Nutzer-Feedback: Schnellbewertungs-Dialoge (Mitarbeit, Anwesenheit/Hausaufgabe) sollen sich
+    /// im Unterrichtsmodus direkt öffnen lassen — das setzt voraus, dass die dafür verwendete
+    /// ParticipationTabViewModel-Instanz von Anfang an auf der zu dieser Stunde gehörenden
+    /// Sitzung steht, nicht auf einer beliebigen anderen Sitzung der Gruppe.
+    [Fact]
+    public void Konstruktor_SelektiertDieselbeSitzungAuchInDerParticipationViewModel()
+    {
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "Q1 Chemie" };
+        var lesson = new Lesson
+        { GroupId = group.Id, Date = DateOnly.FromDateTime(DateTime.Today), Topic = "Redox" };
+        var otherSession = new ParticipationSession
+        { GroupId = group.Id, Date = lesson.Date.AddDays(-1), Comment = "Andere Stunde" };
+        var sessions = new FakeSessions([otherSession]);
+        var seatingPlan = BuildSeatingPlan(group.Id, sessions);
+
+        var vm = new TeachingModeViewModel(lesson, group, new FakeAlternativeLessonPaths([]),
+            new FakeLessons(), seatingPlan, BuildParticipation(group, sessions));
+
+        Assert.NotNull(vm.SeatingPlan.SelectedSession);
+        Assert.Equal(vm.SeatingPlan.SelectedSession!.Id, vm.Participation.SelectedSession?.Id);
+        Assert.NotEqual(otherSession.Id, vm.Participation.SelectedSession?.Id);
+    }
+
     [Fact]
     public void Konstruktor_BereitsExistierendeVerknuepfteSitzung_WirdWiederverwendet()
     {
@@ -59,7 +95,8 @@ public sealed class TeachingModeViewModelTests
         var sessions = new FakeSessions([existing]);
         var seatingPlan = BuildSeatingPlan(group.Id, sessions);
 
-        var vm = new TeachingModeViewModel(lesson, group, new FakeAlternativeLessonPaths([]), seatingPlan);
+        var vm = new TeachingModeViewModel(lesson, group, new FakeAlternativeLessonPaths([]),
+            new FakeLessons(), seatingPlan, BuildParticipation(group, sessions));
 
         Assert.Single(sessions.GetByGroup(group.Id));
         Assert.Equal(existing.Id, vm.SeatingPlan.SelectedSession?.Id);
@@ -75,8 +112,92 @@ public sealed class TeachingModeViewModelTests
         { GroupId = group.Id, Date = DateOnly.FromDateTime(DateTime.Today), Topic = "Redox" };
         var seatingPlan = BuildSeatingPlan(group.Id);
 
-        var vm = new TeachingModeViewModel(lesson, group, new FakeAlternativeLessonPaths([]), seatingPlan);
+        var vm = new TeachingModeViewModel(lesson, group, new FakeAlternativeLessonPaths([]),
+            new FakeLessons(), seatingPlan, BuildParticipation(group));
 
         Assert.False(vm.SeatingPlan.IsEditable);
     }
+
+    // ── Hausaufgabe: letzte Stunde ansehen/abhaken, aktuelle einsehen/ändern ─────
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void Konstruktor_FindetHausaufgabeDerVorherigenStunde()
+    {
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "Q1 Chemie" };
+        var today = DateOnly.FromDateTime(DateTime.Today);
+        var previous = new Lesson
+        {
+            GroupId = group.Id, Date = today.AddDays(-7), Topic = "Säuren",
+            Homework = "S. 42, Aufgabe 3", HomeworkChecked = false,
+        };
+        var lesson = new Lesson { GroupId = group.Id, Date = today, Topic = "Redox" };
+        var lessons = new FakeLessons();
+        lessons.Add(previous);
+        var seatingPlan = BuildSeatingPlan(group.Id);
+
+        var vm = new TeachingModeViewModel(lesson, group, new FakeAlternativeLessonPaths([]),
+            lessons, seatingPlan, BuildParticipation(group));
+
+        Assert.True(vm.Homework.HasPreviousHomework);
+        Assert.Equal("S. 42, Aufgabe 3", vm.Homework.PreviousHomeworkText);
+        Assert.Contains("Säuren", vm.Homework.PreviousLessonLabel);
+        Assert.False(vm.Homework.PreviousHomeworkChecked);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void Konstruktor_IgnoriertVorherigeStundeOhneHausaufgabe()
+    {
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "Q1 Chemie" };
+        var today = DateOnly.FromDateTime(DateTime.Today);
+        var previous = new Lesson { GroupId = group.Id, Date = today.AddDays(-7), Topic = "Säuren" };
+        var lesson = new Lesson { GroupId = group.Id, Date = today, Topic = "Redox" };
+        var lessons = new FakeLessons();
+        lessons.Add(previous);
+        var seatingPlan = BuildSeatingPlan(group.Id);
+
+        var vm = new TeachingModeViewModel(lesson, group, new FakeAlternativeLessonPaths([]),
+            lessons, seatingPlan, BuildParticipation(group));
+
+        Assert.False(vm.Homework.HasPreviousHomework);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void PreviousHomeworkChecked_SpeichertSofortAnDerVorherigenStunde()
+    {
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "Q1 Chemie" };
+        var today = DateOnly.FromDateTime(DateTime.Today);
+        var previous = new Lesson
+        { GroupId = group.Id, Date = today.AddDays(-7), Topic = "Säuren", Homework = "S. 42" };
+        var lesson = new Lesson { GroupId = group.Id, Date = today, Topic = "Redox" };
+        var lessons = new FakeLessons();
+        lessons.Add(previous);
+        var seatingPlan = BuildSeatingPlan(group.Id);
+        var vm = new TeachingModeViewModel(lesson, group, new FakeAlternativeLessonPaths([]),
+            lessons, seatingPlan, BuildParticipation(group));
+
+        vm.Homework.PreviousHomeworkChecked = true;
+
+        var saved = Assert.Single(lessons.GetByGroupAndRange(group.Id, today.AddDays(-120), today.AddDays(-1)));
+        Assert.True(saved.HomeworkChecked);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void SaveCurrentHomework_SchreibtAufDieAktuelleStunde()
+    {
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "Q1 Chemie" };
+        var lesson = new Lesson
+        { GroupId = group.Id, Date = DateOnly.FromDateTime(DateTime.Today), Topic = "Redox" };
+        var lessons = new FakeLessons();
+        lessons.Add(lesson);
+        var seatingPlan = BuildSeatingPlan(group.Id);
+        var vm = new TeachingModeViewModel(lesson, group, new FakeAlternativeLessonPaths([]),
+            lessons, seatingPlan, BuildParticipation(group));
+
+        vm.Homework.CurrentHomework = "AB 7 fertigstellen";
+        vm.Homework.SaveCurrentHomeworkCommand.Execute(null);
+
+        var saved = Assert.Single(lessons.GetByGroupAndRange(group.Id, lesson.Date, lesson.Date));
+        Assert.Equal("AB 7 fertigstellen", saved.Homework);
+        Assert.Equal("Gespeichert.", vm.Homework.SaveStatus);
+    }
 }

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/TeachingTimelineViewModelTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
+using LehrerApp.Core.Models;
+using LehrerApp.Desktop.ViewModels.Groups;
+using Xunit;
+
+namespace LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests;
+
+public sealed class TeachingTimelineViewModelTests
+{
+    private readonly DateTime _start = new(2026, 9, 14, 8, 0, 0, DateTimeKind.Utc);
+    private DateTime _now;
+    private readonly FakeLessons _lessons = new();
+
+    private (Lesson Lesson, TeachingTimelineViewModel Vm) Build(bool scheduled = true)
+    {
+        _now = _start.AddMinutes(5);
+        var local = _start.ToLocalTime();
+        var lesson = new Lesson
+        {
+            Date = DateOnly.FromDateTime(local),
+            StartTime = scheduled ? TimeOnly.FromDateTime(local) : null,
+            Phases = [new() { Name = "Einstieg", DurationMinutes = 10 },
+                new() { Name = "Arbeit", DurationMinutes = 10 },
+                new() { Name = "Sicherung", DurationMinutes = 10 }]
+        };
+        _lessons.Add(lesson);
+        return (lesson, new TeachingTimelineViewModel(lesson, _lessons, utcNow: () => _now));
+    }
+
+    [Fact] public void Clock_HighlightsExactlyOnePhaseAtBoundary()
+    {
+        var (_, vm) = Build();
+        Assert.True(vm.Phases[0].IsActive);
+        Assert.Equal(50, vm.Phases[0].Progress);
+        _now = _start.AddMinutes(10);
+        vm.Refresh();
+        Assert.True(vm.Phases[0].IsCompleted);
+        Assert.True(vm.Phases[1].IsActive);
+        Assert.Single(vm.Phases, p => p.IsActive);
+    }
+
+    [Fact] public void NoStartTime_RequiresExplicitStart()
+    {
+        var (_, vm) = Build(scheduled: false);
+        Assert.True(vm.NeedsStart);
+        Assert.DoesNotContain(vm.Phases, p => p.IsActive);
+        vm.StartNowCommand.Execute(null);
+        Assert.False(vm.NeedsStart);
+        Assert.True(vm.Phases[0].IsActive);
+        Assert.Equal(_now, vm.Phases[0].StartUtc);
+    }
+
+    [Fact] public void Extend_ShiftsLaterPhasesAndPreservesOriginalPlan()
+    {
+        var (lesson, vm) = Build();
+        vm.Phases[0].ExtendTenCommand.Execute(null);
+        Assert.Equal(_start.AddMinutes(20), vm.Phases[1].StartUtc);
+        Assert.True(vm.Phases[2].IsOverflow);
+        Assert.Equal(10, lesson.Phases[0].DurationMinutes);
+        Assert.NotNull(_lessons.GetById(lesson.Id)!.TeachingTimeline);
+    }
+
+    [Fact] public void FinishEarly_StartsNextPhaseNow()
+    {
+        var (_, vm) = Build();
+        vm.Phases[0].FinishCommand.Execute(null);
+        Assert.True(vm.Phases[0].IsCompleted);
+        Assert.True(vm.Phases[1].IsActive);
+        Assert.Equal(_now, vm.Phases[1].StartUtc);
+    }
+
+    [Fact] public void Hold_SurvivesReopenAndContinuesOnlyOnNext()
+    {
+        var (lesson, vm) = Build();
+        vm.Phases[0].HoldCommand.Execute(null);
+        _now = _start.AddMinutes(65);
+        var reopened = new TeachingTimelineViewModel(lesson, _lessons, utcNow: () => _now);
+        Assert.True(reopened.Phases[0].IsHeld);
+        Assert.True(reopened.Phases[0].IsActive);
+        Assert.Single(reopened.Phases, p => p.IsActive);
+        reopened.Phases[0].FinishCommand.Execute(null);
+        Assert.True(reopened.Phases[1].IsActive);
+        Assert.False(reopened.Phases[0].IsHeld);
+        Assert.Equal(_now, reopened.Phases[1].StartUtc);
+    }
+
+    [Fact] public void BringForward_KeepsSkippedPendingPhasesBelowChosenPhase()
+    {
+        var (_, vm) = Build();
+        var chosen = vm.Phases[2];
+        chosen.BringForwardCommand.Execute(null);
+        Assert.Equal(new[] { "Einstieg", "Sicherung", "Arbeit" }, vm.Phases.Select(p => p.Source.Name));
+        Assert.True(chosen.IsActive);
+        Assert.Equal(_now, chosen.StartUtc);
+        Assert.False(vm.Phases[2].IsCompleted);
+    }
+
+    [Fact] public void Overflow_RemainsPendingTheNextDayAndCanBeStartedNow()
+    {
+        var (lesson, vm) = Build();
+        vm.Phases[0].ExtendTenCommand.Execute(null);
+        _now = _start.AddDays(1);
+        var reopened = new TeachingTimelineViewModel(lesson, _lessons, utcNow: () => _now);
+        var remainder = reopened.Phases[2];
+        Assert.True(remainder.IsOverflow);
+        Assert.False(remainder.IsCompleted);
+        Assert.False(remainder.IsActive);
+        Assert.True(reopened.HasRemainder);
+        remainder.BringForwardCommand.Execute(null);
+        Assert.True(remainder.IsActive);
+        Assert.Equal(_now, remainder.StartUtc);
+    }
+
+    [Fact] public void Transfer_CopiesIntoSelectedLessonOnlyOnceAndKeepsSource()
+    {
+        var (lesson, _) = Build();
+        var target = new Lesson { GroupId = lesson.GroupId, Date = lesson.Date.AddDays(1), Topic = "Folgestunde" };
+        _lessons.Add(target);
+        var vm = new TeachingTimelineViewModel(lesson, _lessons, utcNow: () => _now);
+        vm.Phases[0].ExtendTenCommand.Execute(null);
+        vm.TransferRemainderCommand.Execute(null);
+        vm.TransferRemainderCommand.Execute(null);
+        var copy = Assert.Single(target.Phases);
+        Assert.Equal("Sicherung", copy.Name);
+        Assert.NotEqual(lesson.Phases[2].Id, copy.Id);
+        Assert.Equal(3, lesson.Phases.Count);
+        Assert.True(vm.Phases[2].IsTransferred);
+    }
+
+    [Fact] public void PartiallyOverflowingPhase_PreservesOnlyUnfinishedMinutesAfterLessonEnds()
+    {
+        var (lesson, vm) = Build();
+        vm.Phases[0].ExtendFiveCommand.Execute(null);
+        _now = _start.AddMinutes(28);
+        vm.Refresh();
+        Assert.True(vm.Phases[2].IsActive);
+        _now = _start.AddDays(1);
+        var reopened = new TeachingTimelineViewModel(lesson, _lessons, utcNow: () => _now);
+        var remainder = reopened.Phases[2];
+        Assert.False(remainder.IsCompleted);
+        Assert.False(remainder.IsActive);
+        Assert.True(reopened.HasRemainder);
+        Assert.Equal(5, remainder.RemainingMinutes);
+        remainder.BringForwardCommand.Execute(null);
+        Assert.True(remainder.IsActive);
+        Assert.Equal(_now.AddMinutes(5), remainder.EndUtc);
+    }
+
+    [Fact] public void ReadOnly_DoesNotChangeTimingOrStartClock()
+    {
+        var (lesson, _) = Build(scheduled: false);
+        var vm = new TeachingTimelineViewModel(lesson, _lessons, readOnly: true, utcNow: () => _now);
+        vm.StartNowCommand.Execute(null);
+        Assert.Null(lesson.TeachingTimeline);
+        Assert.True(vm.NeedsStart);
+    }
+
+    [Fact] public void AlternativePhases_AreNotRunAlongsideMainPath()
+    {
+        var (lesson, _) = Build();
+        lesson.Phases.Add(new LessonPhaseStep { AlternativePathId = Guid.NewGuid(), DurationMinutes = 30 });
+        var vm = new TeachingTimelineViewModel(lesson, _lessons, utcNow: () => _now);
+        Assert.Equal(3, vm.Phases.Count);
+        Assert.Equal(_start.AddMinutes(30), vm.Phases[^1].EndUtc);
+    }
+
+    [Fact] public void HeldTiming_RoundTripsThroughLiteDbWithoutTimezoneShift()
+    {
+        using var stream = new MemoryStream();
+        using var db = new LehrerApp.Data.LiteDbContext(stream);
+        var repository = new LehrerApp.Data.Repositories.LessonRepository(db);
+        var (lesson, _) = Build();
+        repository.Save(lesson);
+        var vm = new TeachingTimelineViewModel(lesson, repository, utcNow: () => _now);
+        vm.Phases[0].HoldCommand.Execute(null);
+        _now = _start.AddMinutes(40);
+        var loaded = repository.GetById(lesson.Id)!;
+        var reopened = new TeachingTimelineViewModel(loaded, repository, utcNow: () => _now);
+        Assert.True(reopened.Phases[0].IsActive);
+        Assert.True(reopened.Phases[0].IsHeld);
+        Assert.Equal(_start, reopened.Phases[0].StartUtc);
+        Assert.Equal(_start.AddMinutes(45), reopened.Phases[0].EndUtc);
+    }
+}

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/TimetableViewModelTests.cs

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 using LehrerApp.Core.Models;
 using LehrerApp.Core.Services;
+using LehrerApp.Desktop.Services;
 using LehrerApp.Desktop.ViewModels.Planning;
 using LehrerApp.Desktop.ViewModels.Settings;
 using Xunit;
@@ -12,10 +13,12 @@ public sealed class TimetableViewModelTests
         FakeTimetableSlots slots, FakeGroups groups, FakeSchoolHolidays? holidays = null,
         FakeSubjects? subjects = null, FakeLessons? lessons = null, FakeExams? exams = null,
         SchoolCalendarSettingsService? calendarSettings = null,
-        FakeSupervisionDuties? supervisionDuties = null, FakeSubstitutionEntries? substitutions = null)
+        FakeSupervisionDuties? supervisionDuties = null, FakeSubstitutionEntries? substitutions = null,
+        FakeUntisSlotMappings? untisMappings = null, WebUntisSettingsService? untisSettings = null,
+        PeriodScheduleService? periodSchedule = null)
     {
-        // Bewusst kein "using": SchoolCalendarSettingsService liest den Pfad nur bei Bedarf
-        // (SetState), das Verzeichnis muss über die Lebensdauer des ViewModels bestehen bleiben.
+        // Bewusst kein "using": SchoolCalendarSettingsService/PeriodScheduleService lesen den Pfad
+        // nur bei Bedarf, das Verzeichnis muss über die Lebensdauer des ViewModels bestehen bleiben.
         var tempPath = System.IO.Path.Combine(
             System.IO.Path.GetTempPath(), $"lehrerapp-timetablevm-tests-{Guid.NewGuid():N}");
         Directory.CreateDirectory(tempPath);
@@ -25,7 +28,9 @@ public sealed class TimetableViewModelTests
             holidays ?? new FakeSchoolHolidays(),
             calendarSettings ?? new SchoolCalendarSettingsService(tempPath),
             new PublicHolidayService(), new SchoolYearService(),
-            supervisionDuties ?? new FakeSupervisionDuties(), substitutions ?? new FakeSubstitutionEntries());
+            supervisionDuties ?? new FakeSupervisionDuties(), substitutions ?? new FakeSubstitutionEntries(),
+            untisMappings ?? new FakeUntisSlotMappings(), untisSettings ?? TestSupport.BuildWebUntisSettingsService(),
+            periodSchedule ?? new PeriodScheduleService(tempPath));
     }
 
     /// Nächstes Datum ab (inkl.) <paramref name="from"/>, das auf einen Wochentag Mo-Fr fällt —
@@ -272,7 +277,23 @@ public sealed class TimetableViewModelTests
 
         Assert.Equal(group.Id, navigatedTo);
         Assert.False(viewerOpened);
-        Assert.Equal("Zur Lerngruppe", vm.TodayItems[0].OpenButtonLabel);
+        Assert.Equal("Stunde anlegen", vm.TodayItems[0].OpenButtonLabel);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task OpenTodayLesson_OhneLesson_StartetDirektanlageMitExaktemTermin()
+    {
+        var today = DateOnly.FromDateTime(DateTime.Today);
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "Q1 Chemie" };
+        var slots = new FakeTimetableSlots();
+        slots.Add(new TimetableSlot { GroupId = group.Id, Weekday = today.DayOfWeek, PeriodNumber = 4 });
+        var vm = BuildViewModel(slots, new FakeGroups([group]));
+        TimetableLessonRequest? requested = null;
+        vm.OnCreateLesson = request => { requested = request; return Task.CompletedTask; };
+
+        await vm.OpenTodayLessonCommand.ExecuteAsync(vm.TodayItems[0]);
+
+        Assert.Equal(new TimetableLessonRequest(group.Id, today, 4), requested);
     }
 
     // ── Unterrichtsmodus (14.x) ────────────────────────────────────────────────
@@ -333,6 +354,88 @@ public sealed class TimetableViewModelTests
         Assert.Equal(lesson.Id, openedLesson?.Id);
     }
 
+    /// Nutzer-Feedback (zweite Runde): der Direktklick auf eine Wochenraster-Kachel soll
+    /// "einheitlicher" springen — bei einer Lesson HEUTE, während gerade Unterrichtszeit ist,
+    /// direkt in den Unterrichtsmodus statt in den (schreibgeschützten) Planungsviewer.
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task OpenWeekCell_LessonHeuteWaehrendUnterrichtszeit_OeffnetUnterrichtsmodus()
+    {
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "Q1 Chemie" };
+        // Bewusst nicht der reale DateTime.Today-Wochentag: an einem Sa/So gäbe es dafür keine
+        // Kachel im Mo-Fr-Raster. Stattdessen ein beliebiger Wochentag der laufenden Kalenderwoche
+        // (Kachel existiert immer), dessen Datum per VM.Clock als "heute" simuliert wird (siehe
+        // TimetableViewModel.Clock - genau für solche Tests eingeführt).
+        var weekday = DayOfWeek.Monday;
+        var lessonDate = DateInCurrentWeek(weekday);
+        var slots = new FakeTimetableSlots();
+        slots.Add(new TimetableSlot { GroupId = group.Id, Weekday = weekday, PeriodNumber = 1 });
+        var lesson = new Lesson { GroupId = group.Id, Date = lessonDate, LessonNumber = 1, Topic = "Redox" };
+        var lessons = new FakeLessons();
+        lessons.Add(lesson);
+        var periodSchedule = BuildPeriodSchedule(1);
+        var vm = BuildViewModel(slots, new FakeGroups([group]), lessons: lessons, periodSchedule: periodSchedule);
+        // Gleiche Uhrzeit wie BuildPeriodSchedule (reales DateTime.Now), aber am simulierten
+        // "heutigen" Datum - die Stundenzeit-Prüfung (Uhrzeit) bleibt so unabhängig vom Datum.
+        vm.Clock = () => lessonDate.ToDateTime(TimeOnly.FromDateTime(DateTime.Now));
+        Lesson? teachingModeLesson = null;
+        Lesson? viewerLesson = null;
+        vm.OnOpenTeachingMode = l => { teachingModeLesson = l; return Task.CompletedTask; };
+        vm.OnOpenLessonViewer = l => { viewerLesson = l; return Task.CompletedTask; };
+
+        var cell = vm.WeekItems.Single(c => c.IsSlotCell && c.Weekday == weekday && c.PeriodNumber == 1);
+        await vm.OpenWeekCellCommand.ExecuteAsync(cell);
+
+        Assert.Equal(lesson.Id, teachingModeLesson?.Id);
+        Assert.Null(viewerLesson);
+    }
+
+    /// Dieselbe Stundenzeit passt, die Lesson liegt aber nicht heute — bleibt beim Viewer.
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task OpenWeekCell_LessonNichtHeuteTrotzPassenderUhrzeit_OeffnetViewer()
+    {
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "Q1 Chemie" };
+        var today = DateOnly.FromDateTime(DateTime.Today);
+        var otherWeekday = today.DayOfWeek == DayOfWeek.Monday ? DayOfWeek.Tuesday : DayOfWeek.Monday;
+        var otherDate = DateInCurrentWeek(otherWeekday);
+        var slots = new FakeTimetableSlots();
+        slots.Add(new TimetableSlot { GroupId = group.Id, Weekday = otherWeekday, PeriodNumber = 1 });
+        var lesson = new Lesson { GroupId = group.Id, Date = otherDate, LessonNumber = 1, Topic = "Redox" };
+        var lessons = new FakeLessons();
+        lessons.Add(lesson);
+        var periodSchedule = BuildPeriodSchedule(1);
+        var vm = BuildViewModel(slots, new FakeGroups([group]), lessons: lessons, periodSchedule: periodSchedule);
+        Lesson? teachingModeLesson = null;
+        Lesson? viewerLesson = null;
+        vm.OnOpenTeachingMode = l => { teachingModeLesson = l; return Task.CompletedTask; };
+        vm.OnOpenLessonViewer = l => { viewerLesson = l; return Task.CompletedTask; };
+
+        var cell = vm.WeekItems.Single(c => c.IsSlotCell && c.Weekday == otherWeekday && c.PeriodNumber == 1);
+        await vm.OpenWeekCellCommand.ExecuteAsync(cell);
+
+        Assert.Equal(lesson.Id, viewerLesson?.Id);
+        Assert.Null(teachingModeLesson);
+    }
+
+    /// Weites Zeitfenster um <paramref name="around"/> herum (±2 Stunden), damit der Test nicht an
+    /// die exakte Toleranz von TimetableViewModel.TeachingTimeTolerance gebunden ist.
+    /// Start UND Ende exakt auf "jetzt" statt eines künstlich breiteren Fensters (z.B. ganzer Tag
+    /// via TimeOnly.MinValue/MaxValue): TimetableViewModel.IsAroundTeachingTime addiert selbst
+    /// noch ±10 Minuten Toleranz (TeachingTimeTolerance) auf Start/Ende — ein zusätzliches, vom
+    /// Test vorgegebenes Fenster würde nahe Mitternacht durch die TimeOnly-Arithmetik (wrappt bei
+    /// 24 Uhr) selbst kippen. "Jetzt" als Start/Ende bleibt nur dann riskant, wenn der Test
+    /// zufällig innerhalb der letzten/ersten 10 Minuten des Tages läuft — dasselbe inhärente
+    /// Randproblem hätte dann auch die Produktion, kein Testartefakt.
+    private static PeriodScheduleService BuildPeriodSchedule(int periodNumber)
+    {
+        var tempPath = System.IO.Path.Combine(
+            System.IO.Path.GetTempPath(), $"lehrerapp-periodschedule-tests-{Guid.NewGuid():N}");
+        Directory.CreateDirectory(tempPath);
+        var service = new PeriodScheduleService(tempPath);
+        var now = TimeOnly.FromDateTime(DateTime.Now);
+        service.SetPeriods([new PeriodTimeEntry { PeriodNumber = periodNumber, Start = now, End = now }]);
+        return service;
+    }
+
     [Fact]
     public void OpenSettings_RuftOnNavigateToSettingsAuf()
     {
@@ -609,6 +712,31 @@ public sealed class TimetableViewModelTests
         Assert.Equal("1", period2.BadgeText);
     }
 
+    [Fact]
+    public void Load_Doppelstunde_ZeigtLessonThemaInBeidenKacheln_AuchOhnePhasenUndStundenraster()
+    {
+        var date = DateInCurrentWeek(DayOfWeek.Monday);
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "10c" };
+        var slots = new FakeTimetableSlots();
+        slots.Add(new TimetableSlot { GroupId = group.Id, Weekday = date.DayOfWeek, PeriodNumber = 3 });
+        slots.Add(new TimetableSlot { GroupId = group.Id, Weekday = date.DayOfWeek, PeriodNumber = 4 });
+        var lesson = new Lesson
+        {
+            GroupId = group.Id, Date = date, LessonNumber = 3, Topic = "Werkstoffprüfung",
+            Phases = [],
+        };
+        var lessons = new FakeLessons();
+        lessons.Add(lesson);
+
+        var vm = BuildViewModel(slots, new FakeGroups([group]), lessons: lessons);
+
+        var first = vm.WeekItems.Single(c => c.IsSlotCell && c.Weekday == date.DayOfWeek && c.PeriodNumber == 3);
+        var second = vm.WeekItems.Single(c => c.IsSlotCell && c.Weekday == date.DayOfWeek && c.PeriodNumber == 4);
+        Assert.Equal("Werkstoffprüfung", first.Topic);
+        Assert.Equal("Werkstoffprüfung", second.Topic);
+        Assert.Equal(lesson.Id, second.Lesson?.Id);
+    }
+
     [Fact]
     public void Load_KeineAnstehendenFerien_KeinBadge()
     {
@@ -727,6 +855,31 @@ public sealed class TimetableViewModelTests
         Assert.Equal("Vertretung für Fr. Schmidt", mondayCell.SupervisionLocation);
     }
 
+    [Fact]
+    public void Load_ZusaetzlicheAufsichtInDerFolgewoche_ErscheintImWochenrasterNachNavigation()
+    {
+        // Nutzer-Feedback: "Auch die Extra-Aufsicht ist dann nicht im Plan [...] So macht doch der
+        // Sync nur so halb Sinn" - dieselbe Anzeige-Infrastruktur wie beim Ausfall oben, hier für
+        // eine automatisch erkannte zusätzliche Aufsicht ohne reguläre SupervisionDuty.
+        var dateNextWeek = DateInCurrentWeek(DayOfWeek.Monday).AddDays(7);
+        var substitutions = new FakeSubstitutionEntries();
+        substitutions.Add(new SubstitutionEntry
+        {
+            Date = dateNextWeek, Kind = SubstitutionKind.Supervision, AfterPeriod = 1,
+            Description = "Automatisch über WebUntis-Abgleich erkannt: Zusätzliche Aufsicht laut WebUntis.",
+        });
+        var vm = BuildViewModel(new FakeTimetableSlots(), new FakeGroups([]), substitutions: substitutions);
+
+        Assert.DoesNotContain(vm.WeekItems, c => c.IsSupervisionRow && c.Text.Contains("n. 1."));
+
+        vm.NextWeekCommand.Execute(null);
+
+        var label = vm.WeekItems.Single(c => c.IsSupervisionRow && c.Text.Contains("n. 1."));
+        var mondayCell = vm.WeekItems.SkipWhile(c => c != label).Skip(1).First();
+        Assert.True(mondayCell.IsSubstitutionSupervision);
+        Assert.Contains("Zusätzliche Aufsicht", mondayCell.SupervisionLocation);
+    }
+
     [Fact]
     public void Load_Wochenraster_VertretungsstundeUeberschreibtNormaleAnzeige()
     {
@@ -930,6 +1083,38 @@ public sealed class TimetableViewModelTests
         Assert.Equal("6a auf Klassenfahrt", cell.Topic);
     }
 
+    [Fact]
+    public void Load_AusfallInDerFolgewoche_ErscheintImWochenrasterNachNavigation()
+    {
+        // Nutzer-Feedback: "Nächste Woche habe ich eine Stunde Ausfall [...] wäre es doch auch
+        // schön, wenn das im Stundenplan für die nächste Woche irgendwie erkenntlich ist" - genau
+        // der Weg, den ein automatisch von WebUntis erkannter Ausfall nimmt (derselbe
+        // SubstitutionEntry-Mechanismus wie bei Handeinträgen), hier erstmals mit WeekOffset != 0
+        // geprüft.
+        var subject = new Subject { Name = "Naturwissenschaften", ShortName = "NAT" };
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "6a", SubjectId = subject.Id };
+        var dateNextWeek = DateInCurrentWeek(DayOfWeek.Thursday).AddDays(7);
+        var slots = new FakeTimetableSlots();
+        slots.Add(new TimetableSlot { GroupId = group.Id, Weekday = DayOfWeek.Thursday, PeriodNumber = 3 });
+        var substitutions = new FakeSubstitutionEntries();
+        substitutions.Add(new SubstitutionEntry
+        {
+            Date = dateNextWeek, Kind = SubstitutionKind.Cancelled, PeriodNumber = 3,
+            Description = "Automatisch über WebUntis-Abgleich erkannt.",
+        });
+        var vm = BuildViewModel(slots, new FakeGroups([group]), subjects: new FakeSubjects([subject]), substitutions: substitutions);
+
+        // Aktuelle Woche: an dieser Stelle regulär, noch kein Ausfall sichtbar.
+        var currentWeekCell = vm.WeekItems.Single(c => c.IsSlotCell && c.Weekday == DayOfWeek.Thursday && c.PeriodNumber == 3);
+        Assert.False(currentWeekCell.IsCancelled);
+
+        vm.NextWeekCommand.Execute(null);
+
+        var nextWeekCell = vm.WeekItems.Single(c => c.IsSlotCell && c.Weekday == DayOfWeek.Thursday && c.PeriodNumber == 3);
+        Assert.True(nextWeekCell.IsCancelled);
+        Assert.Equal("Automatisch über WebUntis-Abgleich erkannt.", nextWeekCell.Topic);
+    }
+
     [Fact]
     public void Load_Wochenraster_KeinAusfall_ZeigtNormaleStunde()
     {
@@ -1041,4 +1226,119 @@ public sealed class TimetableViewModelTests
 
         Assert.Single(vm.UpcomingExams);
     }
+
+    // ── WebUntis-Abweichung ───────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void Load_UntisAbgleichNichtAktiviert_ZeigtKeineAbweichung()
+    {
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "10c" };
+        var slots = new FakeTimetableSlots();
+        slots.Add(new TimetableSlot { GroupId = group.Id, Weekday = DayOfWeek.Monday, PeriodNumber = 1 });
+
+        var vm = BuildViewModel(slots, new FakeGroups([group]));
+
+        Assert.False(vm.HasUntisMismatch);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void Load_UntisAktivSlotOhneBestaetigteZuordnung_ZeigtAbweichung()
+    {
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "10c" };
+        var slots = new FakeTimetableSlots();
+        slots.Add(new TimetableSlot { GroupId = group.Id, Weekday = DayOfWeek.Monday, PeriodNumber = 1 });
+        var untisSettings = TestSupport.BuildWebUntisSettingsService();
+        untisSettings.SetIcalUrl("https://example.org/ical");
+        untisSettings.SetEnabled(true);
+
+        var vm = BuildViewModel(slots, new FakeGroups([group]), untisSettings: untisSettings);
+
+        Assert.True(vm.HasUntisMismatch);
+        Assert.Contains("1 Stundenplan-Eintrag", vm.UntisMismatchLabel);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void Load_UntisAktivMitBestaetigterZuordnung_ZeigtKeineAbweichung()
+    {
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "10c" };
+        var slots = new FakeTimetableSlots();
+        slots.Add(new TimetableSlot { GroupId = group.Id, Weekday = DayOfWeek.Monday, PeriodNumber = 1 });
+        var mappings = new FakeUntisSlotMappings();
+        mappings.Add(new UntisSlotMapping
+        {
+            Weekday = DayOfWeek.Monday, PeriodNumber = 1, GroupId = group.Id, Confirmed = true,
+        });
+        var untisSettings = TestSupport.BuildWebUntisSettingsService();
+        untisSettings.SetIcalUrl("https://example.org/ical");
+        untisSettings.SetEnabled(true);
+
+        var vm = BuildViewModel(slots, new FakeGroups([group]), untisMappings: mappings, untisSettings: untisSettings);
+
+        Assert.False(vm.HasUntisMismatch);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void Load_DoppelstundenZuordnungBestaetigtBeideTimetableSlots()
+    {
+        // Regression: "ich habe aber jetzt alles zugeordnet, und trotzdem erhalte ich die
+        // Warnung, dass 16 Stunden ohne Untis-Zuordnung sind" - eine WebUntis-Doppelstunde
+        // bestätigt beide zugehörigen TimetableSlots, nicht nur den ersten.
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "10c" };
+        var slots = new FakeTimetableSlots();
+        slots.Add(new TimetableSlot { GroupId = group.Id, Weekday = DayOfWeek.Monday, PeriodNumber = 1 });
+        slots.Add(new TimetableSlot { GroupId = group.Id, Weekday = DayOfWeek.Monday, PeriodNumber = 2 });
+        var mappings = new FakeUntisSlotMappings();
+        mappings.Add(new UntisSlotMapping
+        {
+            Weekday = DayOfWeek.Monday, PeriodNumber = 1, CoveredPeriods = [1, 2],
+            GroupId = group.Id, Confirmed = true,
+        });
+        var untisSettings = TestSupport.BuildWebUntisSettingsService();
+        untisSettings.SetIcalUrl("https://example.org/ical");
+        untisSettings.SetEnabled(true);
+
+        var vm = BuildViewModel(slots, new FakeGroups([group]), untisMappings: mappings, untisSettings: untisSettings);
+
+        Assert.False(vm.HasUntisMismatch);
+    }
+}
+
+/// Nutzer-Feedback (zweite Runde): das Popup-Menü je Wochenraster-Kachel (TimetableView.axaml,
+/// MenuFlyout) blendet "Unterrichtsansicht"/"Planungsviewer" per IsVisible="{Binding HasLesson}"
+/// aus, wenn für den Slot noch keine Lesson existiert, und den ganzen Menü-Trigger per
+/// IsVisible="{Binding HasGroupId}", wenn die Kachel gar keiner Gruppe zugeordnet ist (z.B. eine
+/// GroupId-lose Vertretung). Diese beiden Properties sind die Grundlage dafür.
+public sealed class WeekCellItemMenuVisibilityTests
+{
+    [Fact]
+    public void ForSlot_MitLesson_HatHasLessonUndHasGroupId()
+    {
+        var lesson = new Lesson { Topic = "Redox" };
+        var cell = WeekCellItem.ForSlot(DayOfWeek.Monday, 3, isToday: true, "Che", "Q1 Chemie",
+            "R204", "Redox", "#4C8DFF", "", hasExam: false, isLastBeforeExam: false,
+            hasExperiment: false, Guid.NewGuid(), isHoliday: false, lesson: lesson);
+
+        Assert.True(cell.HasLesson);
+        Assert.True(cell.HasGroupId);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void ForSlot_OhneLesson_HatKeinHasLesson()
+    {
+        var cell = WeekCellItem.ForSlot(DayOfWeek.Monday, 3, isToday: true, "Che", "Q1 Chemie",
+            "R204", "", "#4C8DFF", "", hasExam: false, isLastBeforeExam: false,
+            hasExperiment: false, Guid.NewGuid(), isHoliday: false);
+
+        Assert.False(cell.HasLesson);
+        Assert.True(cell.HasGroupId);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void ForSubstitutionLesson_OhneGroupId_HatKeinHasGroupId()
+    {
+        var cell = WeekCellItem.ForSubstitutionLesson(DayOfWeek.Monday, 3, isToday: true,
+            new SubstitutionEntry { GroupId = null, GroupLabel = "Fremde Klasse", Description = "Vertretung" });
+
+        Assert.False(cell.HasGroupId);
+    }
 }

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/UnitDialogViewModelTests.cs

@@ -25,4 +25,28 @@ public sealed class UnitDialogViewModelTests
 
         Assert.Equal("10c · kein Fach hinterlegt (siehe Lerngruppe)", vm.GroupSubjectDisplay);
     }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void Laufend_SetztBisherigeLaufendeEinheitAufAbgeschlossenUndWarntVorher()
+    {
+        var groupId = Guid.NewGuid();
+        var units = new FakeUnits();
+        var previous = new LehrerApp.Core.Models.Unit
+        {
+            GroupId = groupId, Title = "Bruchrechnung", Status = LehrerApp.Core.Models.UnitStatus.Active,
+        };
+        units.Add(previous);
+        var vm = new UnitDialogViewModel(units, new FakeCompetencyDomains(),
+            groupId, null, 6, "6a", "Mathematik", editingUnit: null)
+        {
+            Title = "Prozentrechnung",
+            StatusName = "Laufend",
+        };
+
+        Assert.Contains("Bruchrechnung", vm.StatusNotice);
+        vm.SaveCommand.Execute(null);
+
+        Assert.Equal(LehrerApp.Core.Models.UnitStatus.Completed, previous.Status);
+        Assert.Single(units.GetByGroup(groupId), u => u.Status == LehrerApp.Core.Models.UnitStatus.Active);
+    }
 }

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/UntisComparisonToolsTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+using LehrerApp.Core.Models;
+using LehrerApp.Desktop.Services;
+using LehrerApp.Desktop.Services.Mcp.Tools;
+using Xunit;
+
+namespace LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests;
+
+/// Aus Konsistenz mit den drei bestehenden WebUntis-Abgleichs-ViewModels bewusst ohne Tests für
+/// GetUntisAbsenceRows/GetNamedUntisAbsencePattern gelassen (siehe TODO.md) - beide rufen
+/// WebUntisIntegrationService.GetLessonAbsencesAsync auf, was einen echten WebUntis-JSON-RPC-
+/// Handshake voraussetzt. Getestet werden die Teile, die keinen WebUntis-Zugriff brauchen:
+/// GetUntisHubStatus (reine Delegation an UntisHubService) und die Validierungspfade von
+/// ApplyUntisAbsenceStatus, die vor jedem WebUntis-/Datenbankzugriff greifen.
+public sealed class UntisComparisonToolsTests
+{
+    private static UntisComparisonTools Build(
+        List<LearningGroup>? groups = null, List<Student>? students = null,
+        List<ParticipationSession>? sessions = null, FakeMcpConfirmation? confirmation = null) =>
+        new(new FakeGroups(groups ?? []), new FakeStudents(students ?? []), new FakeSessions(sessions ?? []),
+            new FakeEntries(), TestSupport.BuildWebUntisIntegrationService(),
+            TestSupport.BuildUntisHubService(groups ?? []), confirmation ?? new FakeMcpConfirmation());
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void GetUntisHubStatus_DelegiertAnUntisHubServiceUndMapptKindUndDueStateAlsText()
+    {
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "9a", WebUntisLessonId = 42 };
+        var tool = Build([group]);
+
+        var rows = tool.GetUntisHubStatus();
+
+        Assert.Contains(rows, r => r.Kind == nameof(UntisHubJobKind.FehlzeitenKurz) && r.GroupName == "9a"
+            && r.DueState == nameof(UntisHubDueState.Overdue));
+        Assert.Contains(rows, r => r.Kind == nameof(UntisHubJobKind.OffenePeriods) && r.GroupName == "Offene Stunden");
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task ApplyUntisAbsenceStatus_UnbekannterStatus_WirdOhneRowIdPruefungAbgelehnt()
+    {
+        var tool = Build();
+
+        var result = await tool.ApplyUntisAbsenceStatus("irgendeine-id", "Suspendiert");
+
+        Assert.False(result.Applied);
+        Assert.Contains("Status", result.Message);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task ApplyUntisAbsenceStatus_NichtSelektierbarerAberGueltigerEnumWert_WirdAbgelehnt()
+    {
+        // "Truant"/"Suspended" etc. sind gültige AttendanceStatus-Werte, aber keine, die WebUntis
+        // hier je melden würde (siehe SelectableStatuses) - müssen trotzdem abgelehnt werden, damit
+        // ein KI-Client nicht versehentlich einen fachlich unpassenden Status setzen kann.
+        var tool = Build();
+
+        var result = await tool.ApplyUntisAbsenceStatus("irgendeine-id", nameof(AttendanceStatus.Truant));
+
+        Assert.False(result.Applied);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task ApplyUntisAbsenceStatus_UnbekannteRowId_WirdAbgelehntOhneBestaetigung()
+    {
+        var confirmation = new FakeMcpConfirmation();
+        var tool = Build(confirmation: confirmation);
+
+        var result = await tool.ApplyUntisAbsenceStatus("nie-vergeben", nameof(AttendanceStatus.Excused));
+
+        Assert.False(result.Applied);
+        Assert.Contains("row-id", result.Message);
+        Assert.Equal(0, confirmation.CallCount); // erst gar nicht bis zur Bestätigung vorgedrungen
+    }
+}

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/UntisHubServiceTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+using LehrerApp.Core.Models;
+using LehrerApp.Core.Services;
+using LehrerApp.Desktop.Services;
+using Xunit;
+
+namespace LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests;
+
+public sealed class UntisHubServiceTests
+{
+    private static readonly DateTime UtcNow = new(2026, 9, 10, 8, 0, 0, DateTimeKind.Utc);
+
+    private static LearningGroup Group(string name, int? webUntisLessonId, bool isActive = true) =>
+        new() { Name = name, WebUntisLessonId = webUntisLessonId, IsActive = isActive };
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void BuildRows_ProGruppeMitLessonId_ZweiFehlzeitenzeilenPlusDreiGlobaleZeilen()
+    {
+        var group = Group("9a", 42);
+
+        var rows = UntisHubService.BuildRows([group], [], UtcNow);
+
+        Assert.Equal(5, rows.Count);
+        Assert.Equal(2, rows.Count(r => r.GroupId == group.Id));
+        Assert.Contains(rows, r => r.Kind == UntisHubJobKind.FehlzeitenKurz && r.GroupId == group.Id);
+        Assert.Contains(rows, r => r.Kind == UntisHubJobKind.FehlzeitenLang && r.GroupId == group.Id);
+        Assert.Contains(rows, r => r.Kind == UntisHubJobKind.OffenePeriods && r.GroupId == null);
+        Assert.Contains(rows, r => r.Kind == UntisHubJobKind.Klassenbuchabgleich && r.GroupId == null);
+        Assert.Contains(rows, r => r.Kind == UntisHubJobKind.Hausaufgabenabgleich && r.GroupId == null);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void BuildRows_NieGeprueft_GiltAlsUeberfaellig()
+    {
+        var rows = UntisHubService.BuildRows([], [], UtcNow);
+
+        Assert.All(rows, r => Assert.Equal(UntisHubDueState.Overdue, r.DueState));
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void BuildRows_FehlzeitenKurzVorSechsTagen_GiltAlsOk()
+    {
+        var group = Group("9a", 42);
+        var state = new UntisHubJobState
+        {
+            Kind = UntisHubJobKind.FehlzeitenKurz, GroupId = group.Id, LastRunAt = UtcNow.AddDays(-6),
+        };
+
+        var rows = UntisHubService.BuildRows([group], [state], UtcNow);
+
+        var row = rows.Single(r => r.Kind == UntisHubJobKind.FehlzeitenKurz);
+        Assert.Equal(UntisHubDueState.Ok, row.DueState);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void BuildRows_FehlzeitenKurzVorSechzehnTagen_GiltAlsFaellig()
+    {
+        var group = Group("9a", 42);
+        var state = new UntisHubJobState
+        {
+            Kind = UntisHubJobKind.FehlzeitenKurz, GroupId = group.Id, LastRunAt = UtcNow.AddDays(-16),
+        };
+
+        var rows = UntisHubService.BuildRows([group], [state], UtcNow);
+
+        var row = rows.Single(r => r.Kind == UntisHubJobKind.FehlzeitenKurz);
+        Assert.Equal(UntisHubDueState.Due, row.DueState);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void BuildRows_FehlzeitenKurzVorZweiundzwanzigTagen_GiltAlsUeberfaellig()
+    {
+        var group = Group("9a", 42);
+        var state = new UntisHubJobState
+        {
+            Kind = UntisHubJobKind.FehlzeitenKurz, GroupId = group.Id, LastRunAt = UtcNow.AddDays(-22),
+        };
+
+        var rows = UntisHubService.BuildRows([group], [state], UtcNow);
+
+        var row = rows.Single(r => r.Kind == UntisHubJobKind.FehlzeitenKurz);
+        Assert.Equal(UntisHubDueState.Overdue, row.DueState);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void BuildRows_FehlzeitenLangHatDeutlichLaengereKadenzAlsKurz()
+    {
+        var group = Group("9a", 42);
+        var lastRunAt = UtcNow.AddDays(-40);
+        var states = new List<UntisHubJobState>
+        {
+            new() { Kind = UntisHubJobKind.FehlzeitenKurz, GroupId = group.Id, LastRunAt = lastRunAt },
+            new() { Kind = UntisHubJobKind.FehlzeitenLang, GroupId = group.Id, LastRunAt = lastRunAt },
+        };
+
+        var rows = UntisHubService.BuildRows([group], states, UtcNow);
+
+        Assert.Equal(UntisHubDueState.Overdue, rows.Single(r => r.Kind == UntisHubJobKind.FehlzeitenKurz).DueState);
+        Assert.Equal(UntisHubDueState.Ok, rows.Single(r => r.Kind == UntisHubJobKind.FehlzeitenLang).DueState);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void BuildRows_GruppeOhneWebUntisLessonId_WirdVonAufrufseiteAusgeschlossen()
+    {
+        // GetRows() filtert vorab auf WebUntisLessonId != null (siehe UntisHubService.GetRows) -
+        // BuildRows selbst bekommt bereits nur die eligible-Gruppen übergeben.
+        var eligible = new List<LearningGroup> { Group("9a", 42) };
+
+        var rows = UntisHubService.BuildRows(eligible, [], UtcNow);
+
+        Assert.Equal(2, rows.Count(r => r.GroupId != null));
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void RecordRun_FehlzeitenLang_SchliesstAuchFehlzeitenKurzDerselbenGruppeAb()
+    {
+        // Nutzer-Feedback: der Langzeit-Abgleich deckt das kurzfristige Zeitfenster als Teilmenge mit
+        // ab - ohne diese Kopplung bliebe die kurzfristige Kadenz trotz erledigtem Langzeit-Abgleich
+        // als fällig stehen.
+        var group = Group("9a", 42);
+        var jobStates = new FakeUntisHubJobStates();
+        var hub = new UntisHubService(new FakeGroups([group]), jobStates, new SchoolYearService());
+
+        hub.RecordRun(UntisHubJobKind.FehlzeitenLang, group.Id, "3 Fehlzeiten übernommen");
+
+        var kurzState = jobStates.Get(UntisHubJobKind.FehlzeitenKurz, group.Id);
+        var langState = jobStates.Get(UntisHubJobKind.FehlzeitenLang, group.Id);
+        Assert.NotNull(kurzState?.LastRunAt);
+        Assert.Equal(langState!.LastRunAt, kurzState!.LastRunAt);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void RecordRun_FehlzeitenKurz_LaesstFehlzeitenLangUnangetastet()
+    {
+        var group = Group("9a", 42);
+        var jobStates = new FakeUntisHubJobStates();
+        var hub = new UntisHubService(new FakeGroups([group]), jobStates, new SchoolYearService());
+
+        hub.RecordRun(UntisHubJobKind.FehlzeitenKurz, group.Id, "keine Abweichungen");
+
+        Assert.Null(jobStates.Get(UntisHubJobKind.FehlzeitenLang, group.Id));
+    }
+}

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/UntisMappingReviewDialogViewModelTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
+using LehrerApp.Core.Models;
+using LehrerApp.Core.Services;
+using LehrerApp.Desktop.Services;
+using LehrerApp.Desktop.ViewModels.Planning;
+using Xunit;
+
+namespace LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests;
+
+public sealed class UntisMappingReviewDialogViewModelTests
+{
+    private static string BuildTempPath()
+    {
+        var path = Path.Combine(Path.GetTempPath(), $"lehrerapp-untisreview-tests-{Guid.NewGuid():N}");
+        Directory.CreateDirectory(path);
+        return path;
+    }
+
+    private static UntisSyncService BuildUntisSyncService(FakeUntisSlotMappings mappings) => new(
+        new HttpClient(), new WebUntisSettingsService(BuildTempPath()),
+        new FakeUntisSnapshots(), mappings, new FakeSubstitutionEntries(), new FakeGroups([]),
+        new FakeTimetableSlots(), new FakeSupervisionDuties(), new FakeSchoolHolidays(),
+        new PublicHolidayService(), new SchoolCalendarSettingsService(BuildTempPath()),
+        new PeriodScheduleService(BuildTempPath()), new UntisMatchingService(), new UntisDiffService());
+
+    private static UntisMappingReviewDialogViewModel BuildDialogVm(FakeUntisSlotMappings mappings,
+        List<LearningGroup>? groups = null) =>
+        new(BuildUntisSyncService(mappings), mappings, groups ?? [], new FakeSubjects([]));
+
+    private static List<UntisGroupOption> Options(params LearningGroup[] groups) =>
+        groups.Select(g => new UntisGroupOption(g, null)).ToList();
+
+    private static UntisSlotMatch BuildLessonMatch(Guid? groupId, string classToken = "10c") => new()
+    {
+        Pattern = new UntisWeeklyPattern
+        {
+            Weekday = DayOfWeek.Monday, StartTime = new TimeOnly(7, 50), EndTime = new TimeOnly(9, 20),
+            Summary = "SOL", ClassTokens = [classToken], OccurrenceCount = 40,
+        },
+        PeriodNumber = 1, SuggestedGroupId = groupId, IsConfident = groupId is not null,
+    };
+
+    private static UntisSlotMatch BuildSupervisionMatch() => new()
+    {
+        Pattern = new UntisWeeklyPattern
+        {
+            Weekday = DayOfWeek.Tuesday, StartTime = new TimeOnly(9, 20), EndTime = new TimeOnly(9, 40),
+            Summary = null, ClassTokens = [], OccurrenceCount = 40,
+        },
+        AfterPeriod = 2,
+    };
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void UntisMappingRow_VorschlagWirdVorausgewaehlt()
+    {
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "10c" };
+        var row = new UntisMappingRow(BuildLessonMatch(group.Id), Options(group), existing: null);
+
+        Assert.Equal(group.Id, row.SelectedGroup?.Group.Id);
+        Assert.True(row.IsConfident);
+        Assert.False(row.IsSupervisionCandidate);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void UntisMappingRow_OhneVorschlag_BleibtLeer()
+    {
+        var row = new UntisMappingRow(BuildLessonMatch(null), [], existing: null);
+
+        Assert.Null(row.SelectedGroup);
+        Assert.False(row.IsConfident);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void UntisGroupOption_GleicherNameVerschiedeneFaecher_ZeigtFachImDisplayLabel()
+    {
+        // Nutzer-Feedback: "Meine Klasse habe ich 3-mal. Ohne das Fach dabei, kann ich nicht
+        // sicher die richtige Lerngruppe hier auswählen."
+        var option = new UntisGroupOption(new LearningGroup { Name = "10c" }, "Chemie");
+
+        Assert.Equal("10c (Chemie)", option.DisplayLabel);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void UntisGroupOption_OhneFach_ZeigtNurDenNamen()
+    {
+        var option = new UntisGroupOption(new LearningGroup { Name = "10c" }, null);
+
+        Assert.Equal("10c", option.DisplayLabel);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void UntisMappingRow_AufsichtsMuster_WirdAlsSupervisionCandidateErkanntUndKannAufgeloestWerden()
+    {
+        // Nutzer-Feedback: "Zwei Termine sind meine Aufsichten [...] vom Zeitraster und von der
+        // Dauer her könnten die erfasst werden" - kein Klassenbezug, aber AfterPeriod auflösbar.
+        var row = new UntisMappingRow(BuildSupervisionMatch(), [], existing: null);
+
+        Assert.True(row.IsSupervisionCandidate);
+        Assert.True(row.CanResolve);
+        Assert.False(row.ConfirmAsSupervision);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void Save_SchreibtNurZeilenMitAusgewaehlterGruppeAlsBestaetigt()
+    {
+        var groupA = new LearningGroup { Name = "10c" };
+        var groupB = new LearningGroup { Name = "10d" };
+        var mappings = new FakeUntisSlotMappings();
+        var vm = BuildDialogVm(mappings, [groupA, groupB]);
+        vm.Rows.Add(new UntisMappingRow(BuildLessonMatch(groupA.Id), Options(groupA, groupB), existing: null));
+        vm.Rows.Add(new UntisMappingRow(BuildLessonMatch(null, "9z"), Options(groupA, groupB), existing: null)); // ignoriert
+
+        vm.SaveCommand.Execute(null);
+
+        var saved = Assert.Single(mappings.GetAll());
+        Assert.True(saved.Confirmed);
+        Assert.Equal(SubstitutionKind.Lesson, saved.Kind);
+        Assert.Equal(groupA.Id, saved.GroupId);
+        Assert.Equal(1, saved.PeriodNumber);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void Save_AufsichtBestaetigt_SchreibtSupervisionMapping()
+    {
+        var mappings = new FakeUntisSlotMappings();
+        var vm = BuildDialogVm(mappings);
+        var row = new UntisMappingRow(BuildSupervisionMatch(), [], existing: null) { ConfirmAsSupervision = true };
+        vm.Rows.Add(row);
+
+        vm.SaveCommand.Execute(null);
+
+        var saved = Assert.Single(mappings.GetAll());
+        Assert.Equal(SubstitutionKind.Supervision, saved.Kind);
+        Assert.Null(saved.GroupId);
+        Assert.Equal(2, saved.AfterPeriod);
+        Assert.True(saved.Confirmed);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void Save_ErneutesSpeichernDerselbenZeile_AktualisiertStattDupliziert()
+    {
+        // Regression für "Kann es sein, dass er meine Verbesserungen gar nicht einspeichert" -
+        // wiederholtes Bestätigen desselben Slots darf keine zweite Zeile anlegen (sonst
+        // ArgumentException in UntisDiffService.Diff beim nächsten Poll, siehe dortigen Test).
+        var groupA = new LearningGroup { Name = "10c" };
+        var groupB = new LearningGroup { Name = "10d" };
+        var mappings = new FakeUntisSlotMappings();
+        var vm1 = BuildDialogVm(mappings, [groupA, groupB]);
+        vm1.Rows.Add(new UntisMappingRow(BuildLessonMatch(groupA.Id), Options(groupA, groupB), existing: null));
+        vm1.SaveCommand.Execute(null);
+
+        var firstSaved = Assert.Single(mappings.GetAll());
+
+        // Dialog erneut geöffnet - die bereits bestätigte Gruppe muss vorbefüllt sein.
+        var existing = mappings.GetAll().Single();
+        var row2 = new UntisMappingRow(BuildLessonMatch(groupA.Id), Options(groupA, groupB), existing);
+        Assert.Equal(groupA.Id, row2.SelectedGroup?.Group.Id);
+
+        row2.SelectedGroup = Options(groupB).Single(); // Nutzer korrigiert
+        var vm2 = BuildDialogVm(mappings, [groupA, groupB]);
+        vm2.Rows.Add(row2);
+        vm2.SaveCommand.Execute(null);
+
+        var saved = Assert.Single(mappings.GetAll());
+        Assert.Equal(firstSaved.Id, saved.Id);
+        Assert.Equal(groupB.Id, saved.GroupId);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void Save_NutzerAendertVorschlag_UebernimmtNeueAuswahl()
+    {
+        var groupA = new LearningGroup { Name = "10c" };
+        var groupB = new LearningGroup { Name = "10d" };
+        var mappings = new FakeUntisSlotMappings();
+        var vm = BuildDialogVm(mappings, [groupA, groupB]);
+        var row = new UntisMappingRow(BuildLessonMatch(groupA.Id), Options(groupA, groupB), existing: null);
+        row.SelectedGroup = Options(groupB).Single();
+        vm.Rows.Add(row);
+
+        vm.SaveCommand.Execute(null);
+
+        Assert.Equal(groupB.Id, Assert.Single(mappings.GetAll()).GroupId);
+    }
+}

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/UntisNameMatchingTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+using LehrerApp.Desktop.ViewModels.ClassTeacher;
+using Xunit;
+
+namespace LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests;
+
+public sealed class UntisNameMatchingTests
+{
+    [Theory]
+    [InlineData("Ben Schmidt", "Schmidt Ben")]
+    [InlineData("Ada Müller", "MÜLLER ADA")]
+    [InlineData("Max Mustermann", "mustermann   max")]
+    public void NamesMatch_IstReihenfolgeUndGrossKleinschreibungUnabhaengig(string a, string b) =>
+        Assert.True(UntisNameMatching.NamesMatch(a, b));
+
+    [Theory]
+    [InlineData("Ben Schmidt", "Ben Müller")]
+    [InlineData(null, "Ben Schmidt")]
+    [InlineData("Ben Schmidt", "")]
+    public void NamesMatch_LehntUnterschiedlicheOderFehlendeNamenAb(string? a, string b) =>
+        Assert.False(UntisNameMatching.NamesMatch(a, b));
+
+    // Regression: Student.FullName liefert "Nachname, Vorname" (mit Komma) für Anzeigezwecke.
+    // Wird dieser String direkt an NamesMatch übergeben, bleibt das Komma am Wort kleben
+    // ("gerste," != "gerste") und der Abgleich gegen WebUntis-Namen (immer ohne Komma) schlägt
+    // fehl - genau das ließ den Anwesenheitskalender/die Fehlzeitenliste im Elternbrief leer
+    // bleiben, obwohl echte Fehlzeiten vorlagen. Aufrufer müssen deshalb "Vorname Nachname" ohne
+    // Komma bilden (siehe StudentAttendanceCalendarDrawingBuilder.StudentAttendanceCalendarService
+    // und ClassTeacherOverviewViewModel.cs:1173), statt Student.FullName direkt zu verwenden.
+    [Fact]
+    public void NamesMatch_KommaGetrennterAnzeigename_PasstNichtOhneUmformung()
+    {
+        Assert.False(UntisNameMatching.NamesMatch("Gerste, Amelia", "Gerste Amelia"));
+        Assert.True(UntisNameMatching.NamesMatch("Amelia Gerste", "Gerste Amelia"));
+    }
+}

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/UntisReportCacheServiceTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,208 @@
+using System.Net;
+using System.Text;
+using LehrerApp.Core.Models;
+using LehrerApp.Desktop.Services;
+using Xunit;
+
+namespace LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests;
+
+public sealed class UntisReportCacheServiceTests
+{
+    private static readonly DateOnly Today = new(2026, 8, 25);
+    private static readonly DateOnly HotStart = Today.AddDays(-14);
+
+    // ── Plan(): reine Entscheidungslogik, keine Repositories/HTTP nötig ──────────
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void Plan_ErsterAufruf_LaedtHeissesFensterUndDeckungReichtBisFensteranfang()
+    {
+        var plan = UntisReportCacheService.Plan(null, Today, Today, Today, forceRefresh: false, DateTime.UtcNow);
+
+        Assert.True(plan.RefreshHotWindow);
+        Assert.Equal(HotStart, plan.HotWindowStart);
+        Assert.Equal(Today, plan.HotWindowEnd);
+        Assert.False(plan.FetchColdRange);
+        Assert.Equal(Int(HotStart), plan.ResultingColdCoverageStartDate);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void Plan_InnerhalbEinerStunde_KeinErneutesHeissesFenster()
+    {
+        var state = new UntisCacheFetchState
+        {
+            ClassName = "10c", Kind = UntisCacheKind.Absences,
+            HotWindowFetchedAt = DateTime.UtcNow.AddMinutes(-10), ColdCoverageStartDate = Int(HotStart),
+        };
+
+        var plan = UntisReportCacheService.Plan(state, Today, Today, Today, forceRefresh: false, DateTime.UtcNow);
+
+        Assert.False(plan.RefreshHotWindow);
+        Assert.False(plan.FetchColdRange);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void Plan_ForceRefresh_LoestTrotzKuerzlichemAbrufAus()
+    {
+        var state = new UntisCacheFetchState
+        {
+            ClassName = "10c", Kind = UntisCacheKind.Absences,
+            HotWindowFetchedAt = DateTime.UtcNow.AddMinutes(-10), ColdCoverageStartDate = Int(HotStart),
+        };
+
+        var plan = UntisReportCacheService.Plan(state, Today, Today, Today, forceRefresh: true, DateTime.UtcNow);
+
+        Assert.True(plan.RefreshHotWindow);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void Plan_MehrAlsEineStundeVergangen_FrischtHeissesFensterErneutAuf()
+    {
+        var state = new UntisCacheFetchState
+        {
+            ClassName = "10c", Kind = UntisCacheKind.Absences,
+            HotWindowFetchedAt = DateTime.UtcNow.AddHours(-2), ColdCoverageStartDate = Int(HotStart),
+        };
+
+        var plan = UntisReportCacheService.Plan(state, Today, Today, Today, forceRefresh: false, DateTime.UtcNow);
+
+        Assert.True(plan.RefreshHotWindow);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void Plan_AnfrageVorDemHeissenFenster_KeinHeissesFensterAberKalterErstabruf()
+    {
+        var requestStart = HotStart.AddDays(-30);
+        var requestEnd = HotStart.AddDays(-5);
+
+        var plan = UntisReportCacheService.Plan(null, requestStart, requestEnd, Today, forceRefresh: false, DateTime.UtcNow);
+
+        Assert.False(plan.RefreshHotWindow);
+        Assert.True(plan.FetchColdRange);
+        Assert.Equal(requestStart, plan.ColdRangeStart);
+        Assert.Equal(HotStart.AddDays(-1), plan.ColdRangeEnd);
+        Assert.Equal(Int(requestStart), plan.ResultingColdCoverageStartDate);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void Plan_BereitsKaltAbgedeckterBereich_KeinAbrufNoetig()
+    {
+        var coveredSince = HotStart.AddDays(-60);
+        var state = new UntisCacheFetchState
+        {
+            ClassName = "10c", Kind = UntisCacheKind.Absences,
+            HotWindowFetchedAt = DateTime.UtcNow, ColdCoverageStartDate = Int(coveredSince),
+        };
+
+        var plan = UntisReportCacheService.Plan(state, coveredSince.AddDays(10), HotStart.AddDays(-20),
+            Today, forceRefresh: false, DateTime.UtcNow);
+
+        Assert.False(plan.RefreshHotWindow);
+        Assert.False(plan.FetchColdRange);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void Plan_ErweitertKalteAbdeckungNurBisZumBenoetigtenStart()
+    {
+        var coveredSince = HotStart.AddDays(-30);
+        var earlierStart = HotStart.AddDays(-90);
+        var state = new UntisCacheFetchState
+        {
+            ClassName = "10c", Kind = UntisCacheKind.Absences,
+            HotWindowFetchedAt = DateTime.UtcNow, ColdCoverageStartDate = Int(coveredSince),
+        };
+
+        var plan = UntisReportCacheService.Plan(state, earlierStart, HotStart.AddDays(-40),
+            Today, forceRefresh: false, DateTime.UtcNow);
+
+        Assert.False(plan.RefreshHotWindow);
+        Assert.True(plan.FetchColdRange);
+        Assert.Equal(earlierStart, plan.ColdRangeStart);
+        Assert.Equal(coveredSince.AddDays(-1), plan.ColdRangeEnd);
+        Assert.Equal(Int(earlierStart), plan.ResultingColdCoverageStartDate);
+    }
+
+    private static int Int(DateOnly date) => date.Year * 10000 + date.Month * 100 + date.Day;
+
+    // ── Ende-zu-Ende: erster Aufruf ruft WebUntis ab, zweiter Aufruf binnen einer Stunde nicht ──
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task GetClassRegisterEventsAsync_ZweiterAufrufBinnenEinerStunde_RuftWebUntisNichtErneutAb()
+    {
+        var todayLabel = DateTime.Today.ToString("dd.MM.yy");
+        var csv = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(
+            "Klasse\tDatum\tFach\tName\tBenutzer\tEintragskategorie\tKategoriegruppe\tText\r\n" +
+            $"10c\t{todayLabel}\tNAT\tMuster Max\tmueller\tMitarb. über Erwart.\tPositiv\tArbeitet gut mit.\r\n");
+        var handler = new QueueHandler(
+            Json("{\"result\":{\"sessionId\":\"s\"}}"),
+            Json("{\"result\":[{\"id\":1,\"name\":\"2026/27\",\"startDate\":20260801,\"endDate\":20270731}]}"),
+            Json("{\"data\":{\"finished\":true,\"error\":false," +
+                 "\"reportParams\":\"get=rpt.tmp&name=ClassregEventPerStudent&format=csv\"}}"),
+            new HttpResponseMessage(HttpStatusCode.OK) { Content = new ByteArrayContent(csv) });
+        var settings = TestSupport.BuildWebUntisSettingsService();
+        await using var untis = new WebUntisIntegrationService(new HttpClient(handler), settings);
+        await untis.ConnectAsync(new WebUntisCredentials("bk-ostvest", "arche.webuntis.com", "lehrkraft", "geheim"));
+
+        var absenceCache = new FakeUntisAbsenceCache();
+        var classRegisterCache = new FakeUntisClassRegisterCache();
+        var rosterCache = new FakeUntisStudentRosterCache();
+        var fetchStates = new FakeUntisCacheFetchStates();
+        var cache = new UntisReportCacheService(untis, absenceCache, classRegisterCache, rosterCache, fetchStates);
+        var today = DateOnly.FromDateTime(DateTime.Today);
+
+        var first = await cache.GetClassRegisterEventsAsync("10c", today, today);
+        Assert.Single(first);
+        Assert.Equal(4, handler.Requests.Count);
+
+        var second = await cache.GetClassRegisterEventsAsync("10c", today, today);
+        Assert.Single(second);
+        Assert.Equal(4, handler.Requests.Count); // keine weiteren Anfragen - aus dem Cache bedient
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task GetStudentRosterAsync_ZweiterAufrufBinnenEinerStunde_RuftWebUntisNichtErneutAb()
+    {
+        var csv = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(
+            "id\texternKey\tklasse.name\tname\tlongName\tforeName\r\n" +
+            "1\t9001\t10c\tMUST\tMustermann\tMax\r\n");
+        var handler = new QueueHandler(
+            Json("{\"result\":{\"sessionId\":\"s\"}}"),
+            Json("{\"result\":[{\"id\":1,\"name\":\"2026/27\",\"startDate\":20260801,\"endDate\":20270731}]}"),
+            Json("{\"data\":{\"finished\":true,\"error\":false," +
+                 "\"reportParams\":\"get=rpt.tmp&name=Student&format=csv\"}}"),
+            new HttpResponseMessage(HttpStatusCode.OK) { Content = new ByteArrayContent(csv) });
+        var settings = TestSupport.BuildWebUntisSettingsService();
+        await using var untis = new WebUntisIntegrationService(new HttpClient(handler), settings);
+        await untis.ConnectAsync(new WebUntisCredentials("bk-ostvest", "arche.webuntis.com", "lehrkraft", "geheim"));
+
+        var cache = new UntisReportCacheService(untis, new FakeUntisAbsenceCache(), new FakeUntisClassRegisterCache(),
+            new FakeUntisStudentRosterCache(), new FakeUntisCacheFetchStates());
+
+        var first = await cache.GetStudentRosterAsync("10c");
+        Assert.Single(first);
+        Assert.Equal("Max Mustermann", first[0].DisplayName);
+        Assert.Equal(4, handler.Requests.Count);
+
+        var second = await cache.GetStudentRosterAsync("10c");
+        Assert.Single(second);
+        Assert.Equal(4, handler.Requests.Count); // keine weiteren Anfragen - aus dem Cache bedient
+    }
+
+    private static HttpResponseMessage Json(string json) => new(HttpStatusCode.OK)
+    {
+        Content = new StringContent(json, Encoding.UTF8, "application/json"),
+    };
+
+    private sealed class QueueHandler(params HttpResponseMessage[] responses) : HttpMessageHandler
+    {
+        private readonly Queue<HttpResponseMessage> _responses = new(responses);
+        public List<string> Requests { get; } = [];
+
+        protected override async Task<HttpResponseMessage> SendAsync(HttpRequestMessage request,
+            CancellationToken cancellationToken)
+        {
+            Requests.Add(request.RequestUri?.ToString() ?? "");
+            await Task.Yield();
+            return _responses.Dequeue();
+        }
+    }
+}

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/UntisSyncServiceTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,319 @@
+using LehrerApp.Core.Models;
+using LehrerApp.Core.Services;
+using LehrerApp.Desktop.Services;
+using Xunit;
+
+namespace LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests;
+
+/// Tests für den HTTP-freien Verarbeitungskern von UntisSyncService — kein echter Abruf nötig,
+/// synthetischer ICS-Text nach dem realen WebUntis-Format (siehe Planungsdokument).
+public sealed class UntisSyncServiceTests
+{
+    private static string BuildIcs(string uid, string dtstart, string? summary, string description, string status = "CONFIRMED") =>
+        "BEGIN:VCALENDAR\nVERSION:2.0\n" +
+        "BEGIN:VEVENT\n" +
+        $"UID:{uid}\n" +
+        $"STATUS:{status}\n" +
+        $"DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Berlin:{dtstart}\n" +
+        $"DTEND;TZID=Europe/Berlin:{dtstart}\n" +
+        (summary is null ? "" : $"SUMMARY:{summary}\n") +
+        $"DESCRIPTION:{description}\n" +
+        "END:VEVENT\nEND:VCALENDAR\n";
+
+    private static string EmptyIcs() => "BEGIN:VCALENDAR\nVERSION:2.0\nEND:VCALENDAR\n";
+
+    private static UntisSyncService BuildService(FakeUntisSnapshots? snapshots = null,
+        FakeUntisSlotMappings? mappings = null, FakeSubstitutionEntries? substitutions = null,
+        FakeGroups? groups = null, FakeTimetableSlots? timetableSlots = null,
+        FakeSupervisionDuties? supervisionDuties = null, FakeSchoolHolidays? schoolHolidays = null) => new(
+        new HttpClient(), new WebUntisSettingsService(BuildTempPath()),
+        snapshots ?? new FakeUntisSnapshots(), mappings ?? new FakeUntisSlotMappings(),
+        substitutions ?? new FakeSubstitutionEntries(), groups ?? new FakeGroups([]),
+        timetableSlots ?? new FakeTimetableSlots(), supervisionDuties ?? new FakeSupervisionDuties(),
+        schoolHolidays ?? new FakeSchoolHolidays(), new PublicHolidayService(),
+        new SchoolCalendarSettingsService(BuildTempPath()),
+        new PeriodScheduleService(BuildTempPath()), new UntisMatchingService(), new UntisDiffService());
+
+    private static string BuildTempPath()
+    {
+        var path = Path.Combine(Path.GetTempPath(), $"lehrerapp-untissync-tests-{Guid.NewGuid():N}");
+        Directory.CreateDirectory(path);
+        return path;
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void ProcessIcsText_UnveraendertesEreignis_SchreibtKeineVertretungAberSnapshot()
+    {
+        var mappings = new FakeUntisSlotMappings();
+        mappings.Add(new UntisSlotMapping
+        {
+            Weekday = DayOfWeek.Monday, StartTime = new TimeOnly(7, 50), Summary = "SOL",
+            ClassToken = "10c", GroupId = Guid.NewGuid(), PeriodNumber = 1, Confirmed = true,
+        });
+        var snapshots = new FakeUntisSnapshots();
+        var service = BuildService(snapshots: snapshots, mappings: mappings);
+
+        var result = service.ProcessIcsText(BuildIcs("1", "20260817T075000", "SOL", "10c HED"));
+
+        Assert.Equal(1, result.EventCount);
+        Assert.Equal(0, result.SubstitutionCount);
+        Assert.Single(snapshots.GetAll());
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void ProcessIcsText_AbweichendesFach_SchreibtVertretungUndUeberspringtUnveraenderteWiederholung()
+    {
+        var mappings = new FakeUntisSlotMappings();
+        mappings.Add(new UntisSlotMapping
+        {
+            Weekday = DayOfWeek.Monday, StartTime = new TimeOnly(7, 50), Summary = "SOL",
+            ClassToken = "10c", GroupId = Guid.NewGuid(), PeriodNumber = 1, Confirmed = true,
+        });
+        var snapshots = new FakeUntisSnapshots();
+        var substitutions = new FakeSubstitutionEntries();
+        var service = BuildService(snapshots: snapshots, mappings: mappings, substitutions: substitutions);
+
+        var first = service.ProcessIcsText(BuildIcs("1", "20260817T075000", "NAT", "10c HED"));
+        Assert.Equal(1, first.SubstitutionCount);
+        Assert.Single(substitutions.GetAll());
+
+        // Erneuter Poll mit demselben (noch immer abweichenden) Termin darf keinen zweiten
+        // Eintrag erzeugen - Idempotenz über SubstitutionEntry.ExternalId.
+        var second = service.ProcessIcsText(BuildIcs("1", "20260817T075000", "NAT", "10c HED"));
+
+        Assert.Equal(0, second.SubstitutionCount);
+        Assert.Single(substitutions.GetAll());
+    }
+
+    // ── Regression: "Es ist immer noch so [...] Immer die Kurse mit Lerngruppen, die aus mehreren
+    // Klassen zusammengesetzt sind" — nachdem der eigentliche Vergleichsfehler (ClassToken/
+    // Trennzeichen) behoben war, blieben bereits erzeugte falsche Vertretungen trotzdem stehen:
+    // ProcessIcsText schrieb bislang nur NEUE/weiterhin abweichende Kandidaten, räumte aber nie
+    // eine zuvor automatisch erzeugte Zeile ab, sobald der nächste Poll gar keine Abweichung mehr
+    // fand. Der Nutzer sah dadurch dieselbe (jetzt stale) Karteileiche, egal wie oft er neu
+    // zuordnete oder pollte.
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void ProcessIcsText_AbweichungLoestSichSpaeterAuf_EntferntDieZuvorErzeugteVertretung()
+    {
+        var mappings = new FakeUntisSlotMappings();
+        mappings.Add(new UntisSlotMapping
+        {
+            Weekday = DayOfWeek.Monday, StartTime = new TimeOnly(7, 50), Summary = "SOL",
+            ClassToken = "10c", GroupId = Guid.NewGuid(), PeriodNumber = 1, Confirmed = true,
+        });
+        var substitutions = new FakeSubstitutionEntries();
+        var service = BuildService(mappings: mappings, substitutions: substitutions);
+
+        // Poll 1: Fach weicht (noch) ab - Vertretung wird angelegt.
+        var first = service.ProcessIcsText(BuildIcs("1", "20260817T075000", "NAT", "10c HED"));
+        Assert.Equal(1, first.SubstitutionCount);
+        Assert.Single(substitutions.GetAll());
+
+        // Poll 2: derselbe Termin weicht jetzt nicht mehr ab (z.B. weil sich die WebUntis-Daten
+        // geändert haben oder ein Vergleichsfehler zwischenzeitlich behoben wurde) - die zuvor
+        // erzeugte Vertretung darf nicht als Karteileiche stehen bleiben.
+        var second = service.ProcessIcsText(BuildIcs("1", "20260817T075000", "SOL", "10c HED"));
+
+        Assert.Equal(0, second.SubstitutionCount);
+        Assert.Empty(substitutions.GetAll());
+    }
+
+    // ── Regression: "Am 27.08. fällt eine Stunde NAT in der 8c aus. Dieser Ausfall steht nicht
+    // im Plan [...] die Klasse ist dort weg" — end-to-end über ProcessIcsText, inkl. der neuen
+    // Ferien-Ausschluss-Verdrahtung (ISchoolHolidayRepository -> UntisDiffService.freeDates).
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void ProcessIcsText_VonAnfangAnFehlendeStunde_WirdAlsAusfallGemeldet()
+    {
+        var missingDate = DateTime.Today.AddDays(3);
+        var mapping = new UntisSlotMapping
+        {
+            Weekday = missingDate.DayOfWeek, StartTime = new TimeOnly(9, 40), Summary = "NAT",
+            ClassToken = "8c", GroupId = Guid.NewGuid(), PeriodNumber = 3, Confirmed = true,
+        };
+        var mappings = new FakeUntisSlotMappings();
+        mappings.Add(mapping);
+        var substitutions = new FakeSubstitutionEntries();
+        var service = BuildService(mappings: mappings, substitutions: substitutions);
+
+        // Kein Termin für missingDate im Feed (die 8c ist weg) - ein unbeteiligter, etwas
+        // späterer Termin belegt lediglich den Feed-Abdeckungshorizont darüber hinaus.
+        var coverageDate = missingDate.AddDays(2);
+        var result = service.ProcessIcsText(BuildIcs("other", coverageDate.ToString("yyyyMMdd") + "T093000", "ANDERES", "9x HED"));
+
+        Assert.Equal(1, result.SubstitutionCount);
+        var entry = Assert.Single(substitutions.GetAll());
+        Assert.Equal(SubstitutionKind.Cancelled, entry.Kind);
+        Assert.Equal(3, entry.PeriodNumber);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void ProcessIcsText_FehlendeStundeAnFerientag_WirdNichtGemeldet()
+    {
+        var missingDate = DateTime.Today.AddDays(3);
+        var mapping = new UntisSlotMapping
+        {
+            Weekday = missingDate.DayOfWeek, StartTime = new TimeOnly(9, 40), Summary = "NAT",
+            ClassToken = "8c", GroupId = Guid.NewGuid(), PeriodNumber = 3, Confirmed = true,
+        };
+        var mappings = new FakeUntisSlotMappings();
+        mappings.Add(mapping);
+        var schoolHolidays = new FakeSchoolHolidays();
+        schoolHolidays.Add(new SchoolHoliday
+        {
+            StartDate = DateOnly.FromDateTime(missingDate), EndDate = DateOnly.FromDateTime(missingDate),
+        });
+        var substitutions = new FakeSubstitutionEntries();
+        var service = BuildService(mappings: mappings, substitutions: substitutions, schoolHolidays: schoolHolidays);
+
+        var coverageDate = missingDate.AddDays(2);
+        var result = service.ProcessIcsText(BuildIcs("other", coverageDate.ToString("yyyyMMdd") + "T093000", "ANDERES", "9x HED"));
+
+        Assert.Equal(0, result.SubstitutionCount);
+        Assert.Empty(substitutions.GetAll());
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void ProcessIcsText_OhneBestaetigteZuordnung_SchreibtNieEineVertretung()
+    {
+        var substitutions = new FakeSubstitutionEntries();
+        var service = BuildService(substitutions: substitutions);
+
+        var result = service.ProcessIcsText(BuildIcs("1", "20260817T075000", "NAT", "10c HED"));
+
+        Assert.Equal(0, result.SubstitutionCount);
+        Assert.Empty(substitutions.GetAll());
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void BuildMatchPreview_LiefertVorschlagFuerBekannteGruppe()
+    {
+        var group = new LearningGroup { Name = "10c" };
+        var service = BuildService(groups: new FakeGroups([group]));
+
+        var preview = service.BuildMatchPreview(BuildIcs("1", "20260817T075000", "SOL", "10c HED"));
+
+        Assert.Equal(1, preview.EventCount);
+        var match = Assert.Single(preview.Matches.Matches);
+        Assert.Equal(group.Id, match.SuggestedGroupId);
+    }
+
+    // ── Nutzer-Feedback: "Ich habe eine Aufsicht vertretungsweise bekommen [...] Die fehlt
+    // natürlich in der Woche drauf wieder. Wird dann bis zum Ende des gültigen Stundenplans diese
+    // Stunde als entfallene Aufsicht geführt?" — die "entfallen"-Meldung ist an die konkrete,
+    // tatsächlich gesehene Snapshot-Zeile eines Datums gekoppelt, nicht an eine dauerhaft
+    // erwartete wöchentliche Wiederholung: sobald sie einmal als entfallen gemeldet und aus dem
+    // Snapshot entfernt wurde, gibt es nichts mehr, das in einer Folgewoche erneut "verschwinden"
+    // könnte, solange WebUntis für diesen Slot keinen neuen Termin mehr listet. Mit einer
+    // passenden regulären SupervisionDuty, damit dieser Test ausschließlich den
+    // Verschwinden-Mechanismus prüft, unabhängig von der "Zusätzliche Aufsicht"-Erkennung unten.
+    [Fact]
+    public void ProcessIcsText_RegulaereAufsichtVerschwindetEinmalig_MeldetEntfallenNurEinmal()
+    {
+        var eventDate = DateTime.Today.AddDays(3); // innerhalb des 14-Tage-Lookaheads
+        var dtstart = eventDate.ToString("yyyyMMdd") + "T093000";
+        var mapping = new UntisSlotMapping
+        {
+            Weekday = eventDate.DayOfWeek, StartTime = new TimeOnly(9, 30),
+            Kind = SubstitutionKind.Supervision, AfterPeriod = 1, Confirmed = true,
+        };
+        var mappings = new FakeUntisSlotMappings();
+        mappings.Add(mapping);
+        var duties = new FakeSupervisionDuties();
+        duties.Add(new SupervisionDuty { Weekday = eventDate.DayOfWeek, AfterPeriod = 1, Location = "Pausenhof" });
+        var snapshots = new FakeUntisSnapshots();
+        var substitutions = new FakeSubstitutionEntries();
+        var service = BuildService(snapshots: snapshots, mappings: mappings, substitutions: substitutions, supervisionDuties: duties);
+
+        // Poll 1: Feed enthält die reguläre Aufsicht wie erwartet - keine Meldung nötig.
+        var first = service.ProcessIcsText(BuildIcs("v1", dtstart, null, "HED"));
+        Assert.Equal(0, first.SubstitutionCount);
+        Assert.Single(snapshots.GetAll());
+
+        // Poll 2: WebUntis listet an diesem Slot keinen Termin mehr (einmalig von jemand anderem
+        // übernommen). Genau EINE "entfallen"-Meldung, Snapshot-Zeile wird bereinigt.
+        var second = service.ProcessIcsText(EmptyIcs());
+        Assert.Equal(1, second.SubstitutionCount);
+        var entry = Assert.Single(substitutions.GetAll());
+        Assert.Equal(SubstitutionKind.Supervision, entry.Kind);
+        Assert.Empty(snapshots.GetAll());
+
+        // Poll 3, 4, ...: weiterhin kein Termin an diesem Slot - keine erneute Meldung, "bis zum
+        // Ende des gültigen Stundenplans" bleibt es bei dem einen Eintrag.
+        var third = service.ProcessIcsText(EmptyIcs());
+        Assert.Equal(0, third.SubstitutionCount);
+        Assert.Single(substitutions.GetAll());
+    }
+
+    // ── Nutzer-Feedback: "Auch die Extra-Aufsicht ist dann nicht im Plan [...] So macht doch der
+    // Sync nur so halb Sinn" — eine bestätigte Aufsichts-Zuordnung OHNE passende reguläre
+    // SupervisionDuty (Einstellungen "Aufsichten") ist selbst schon die meldenswerte Vertretung
+    // und soll deshalb sofort bei jedem Vorkommen als SubstitutionEntry sichtbar werden, nicht
+    // erst bei einer Abweichung davon.
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void ProcessIcsText_ZusaetzlicheAufsichtOhneRegulaereDuty_WirdSofortGemeldet()
+    {
+        var eventDate = DateTime.Today.AddDays(3);
+        var dtstart = eventDate.ToString("yyyyMMdd") + "T093000";
+        var mapping = new UntisSlotMapping
+        {
+            Weekday = eventDate.DayOfWeek, StartTime = new TimeOnly(9, 30),
+            Kind = SubstitutionKind.Supervision, AfterPeriod = 1, Confirmed = true,
+        };
+        var mappings = new FakeUntisSlotMappings();
+        mappings.Add(mapping);
+        var substitutions = new FakeSubstitutionEntries();
+        var service = BuildService(mappings: mappings, substitutions: substitutions);
+
+        var result = service.ProcessIcsText(BuildIcs("v1", dtstart, null, "HED"));
+
+        Assert.Equal(1, result.SubstitutionCount);
+        var entry = Assert.Single(substitutions.GetAll());
+        Assert.Equal(SubstitutionKind.Supervision, entry.Kind);
+        Assert.Equal(1, entry.AfterPeriod);
+        Assert.Contains("Zusätzliche Aufsicht", entry.Description);
+
+        // Erneuter Poll mit demselben, weiterhin unverändert vorhandenen Termin darf keinen
+        // zweiten Eintrag erzeugen (Idempotenz über ExternalId=Uid).
+        var second = service.ProcessIcsText(BuildIcs("v1", dtstart, null, "HED"));
+        Assert.Equal(0, second.SubstitutionCount);
+        Assert.Single(substitutions.GetAll());
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void ProcessIcsText_AufsichtMitRegulaererDuty_MeldetNichtsBeiNormalerAnwesenheit()
+    {
+        var eventDate = DateTime.Today.AddDays(3);
+        var dtstart = eventDate.ToString("yyyyMMdd") + "T093000";
+        var mapping = new UntisSlotMapping
+        {
+            Weekday = eventDate.DayOfWeek, StartTime = new TimeOnly(9, 30),
+            Kind = SubstitutionKind.Supervision, AfterPeriod = 1, Confirmed = true,
+        };
+        var mappings = new FakeUntisSlotMappings();
+        mappings.Add(mapping);
+        var duties = new FakeSupervisionDuties();
+        duties.Add(new SupervisionDuty { Weekday = eventDate.DayOfWeek, AfterPeriod = 1, Location = "Pausenhof" });
+        var substitutions = new FakeSubstitutionEntries();
+        var service = BuildService(mappings: mappings, substitutions: substitutions, supervisionDuties: duties);
+
+        var result = service.ProcessIcsText(BuildIcs("v1", dtstart, null, "HED"));
+
+        Assert.Equal(0, result.SubstitutionCount);
+        Assert.Empty(substitutions.GetAll());
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void ConfirmMappings_SpeichertAlsBestaetigt()
+    {
+        var mappings = new FakeUntisSlotMappings();
+        var service = BuildService(mappings: mappings);
+        var mapping = new UntisSlotMapping { Weekday = DayOfWeek.Monday, GroupId = Guid.NewGuid() };
+
+        service.ConfirmMappings([mapping]);
+
+        Assert.True(Assert.Single(mappings.GetAll()).Confirmed);
+    }
+}

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/WebUntisIntegrationServiceTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+using System.Net;
+using System.Text;
+using LehrerApp.Desktop.Services;
+using Xunit;
+
+namespace LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests;
+
+public sealed class WebUntisIntegrationServiceTests
+{
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task ConnectUndAbruf_GehenDirektAnWebUntisUndVerwendenDieselbeSession()
+    {
+        var handler = new QueueHandler(
+            Json("{\"result\":{\"sessionId\":\"desktop-session\"}}"),
+            Json("{\"result\":[{\"id\":1,\"name\":\"2026/27\",\"startDate\":20260801,\"endDate\":20270731}]}"),
+            Json("{\"result\":[{\"id\":42,\"name\":\"KUE\",\"longName\":\"Kürbis\",\"active\":true}]}"),
+            Json("{\"result\":{}}"));
+        var settings = TestSupport.BuildWebUntisSettingsService();
+        await using var service = new WebUntisIntegrationService(new HttpClient(handler), settings);
+
+        await service.ConnectAsync(new WebUntisCredentials(
+            "bk-ostvest", "arche.webuntis.com", "lehrkraft", "geheim"));
+        var teachers = await service.GetTeachersAsync();
+
+        Assert.Equal("KUE", Assert.Single(teachers).Name);
+        Assert.Equal(3, handler.Requests.Count);
+        Assert.All(handler.Requests, request =>
+            Assert.StartsWith("https://arche.webuntis.com/WebUntis/", request.Uri));
+        Assert.DoesNotContain(handler.Requests, request => request.Uri.Contains("/api/webuntis"));
+        Assert.Single(handler.Requests, request => request.Body.Contains("\"method\":\"authenticate\""));
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task GetClassAbsencesAsync_LoestKlasseNamensbasiertAufUndAdressiertSieAlsKLPlusId()
+    {
+        var csv = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(
+            "Schüler*innen\tExterne Id\tText\tKlasse\tDatum\tWochentag\tFehlstd.\tFehlmin.\tLehrkraft\tFach\t" +
+            "Abwesenheitsgrund\tText\tENr\tErledigt\tAbwesenheit zählt\tEntschuldigungstext\tStundennr.\tStatus\tFehltage\r\n" +
+            "Muster Max\t12345\t\t10c\t24.08.26\tMo.\t1\t45\tHED\tChe\tAbsent\tKrank gemeldet\t555\t24.08.26\ttrue\t\t3\tnicht entsch.\t1\r\n");
+        var handler = new QueueHandler(
+            Json("{\"result\":{\"sessionId\":\"desktop-session\"}}"), // authenticate (ConnectAsync)
+            Json("{\"result\":[{\"id\":7,\"name\":\"2026/27\",\"startDate\":20260801,\"endDate\":20270731}]}"), // getSchoolyears (ConnectAsync-Validierung)
+            Json("{\"result\":[{\"id\":7,\"name\":\"2026/27\",\"startDate\":20260801,\"endDate\":20270731}]}"), // getSchoolyears (ResolveClassIdAsync)
+            Json("{\"result\":[{\"id\":874,\"name\":\"10c\"}]}"), // getKlassen
+            Json("{\"data\":{\"finished\":true,\"error\":false," +
+                 "\"reportParams\":\"get=rpt.tmp&name=AbsencePerStudent&format=csv\"}}"),
+            new HttpResponseMessage(HttpStatusCode.OK) { Content = new ByteArrayContent(csv) },
+            Json("{\"result\":{}}")); // logout (Dispose)
+        var settings = TestSupport.BuildWebUntisSettingsService();
+        await using var service = new WebUntisIntegrationService(new HttpClient(handler), settings);
+
+        await service.ConnectAsync(new WebUntisCredentials(
+            "bk-ostvest", "arche.webuntis.com", "lehrkraft", "geheim"));
+        var entries = await service.GetClassAbsencesAsync("10c",
+            new DateOnly(2026, 8, 24), new DateOnly(2026, 8, 28));
+
+        var entry = Assert.Single(entries);
+        Assert.Equal("Muster Max", entry.StudentName);
+        Assert.Equal("nicht entsch.", entry.Status);
+        // Zweimal getSchoolyears: einmal als ConnectAsync-Validierung, einmal in ResolveClassIdAsync.
+        Assert.Equal(2, handler.Requests.Count(request => request.Body.Contains("\"method\":\"getSchoolyears\"")));
+        Assert.Single(handler.Requests, request => request.Body.Contains("\"method\":\"getKlassen\""));
+        Assert.Single(handler.Requests, request =>
+            request.Uri.Contains("reports.do?name=AbsencePerStudent") &&
+            request.Uri.Contains("klasseOrStudentgroupId=KL874"));
+    }
+
+    private static HttpResponseMessage Json(string json) => new(HttpStatusCode.OK)
+    {
+        Content = new StringContent(json, Encoding.UTF8, "application/json"),
+    };
+
+    private sealed class QueueHandler(params HttpResponseMessage[] responses) : HttpMessageHandler
+    {
+        private readonly Queue<HttpResponseMessage> _responses = new(responses);
+        public List<CapturedRequest> Requests { get; } = [];
+
+        protected override async Task<HttpResponseMessage> SendAsync(HttpRequestMessage request,
+            CancellationToken cancellationToken)
+        {
+            Requests.Add(new(request.RequestUri?.ToString() ?? "",
+                request.Content is null ? "" : await request.Content.ReadAsStringAsync(cancellationToken)));
+            return _responses.Dequeue();
+        }
+    }
+
+    private sealed record CapturedRequest(string Uri, string Body);
+}

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/WebUntisSettingsServiceTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+using LehrerApp.Desktop.Services;
+using Xunit;
+
+namespace LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests;
+
+public sealed class WebUntisSettingsServiceTests
+{
+    private const string SampleUrl = "https://example.webuntis.com/WebUntis/ical_export?school=example&id=test&elemId=1&token=geheim";
+
+    private static string BuildTempPath()
+    {
+        var path = Path.Combine(Path.GetTempPath(), $"lehrerapp-webuntissettingssvc-tests-{Guid.NewGuid():N}");
+        Directory.CreateDirectory(path);
+        return path;
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void SetEnabled_PersistiertUeberNeueInstanz()
+    {
+        var path = BuildTempPath();
+        new WebUntisSettingsService(path).SetEnabled(true);
+
+        var reloaded = new WebUntisSettingsService(path);
+
+        Assert.True(reloaded.Enabled);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void SetIcalUrl_IstVerschluesseltAbrufbar()
+    {
+        var service = new WebUntisSettingsService(BuildTempPath());
+
+        service.SetIcalUrl(SampleUrl);
+
+        Assert.True(service.IsConfigured);
+        Assert.Equal(SampleUrl, service.GetIcalUrl());
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void IcalUrl_UeberlebtNeueInstanzMitDemselbenPfad()
+    {
+        var path = BuildTempPath();
+        new WebUntisSettingsService(path).SetIcalUrl(SampleUrl);
+
+        var reloaded = new WebUntisSettingsService(path);
+
+        Assert.True(reloaded.IsConfigured);
+        Assert.Equal(SampleUrl, reloaded.GetIcalUrl());
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void KonfigurationsdateiEnthaeltNichtDasTokenImKlartext()
+    {
+        var path = BuildTempPath();
+        var service = new WebUntisSettingsService(path);
+        service.SetIcalUrl(SampleUrl);
+
+        var raw = File.ReadAllText(Path.Combine(path, "webuntis-settings.json"));
+
+        Assert.DoesNotContain("token=geheim", raw);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void ClearIcalUrl_EntferntUrlUndDeaktiviert()
+    {
+        var service = new WebUntisSettingsService(BuildTempPath());
+        service.SetIcalUrl(SampleUrl);
+        service.SetEnabled(true);
+
+        service.ClearIcalUrl();
+
+        Assert.False(service.IsConfigured);
+        Assert.Null(service.GetIcalUrl());
+        Assert.False(service.Enabled);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void SetLastSync_PersistiertZeitstempelUndStatus()
+    {
+        var path = BuildTempPath();
+        var at = new DateTime(2026, 8, 22, 12, 0, 0, DateTimeKind.Utc);
+        new WebUntisSettingsService(path).SetLastSync(at, "3 Vertretungen erkannt");
+
+        var reloaded = new WebUntisSettingsService(path);
+
+        Assert.Equal(at, reloaded.LastSyncAt);
+        Assert.Equal("3 Vertretungen erkannt", reloaded.LastSyncStatus);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void ApiCredentials_SindVerschluesseltUndPersistieren()
+    {
+        var path = BuildTempPath();
+        var credentials = new WebUntisCredentials("schule", "mese.webuntis.com", "lehrkraft", "sehr geheim");
+        var service = new WebUntisSettingsService(path);
+
+        service.SetApiCredentials(credentials);
+        service.SetTeacherUntisId(4711);
+
+        var raw = File.ReadAllText(Path.Combine(path, "webuntis-settings.json"));
+        var reloaded = new WebUntisSettingsService(path);
+        Assert.DoesNotContain("sehr geheim", raw);
+        Assert.True(reloaded.ApiIsConfigured);
+        Assert.Equal(credentials, reloaded.GetApiCredentials());
+        Assert.Equal(4711, reloaded.TeacherUntisId);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void ClearApiCredentials_LaesstIcalKonfigurationUnveraendert()
+    {
+        var service = new WebUntisSettingsService(BuildTempPath());
+        service.SetIcalUrl(SampleUrl);
+        service.SetApiCredentials(new("schule", "", "user", "password"));
+        service.SetTeacherUntisId(12);
+
+        service.ClearApiCredentials();
+
+        Assert.False(service.ApiIsConfigured);
+        Assert.Null(service.GetApiCredentials());
+        Assert.Null(service.TeacherUntisId);
+        Assert.True(service.IsConfigured);
+        Assert.Equal(SampleUrl, service.GetIcalUrl());
+    }
+}

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/WorkloadViewModelTests.cs

@@ -572,6 +572,51 @@ public sealed class TimeTrackingViewModelTests
 
         Assert.False(called);
     }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public void MissingTeachingTime_VergangenerUnterrichtstag_WirdInZeiterfassungAngezeigt()
+    {
+        var pastDay = DateOnly.FromDateTime(DateTime.Today).AddDays(-1);
+        var slots = new FakeTimetableSlots();
+        slots.Add(new TimetableSlot { Weekday = pastDay.DayOfWeek, PeriodNumber = 1 });
+        var periodSchedule = TestSupport.BuildPeriodScheduleService();
+        periodSchedule.SetPeriods([new PeriodTimeEntry
+            { PeriodNumber = 1, Start = new TimeOnly(8, 0), End = new TimeOnly(8, 45) }]);
+
+        var vm = new TimeTrackingViewModel(
+            new FakeTimeEntries(), new FakeWorkTasks(), slots, periodSchedule);
+
+        var gap = Assert.Single(vm.MissingTeachingTimeEntries, i => i.Date == pastDay);
+        Assert.Equal(new TimeOnly(7, 45), gap.WindowStart);
+        Assert.Equal(new TimeOnly(8, 55), gap.WindowEnd);
+    }
+
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task AddMissingTeachingTime_SpeichertVorgefuelltenTagUndEntferntIhnAusOffenerListe()
+    {
+        var pastDay = DateOnly.FromDateTime(DateTime.Today).AddDays(-1);
+        var slots = new FakeTimetableSlots();
+        slots.Add(new TimetableSlot { Weekday = pastDay.DayOfWeek, PeriodNumber = 1 });
+        var periodSchedule = TestSupport.BuildPeriodScheduleService();
+        periodSchedule.SetPeriods([new PeriodTimeEntry
+            { PeriodNumber = 1, Start = new TimeOnly(8, 0), End = new TimeOnly(8, 45) }]);
+        var entries = new FakeTimeEntries();
+        var vm = new TimeTrackingViewModel(entries, new FakeWorkTasks(), slots, periodSchedule);
+        var gap = Assert.Single(vm.MissingTeachingTimeEntries, i => i.Date == pastDay);
+        vm.OnAddMissingTeachingTime = item => Task.FromResult<TimeEntry?>(new TimeEntry
+        {
+            Date = item.Date,
+            Category = TaskCategoryDisplay.Label(TaskCategory.Teaching),
+            StartTime = item.WindowStart,
+            EndTime = item.WindowEnd,
+            DurationMinutes = (int)(item.WindowEnd - item.WindowStart).TotalMinutes,
+        });
+
+        await vm.AddMissingTeachingTimeCommand.ExecuteAsync(gap);
+
+        Assert.Single(entries.GetByDate(pastDay));
+        Assert.DoesNotContain(vm.MissingTeachingTimeEntries, i => i.Date == pastDay);
+    }
 }
 
 public sealed class AddTimeEntryDialogViewModelTests

LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests/_TempFlowCheck2.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+using LehrerApp.Templating;
+using Xunit;
+
+namespace LehrerApp.Desktop.Tests;
+
+public sealed class _TempFlowCheck2
+{
+    [Fact]
+    public void MarkerTest()
+    {
+        var outDir = @"C:\Users\SHedt\AppData\Local\Temp\claude\d--source-LehrerApp\fb3681df-caaf-4f2d-9996-e343e44f5554\scratchpad";
+        Directory.CreateDirectory(outDir);
+
+        var commands = new List<DrawingCommand>
+        {
+            new DrawStringEx(0, 0, 12, 170, "TOP-0", DrawingTextAlignment.AlignLeft, 10, Color: "#000000"),
+            new DrawStringEx(0, 90, 12, 170, "NEARBOTTOM-90", DrawingTextAlignment.AlignLeft, 10, Color: "#000000"),
+            new DrawStringEx(0, 105, 12, 170, "AFTERBOUNDARY-105", DrawingTextAlignment.AlignLeft, 10, Color: "#000000"),
+            new DrawStringEx(0, 190, 12, 170, "BOTTOM-190", DrawingTextAlignment.AlignLeft, 10, Color: "#000000"),
+        };
+        var drawing = new DrawingValue(commands, 200);
+
+        var manifest = new TemplateManifest
+        {
+            Id = "marker", Name = "Marker",
+            Placeholders = [new("Marker", PlaceholderType.Drawing, true)],
+        };
+        var layout = "PAGE 210 297 mm\nFLOWDRAWBOX 20 20 170 100 $Marker\n";
+        var loadedLayout = new LayoutParser().Parse(layout);
+        var loaded = new LoadedTemplate(manifest, loadedLayout, new Dictionary<string, byte[]>());
+        var provider = new FakeProvider(new Dictionary<string, PlaceholderValue> { ["Marker"] = drawing });
+
+        var pngs = new QuestTemplateRenderer().RenderPagesToPng(loaded, provider, dpi: 150);
+        for (var i = 0; i < pngs.Count; i++)
+            File.WriteAllBytes(Path.Combine(outDir, $"marker2-{i}.png"), pngs[i]);
+    }
+
+    private sealed class FakeProvider(IReadOnlyDictionary<string, PlaceholderValue> values) : ITemplateDataProvider
+    { public IReadOnlyDictionary<string, PlaceholderValue> GetValues() => values; }
+}

LehrerApp.Desktop/App.axaml

@@ -2,6 +2,27 @@
              xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
              x:Class="LehrerApp.Desktop.App"
              RequestedThemeVariant="Default">
+  <Application.Resources>
+    <ResourceDictionary>
+      <ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries>
+        <ResourceInclude Source="avares://LehrerApp.Desktop/Styles/SemanticBrushes.axaml"/>
+      </ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries>
+      <!-- Plattformunabhängige Vektoricons für die Hauptnavigation (14.10). -->
+      <StreamGeometry x:Key="IconSearch">M10,2 A8,8 0 1 0 10,18 A8,8 0 1 0 10,2 M10,5 A5,5 0 1 1 10,15 A5,5 0 1 1 10,5 M15,14 L22,21 L20,23 L13,16 Z</StreamGeometry>
+      <StreamGeometry x:Key="IconDashboard">M3,3 H10 V10 H3 Z M14,3 H21 V7 H14 Z M14,11 H21 V21 H14 Z M3,14 H10 V21 H3 Z</StreamGeometry>
+      <StreamGeometry x:Key="IconGroups">M3,8 L12,3 L21,8 V10 H3 Z M5,11 H8 V18 H5 Z M10,11 H14 V18 H10 Z M16,11 H19 V18 H16 Z M3,20 H21 V22 H3 Z</StreamGeometry>
+      <StreamGeometry x:Key="IconStudents">M12,3 A4,4 0 1 0 12,11 A4,4 0 1 0 12,3 M4,21 C4,16 7,13 12,13 C17,13 20,16 20,21 Z</StreamGeometry>
+      <StreamGeometry x:Key="IconExams">M5,2 H15 L20,7 V22 H5 Z M7,5 V19 H18 V9 H13 V4 H7 Z M9,11 H16 V13 H9 Z M9,15 H16 V17 H9 Z</StreamGeometry>
+      <StreamGeometry x:Key="IconCalendar">M3,4 H21 V22 H3 Z M5,10 V20 H19 V10 Z M7,2 H9 V7 H7 Z M15,2 H17 V7 H15 Z M7,12 H10 V15 H7 Z M12,12 H15 V15 H12 Z M7,17 H10 V19 H7 Z M12,17 H15 V19 H12 Z</StreamGeometry>
+      <StreamGeometry x:Key="IconClock">M12,2 A10,10 0 1 0 12,22 A10,10 0 1 0 12,2 M12,5 A7,7 0 1 1 12,19 A7,7 0 1 1 12,5 M11,7 H13 V12 L17,14 L16,16 L11,13 Z</StreamGeometry>
+      <StreamGeometry x:Key="IconClassTeacher">M2,8 L12,3 L22,8 L12,13 Z M6,11 V16 C9,19 15,19 18,16 V11 M22,8 V15</StreamGeometry>
+      <!-- Klassenbuch mit Ausrufezeichen für noch offene Einträge. -->
+      <StreamGeometry x:Key="IconOpenPeriods">M5,2 H19 A2,2 0 0 1 21,4 V20 A2,2 0 0 1 19,22 H5 A2,2 0 0 1 3,20 V4 A2,2 0 0 1 5,2 Z M7,4 V20 H19 V4 Z M11,7 H14 V13 H11 Z M11,15 H14 V18 H11 Z</StreamGeometry>
+      <StreamGeometry x:Key="IconSettings">M3,5 H21 V7 H3 Z M8,3 A3,3 0 1 0 8,9 A3,3 0 1 0 8,3 M3,11 H21 V13 H3 Z M16,9 A3,3 0 1 0 16,15 A3,3 0 1 0 16,9 M3,17 H21 V19 H3 Z M10,15 A3,3 0 1 0 10,21 A3,3 0 1 0 10,15</StreamGeometry>
+      <StreamGeometry x:Key="IconRefresh">M12,3 A9,9 0 0 1 21,12 H18 A6,6 0 0 0 8,7 L11,10 H3 V2 L6,5 A9,9 0 0 1 12,3 M12,21 A9,9 0 0 1 3,12 H6 A6,6 0 0 0 16,17 L13,14 H21 V22 L18,19 A9,9 0 0 1 12,21</StreamGeometry>
+    </ResourceDictionary>
+  </Application.Resources>
+
   <Application.Styles>
     <FluentTheme />
     <StyleInclude Source="avares://Avalonia.Controls.DataGrid/Themes/Fluent.xaml"/>
@@ -16,5 +37,17 @@
       <Setter Property="Opacity" Value="0.4"/>
       <Setter Property="FontSize" Value="13"/>
     </Style>
+    <Style Selector="Button.touchTarget">
+      <Setter Property="MinWidth" Value="40"/>
+      <Setter Property="MinHeight" Value="40"/>
+    </Style>
+    <Style Selector="Button:focus-visible">
+      <Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="{DynamicResource SystemAccentColor}"/>
+      <Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="2"/>
+    </Style>
+    <Style Selector="TextBox:focus-visible, ComboBox:focus-visible">
+      <Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="{DynamicResource SystemAccentColor}"/>
+      <Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="2"/>
+    </Style>
   </Application.Styles>
 </Application>